DT型粉状炸药专用蜡的研制

以多种含蜡馏分为基础原料，添加适量DT复合添加剂研制的DT型粉状炸药专用蜡具有优异的分散性和抗水性，可满足各种低梯粉状炸药要求，简化炸药配方，方便操作及其质量控制，以其生产的炸药爆速高，贮存期长，各项性能满足GB12437－2000标准要求。     

内外齿复合冷挤压成型实验研究

通过对轿车转向盘毂件内外齿进行的复合挤压实验研究 ,得到了新式复动式复合挤压模具结构 ,并确定了一种合理的成型工艺方案     

Centrifugal Casting of High Speed Steel/Nodular Cast Iron Compound Roll Collar

Ｈｉｇｈ ｓｐｅｅｄｓｔｅｅｌ (ＨＳＳ) ,ｉｓｃｈａｒａｃｔｅｒｉｚｅｄｂｙｅｘ ｃｅｌｌｅｎｔｈａｒｄｎｅｓｓ ,ｗｅａｒｒｅｓｉｓｔａｎｃｅ ,ａｎｄ ｇｏｏｄｒｅｄｈａｒｄｎｅｓｓ .Ｒｅｃｅｎｔｌｙ ,ＨＳＳｉｓａｐｐｌｉｅｄｔｏｍａｎｕｆａｃｔｕｒｅｈｏｔｒｏｌｌｉｎｇｒｏｌｌｓｔｏｐｒｏｄｕｃｅｓｔｒｉｐｓｏｆｇｏｏｄｓｈａｐｅａｎｄｓｍａｌｌｃｒｏｗｎｗｉｔｈｅｘｔｅｎｄｅｄｒｏｌｌｓｅｒｖｉｃｅｌｉｆｅ[1,2 ] .ＴｈｅＨＳＳｉｓａｐｐｌｉｅｄｔｏｍａｎｕｆａｃｔｕｒｅｒｏｌｌｃｏｌｌａｒｆｏｒ…     

一种有机硫类絮凝剂DTC的合成及性能评价

讨论了由有机伯胺或仲胺和CS2合成二硫代氨基甲酸盐DTC的反应及副反应,简介了合成工艺。根据红外光谱确认了由三乙烯四胺合成的二硫代氨基甲酸盐（以下简称DTC）的结构。以含原油350 mg/L、含悬浮固体55.1 mg/L,含Fe^2＋10.0 mg/L的模拟污水为实验水样,考察了该DTC的絮凝性能,在40℃、pH=6-7、沉降时间30分钟条件下DTC的适宜加量为20 mg/L,此时污水含油量为9.0 mg/L;使用DTC的适宜pH范围在4-8,pH=6为最佳值,适宜温度范围为10-45℃,温度高于45℃时DTC可发生热分解;DTC的除油效果随污水中Fe^2＋浓度增大而改善。在含油89.1 mg/L、含悬浮固体55.1 mg/L、含Fe^2＋13.2 mg/L的油田污水中,DTC的除油率最高,远高于常用絮凝剂PFS,PAC,CPAM,HPAM和PAM。当污水中不含Fe^2＋时,DTC无絮凝除油效果。讨论了DTC在Fe^2＋参与下的絮凝过程。图5表1参8。     

Extracting Electron Densities in N-Type GaAs From Raman Spectra: Theory

In this paper, we present the theory for calculating Raman line shapes as functions of the Fermi energy and finite temperatures in zinc blende, n-type GaAs for donor densities between 10¹⁶ cm⁻³ and 10¹⁹ cm⁻³. Compared to other theories, this theory is unique in two respects: 1) the many-body effects are treated self-consistently and 2) the theory is valid at room temperature for arbitrary values of the ratio R = (Q²/α), where Q is the magnitude of the normalized wave vector and α is the normalized frequency used in the Raman measurements. These calculations solve the charge neutrality equation self-consistently for a two-band model of GaAs at 300 K that includes the effects of high carrier concentrations and dopant densities on the perturbed densities of states used to calculate the Fermi energy as a function of temperature. The results are then applied to obtain the carrier concentrations from Fermi energies in the context of line shapes in Raman spectra due to the coupling between longitudinal optical phonons and plasmons. Raman measurements have been proposed as a non-destructive method for wafer acceptance tests of carrier density in semiconductor epilayers. The interpretation of Raman spectra to determine the majority electron density in n-type semiconductors requires an interdisciplinary effort involving experiments, theory, and computer-based simulations and visualizations of the theoretical calculations.     

FY-14吸附剂用于大庆减三线润滑油基础油精制

采用有机酸改性活性白土FY—14吸附剂对大庆减三线润滑油基础油的脱氮效果进行详细考察，并与活性白土进行对比。研究结果表明，白土精制温度较高，在150℃时5．0％白土用量的碱性脱氯事为88．3％，而在100℃时2．5％FY-14吸附剂用量的碱性氮脱除率为95．6％，硫脱除率为13．2％，旋转氧弹值为268min。随着碱性氯脱除率提高，精制油折光率呈不断下降趋势。上述实验结果表明，采用FY—14吸附荆精制基础油可达到节能降耗、提高基础油收率和氧化安定性的效果。     

超微粉石墨层间化合物FeCl3-NiCl2-GICs的制备及电磁性能研究

以微粉石墨为主体材料合成出不同阶结构的FeCl3-NiCl2-GICs.应用XRD、SEM对产物的晶体结构与表面形貌进行分析表征.采用范德保法测量产物在常温常态下的电阻率,用MODEL9600振动磁强计测量GICs在0～7.958×105A/m磁场强度下的磁化强度、磁化率.测量数据表明异类原子FeCl3、NiCl2插入石黑层间后,GICs的电导率增加1.3～2.9倍,其磁性由石墨的抗磁性转变为顺磁性.     

Mid-Temperature Synthesis of CeO2-TiO2 Complex Compound and Its XRD Structure Study

TiO2 andCeO2 aresemiconductormaterials .TiO2hasthepropertiesofphoto catalysis[1] whileCeO2 hastheabilityofoxygenstorageandcanpromotethedispersionofprecionsmetalsonthesupporter[2 ] .CeO2 TiO2 com plexcompoundwasusedascatalystandspecialfunction almaterial[3～ 5] .ThetraditionalsynthesisofCeO2 TiO2complexcompoundisbyceramicmethodthatusesoxidesasrawmaterialsanditiscalcinedabove 130 0℃[6～ 8] .However ,thestructureandmicrostructureofthecomplexcompoundarenotsuitableforcatalystandfunctionalm…     

Preparation of Compound Ultrafine CeO2 by Wet-Solid-Phase Mechanochemical Modification

To satisfy practical requirements from industrial applications, an alternate route for synthesis compound ultrafine CeO2 powders by wet-solid-phase mechanochemical modification using industrial grade hydrated cerium carbonate as raw material was proposed.The effect of modifier reaction percentage, reaction time, calcining temperature and modifier amount on particle size, density, suspensibility, and hardness of compound CeO2 powder was investigated.The phase evolutions of preparation process were characterized by XRD.SEM micrograph of the final product shows that compound CeO2 powders obtained are well-dispersed, spherically-shaped, uniformly-sized and submicron-sized particles.The method is readily available in raw material, low in cost, simple in process, and has great potential for industrialization.The compound CeO2 powders of different physical properties can be synthesized by controlling the above-mentioned influence factors in preparation process.     

不同磁场作用对AZ31镁合金的凝固组织的影响

镁合金是具有优越性能的金属材料,镁合金的加工是目前国内外正在深入进行研究的新课题.实验发现在镁合金的凝固过程中施加低频或静态磁场都能细化晶粒,但静磁场得到的细化效果要优于低频交流磁场,同时随磁感应强度的增加,静磁场细化晶粒的效果明显提高;在静磁场条件下晶界共晶体组织的厚度明显减小,同时在晶内出现了大量细小块状化合物,这有利于改善镁合金的综合性能.