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71.
SIMULATION STUDIES OF THE REMOVAL OF WATER FROM ETHANOL BY A CATALYTIC DISTILLATION PROCESS 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Christina B. Dirk-Faitakis Karl T. Chuang 《Chemical Engineering Communications》2005,192(11):1541-1557
A new approach based on catalytic distillation (CD) technology was proposed to remove water from ethanol. Isobutylene was introduced to react with water in the CD column. The commercial software simulation tool Aspen Plus was used to investigate the effects of key design factors such as operating pressure and temperature, reactant ratios, reflux and distillate to feed ratios, number of separation and reaction stages, and feed and reaction zone location. It was found that the CD technology offers potential advantages of reduced energy consumption and reduced capital cost over traditional approaches for the removal of water from ethanol. 相似文献
72.
首先运用遗传算法,在一定的初边值条件下通过对比试验实测值与解析解确定出导热系数与比热的函数值α(λ,c,ρ),再利用已确定出的系数α,通过遗传数值法计算值与实测值比较,进而确定出等效导热系数λ与比热c。 相似文献
73.
74.
The space-time distribution of the basic kinetic parameters of a plasma is experimentally determined under conditions of expansion of plasma clusters and jets into vacuum. It is demonstrated that the dynamics and structure of plasmoids injected by pulsed erosion plasma accelerators of the electrothermal type are characterized by two successive stages or two modes of acceleration, namely, the Joule heating of electrons in the initial region of the path and the collisionless expansion of rarefied plasma. 相似文献
75.
We study low-frequency vibrations of a vibroprotective system of solid bodies formed by a roller damper and a moving load-carrying body under the action of external harmonic excitations. The dynamic equations of combined motion of the working body of the damper over the hinged roller without sliding and the load-carrying body are deduced and numerically analyzed. A new procedure is proposed for the evaluation of the optimal parameters of adjustment of roller dampers in nonlinear systems. 相似文献
76.
Diane M. Hopkins Alan D. Jackson Kenneth Oates 《Microscopy research and technique》1991,18(2):176-182
The standardisation of frozen hydrated bulk biological specimens using gelatin standards is described. The relationship between corrected elemental X-ray counts and ionic concentration was found to be linear, and minimum detectable limits for each element are stated. Variations in uncorrected standard curves were found to be due to changes in aluminium coating thickness. There was an inverse relationship between coating thickness and elemental X-ray counts. The factors causing this are discussed. To avoid errors arising from inconsistent aluminium thickness, experimental material should only be compared with standards of similar aluminium net counts. This can be achieved most easily by mounting and analysing specimen and standard together. 相似文献
77.
等径弯角挤压工艺(ECAEP)研究现状 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
等径弯角挤压是制备块状细晶材料的一种大塑性变形工艺,目前得到国内外高度重视.本文简要介绍了等径弯角挤压工艺的基本原理和变形特点,从理论上对其变形方式和机理进行了分析,并详细介绍了该工艺的应用领域。 相似文献
78.
黄药合成工艺的生产实践 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文介绍了永平铜矿强力公司黄药合成的工艺概况 ,并论述了在生产实践中对提高产品质量所采取的主要措施 相似文献
79.
Mining process models with non-free-choice constructs 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
Lijie Wen Wil M. P. van der Aalst Jianmin Wang Jiaguang Sun 《Data mining and knowledge discovery》2007,15(2):145-180
Process mining aims at extracting information from event logs to capture the business process as it is being executed. Process
mining is particularly useful in situations where events are recorded but there is no system enforcing people to work in a
particular way. Consider for example a hospital where the diagnosis and treatment activities are recorded in the hospital
information system, but where health-care professionals determine the “careflow.” Many process mining approaches have been
proposed in recent years. However, in spite of many researchers’ persistent efforts, there are still several challenging problems
to be solved. In this paper, we focus on mining non-free-choice constructs, i.e., situations where there is a mixture of choice
and synchronization. Although most real-life processes exhibit non-free-choice behavior, existing algorithms are unable to
adequately deal with such constructs. Using a Petri-net-based representation, we will show that there are two kinds of causal
dependencies between tasks, i.e., explicit and implicit ones. We propose an algorithm that is able to deal with both kinds
of dependencies. The algorithm has been implemented in the ProM framework and experimental results shows that the algorithm
indeed significantly improves existing process mining techniques. 相似文献
80.
预测油气田产量的β模型 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
通过对油气田产量变化规律进行系统研究,推导建立了预测油气田产量的β模型。该模型不但可以预测油气田产量、累积产量随生产时间的变化,而且可以预测可采储量、最高年产量及其发生的时间。实例检验该模型是可信的。 相似文献