全文获取类型
收费全文 | 35183篇 |
免费 | 2209篇 |
国内免费 | 2229篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 1060篇 |
综合类 | 1822篇 |
化学工业 | 10574篇 |
金属工艺 | 3533篇 |
机械仪表 | 2195篇 |
建筑科学 | 796篇 |
矿业工程 | 253篇 |
能源动力 | 1353篇 |
轻工业 | 2163篇 |
水利工程 | 116篇 |
石油天然气 | 483篇 |
武器工业 | 178篇 |
无线电 | 4868篇 |
一般工业技术 | 8113篇 |
冶金工业 | 728篇 |
原子能技术 | 413篇 |
自动化技术 | 973篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 125篇 |
2023年 | 424篇 |
2022年 | 591篇 |
2021年 | 792篇 |
2020年 | 855篇 |
2019年 | 789篇 |
2018年 | 783篇 |
2017年 | 1036篇 |
2016年 | 1034篇 |
2015年 | 1037篇 |
2014年 | 1519篇 |
2013年 | 2155篇 |
2012年 | 2123篇 |
2011年 | 2598篇 |
2010年 | 1894篇 |
2009年 | 2062篇 |
2008年 | 1799篇 |
2007年 | 2294篇 |
2006年 | 2205篇 |
2005年 | 1870篇 |
2004年 | 1726篇 |
2003年 | 1474篇 |
2002年 | 1259篇 |
2001年 | 1155篇 |
2000年 | 996篇 |
1999年 | 858篇 |
1998年 | 789篇 |
1997年 | 621篇 |
1996年 | 546篇 |
1995年 | 509篇 |
1994年 | 427篇 |
1993年 | 353篇 |
1992年 | 267篇 |
1991年 | 167篇 |
1990年 | 107篇 |
1989年 | 122篇 |
1988年 | 70篇 |
1987年 | 57篇 |
1986年 | 20篇 |
1985年 | 21篇 |
1984年 | 20篇 |
1983年 | 11篇 |
1982年 | 19篇 |
1981年 | 7篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1963年 | 3篇 |
1959年 | 5篇 |
1951年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
A lubrication-flow model for a free film in a corner is presented. The model, written in the hyperbolic coordinate system
ξ = x
2 −y
2, η = 2xy, applies to films that are thin in the η-direction. The lubrication approximation yields two coupled evolution equations
for the film thickness and the velocity field which, to lowest order, describes plug flow in the hyperbolic coordinates. A
free film in a corner evolving under surface tension and gravity is investigated. The rate of thinning of a free film is compared
to that of a film evolving over a solid substrate. Viscous shear and normal stresses are both captured in the model and are
computed for the entire flow domain. It is shown that normal stress dominates over shear stress in the far field, while shear
stress dominates close to the corner.
This revised version was published online in October 2005 with corrected page numbers. 相似文献
72.
This study is concerned with the stability of a two-dimensional incompressible conducting liquid film surrounded by a passive
conducting medium, when an electric field is applied in a direction parallel to the initially flat bounding fluid interfaces.
Currents generate charges at the bounding interfaces which in turn affect the stress balances there. In the absence of an
electric field, the viscous liquid film is stable (instability can be induced by the inclusion of van der Waals forces for
ultra thin films). A complete model is presented, at arbitrary Reynolds number, which accounts for conductivity and permittivity
contrasts between the fluid and surrounding medium, as well as surface tension. The linear stability of the system is considered
for arbitrary Reynolds numbers and it is shown that the stable film can become unstable if, (i) σ
R
ɛ
p
>1, or (ii) σ
R
ɛ
p
<1 and (σ
R
−1)(1−ɛ
p
)<0, where σ
R
is the ratio of outer to inner conductivity and ε
p
is the ratio of inner to outer permittivity. Instability is possible only if the electric field is non-zero and the scalings
near bifurcation points that can be used to construct nonlinear theories are calculated. Several asymptotic limits are also
considered including zero Reynolds numbers and short or long waves. The instability criteria given above are constructed explicitly
in the case of Stokes flow. 相似文献
73.
The dynamics of a thin liquid film falling down a uniformly heated wall is studied. The model introduced by Kalliadasis et al. [J. Fluid Mech. 475 (2003) 377] for the same problem is revisited and its deficiencies, namely the prediction of a critical
Reynolds number with 20% error, cured. For the energy equation a high-order Galerkin projection in terms of polynomial test
functions is developed. It is shown that not only does this more refined formulation correct the critical Reynolds number,
but it also gives, with an appropriate expansion close to criticality, the long-wave theory. Bifurcation diagrams for permanent
solitary waves are constructed and compared with the solution branches obtained from different models. It is shown that, in
all cases, the long-wave theory exhibits limit points and branch multiplicity, while the other models predict the continuing
existence of solitary waves. Time-dependent computations show that the free surface and interfacial temperature approach a
train of coherent structures that resemble the infinite-domain stationary solitary pulses. 相似文献
74.
Dongchang Sun Liyong Tong 《International journal for numerical methods in engineering》2004,60(11):1911-1932
A novel finite element model is presented for static and dynamic analysis of composite plates integrated with a laminated piezoelectric layer, a host laminated composite plate and an adhesive layer between them. A new adhesive element is developed which includes both peel and shear effects in the adhesive layer based on first‐order shear deformation plate theory. The thin adhesive layer between the piezoelectric layer and the host plate is modelled by assuming that it carries constant shear and peel strains throughout its thickness. In addition, a weighted static shape control scheme for finding the optimal voltage distribution for static shape control is given. By selecting different weighting matrices, a variety of items such as displacements, slopes, curvatures, strains and even generalized forces, can be included in finding the optimal actuating voltage for static shape control. The present model is validated by comparing with those results available in the literature. The numerical results show that the weighted linear least method can give a satisfactory voltage distribution to best match the desired shape. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
75.
研究了某种环氧树脂阻尼灌封胶在热氧老化的作用下分子结构、硬度、断面形貌以及动态力学性能随时间的变化.傅立叶红外光谱图表明,所制备的样品环氧基团反应比较完全,热氧老化后试样表面由仲胺和环氧基团形成的酯键发生了部分断裂和氧化;邵氏硬度的增加、瓦向高温区移动则表明在老化过程中复杂的固化反应仍然继续进行;最大损耗因子(tanδmax)波动较小表明试样老化后分子结构几乎保持不变;SEM图片显示试样的冲击断裂由老化前的韧性转变为老化后的脆性断裂. 相似文献
76.
The switchable optical properties of Pd-protected RCo2-type Ho0.6Mm0.4Co2 alloy thin films have been investigated in a KOH electrolyte. The reversible optical switching has been carried out simultaneously by measuring transmitted light through the thin film during electrochemical charging–discharging of hydrogen. The dependence of switching speed and cyclic durability of the film on the charging and discharging current density as well as concentration of KOH electrolyte has been studied. In addition, cyclic voltammetric measurements have been performed to examine the hydride formation and decomposition reactions. 相似文献
77.
Recent advances in isotropic conductive adhesives for electronics packaging applications 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Isotropic conductive adhesives (ICAs) have recently received a lot of focus and attention from the researchers in electronics industry as a potential substitute to lead-bearing solders. Numerous studies have shown that ICAs possess many advantages over conventional soldering such as environmental friendliness, finer pitch printing, lower temperature processing and more flexible and simpler processing. However, complete replacement of soldering by ICAs is yet not possible owing to several limitations of ICAs which are mainly related to reliability aspects like limited impact resistance, unstable contact resistance, low adhesion and conductivity etc. Continued efforts for last 15 years have resulted in development of ICAs with improved properties. This review article is aimed at providing a better understanding of ICAs, their principles, performance and significant research and development work addressing the technological utility of ICAs. 相似文献
78.
李彩虹 《南京工业职业技术学院学报》2008,8(2):1-3
根据PET薄膜的特点和高分子熔融态流动理论,分析了挤出回收用螺杆的各段结构,及螺杆参数选择,设计出大长径比、深槽、双排气、高效专用螺杆。 相似文献
79.
The breakdown processes of oil films under quasi-static loading have been investigated by using a newly developed steel-oil-mercury system. The relationship between the thickness and breakdown ratio of a hexadecane film is represented by a single master curve independently of the indentation speed, indentation load, and temperature. The master curve shows that the breakdown process of hexadecane includes two stages; one is the decrement of the thickness without breakdown and the other is the decrement of the thickness with a drastic progress of breakdown. By solving a small amount of fatty acid in hexadecane, the thickness increases and the breakdown ratio decreases noticeably; a multilayer residual film supporting normal load is formed between two metal surfaces. Experiments at different temperatures reveal a negative relationship between the temperature and thickness of residual film, which indicates that the residual film is organized by physical interaction rather than chemical interaction. At least under a lower concentration, the residual film appears to consist of not only fatty acid molecules but also hexadecane molecules. 相似文献
80.