炭黑生产工艺的进展

介绍了较为成熟的炭黑生产工艺,讨论了其各自在工业应用方面的前景,并对近年来涌现出的一些具有可应用前景的工艺方法进行了简要评述,同时也归纳了近几年炭黑生产工艺的进展表现。     

新时期景德镇陶瓷产业的保护与发展

景德镇陶瓷不仅历史悠久,而且品类众多,技艺精湛,文化内涵丰富。在手工业时代,它是生活的创造者;在当代,它成为历史文化的一种记忆和象征,以其独特形态自立于以现代设计为主体的科技文明之中,成为民族传统文化艺术的载体,发挥着从经济到艺术的多种功能。但是近些年来,在经济文化大发展的背景下,景德镇陶瓷产业却呈现总体不够景气、生产销售萎缩、工艺技术没有突破、后继无人等问题。我们应该清楚地认识到对于景德镇陶瓷产业的保护和发展的迫切性,以及改善现状、进行创新与应用的重要性,其保护与发展遭遇到了发展经济、技术更新和文化变迁等一系列矛盾,需要去探讨和研究。     

降低不稳直顶缓倾斜中厚矿床采掘比的途径

圆柱切底全面崩落法和长柱切底全面崩落法,适合开采不稳直顶缓倾斜中厚矿体。前者的主要开采特点是:先在矿层下盘以留圆柱的房柱法切底回采,然后向上钻凿平行炮孔,崩落上部矿体。长柱切底全面崩落法与前者的主要区别在于以长柱代替圆柱,它适用于倾角较大和岩矿稳定性较差的条件。两种方法均具有生产能力高,采掘比低,贫化损失较小,改善通风条件等优点。     

特种工程塑料聚芳醚酮

介绍了聚芳醚酮的发展概况、分类及其物化性能;重点对PEEK的性能及应用进行详细阐述;概述了PEEK 的最新研究成果,并指出其今后发展趋势。     

DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF A PROCESS SIMULATOR FOR DRYING SUBBITUMINOUS COAL

Drying subbituminous coal has never been practiced commercially. The commercial dryers built to date have been designed for drying surface moisture in conjunction with upstream coal preparation facilities. This type of drying is mainly controlled by input energy and the basis of the design is an energy balance. In drying inherent moisture from subbituminous coal, the thermal conductivity of the coal and the diffusion of molecular water within coal particles impose limitations on the process conditions. Energy input and solids residence time in the dryer have to be controlled properly for simultaneously balancing the heat and mass transfer within the coal particles. Improper control of either parameter can cause fires and explosions during the key steps of the drying process—drying and cooling

In parallel to the Anaconda coal drying pilot plant program, a cross-flow, fluid-bed coal drying/cooling process simulator was developed for: (1) understanding the drying phenomena on an individual particle basis; (2) analyzing potential risks and safety limits, and (3) designing the Anaconda pilot plant program

The development of the process simulator was based on both first principles and laboratory data and can be divided into two phases:

1 Development of a semi-mechanistic drying model for Powder River Basin subbituminous coal employing an analytical solution of the diffusion equation

2.Formulation of a fluid-bed cross-bed cross-flow dryer/cooler simulator employing simultaneous heat and mass transfer

This model was validated against process variables data taken on a 4 tph pilot plant. An operable range, or process envelope, has been developed through the pilot plant experience and the process simulation study. Based on the model predictions, an uncertainly range was defined in the design recommendations of a pioneer coal drying plant in scale-up.     

典型案例教学在《Android 开发技术》课程中的应用

随着移动互联技术的迅猛发展,很多高等学校在软件工程和计算机科学与技术专业开设《Android开发技术》课程,培养学生从事移动互联终端软件开发的能力,但在该课程教学过程中存在教学内容枯燥乏味、学生学习缺乏积极性和教学效果差等问题。分析该课程知识点的特点,提出利用“典型案例”贯穿该课程的核心知识点,教学实践显示该教学方法适合该课程的教学。     

世界石化工业发展趋势的几点启示

在论述当今世界石化工业发展的三大趋势的基础上，引发对辽宁省石化行业发展的思考，得出几点启示。     

我国水泥技术现状及对未来的思索

我国新型干法水泥在原料综合利用和预均化、无烟煤和工业废渣的利用，环保和纯低温余热发电技术以及国产化和大型化机械装备等方面的发展已日趋成熟，加之工程招投标及建设、生产管理的规范和科学化，使得我国新型水泥生产的发展进入了快车道。新型干法生产线达标达产快，建设投资和生产耗能大大降低，单线生产规模和企业集团规模越来越大，这将预示着我国的新型干法水泥生产技术跨入世界先进水平。     

循环法生产K2SO4的工艺研究

开展了以ＫＣＩ、（ＮＨ＿４）＿２ＳＯ＿４为原料制备Ｋ＿２ＳＯ＿４的研究工作。确定了循环比、洗涤条件与反应时间。Ｋ＿２总转化率达７５％，产品收率约９７％；产品中Ｃｌ含量为０．５％～１．５％。