化工矿山预可行性研究计算机辅助设计系统

概略介绍了该系统的功能、结构、运行方式及控制逻辑结构,以及测试结果。     

玻璃包装改进及经济效益分析

论述了平板玻璃包装技术改进对提高包装质量和企业经济效益的影响,介绍了平板玻璃包装箱(架)的性能,简述了计算机辅助设计及计算机辅助管理在玻璃包装结构设计及包装质量管理中的效用。     

可行性研究财务评价中利息的计算

介绍了可行性研究财务评价中利息计算的内容和方法。     

Moderate antioxidative efficiencies of flavonoids during peroxidation of methyl linoleate in homogeneous and micellar solutions

The relative reactivities as well as the stoichiometric coefficients for a number of flavonoids, catechols, and—for comparison—standard phenolic antioxidants were determined by analyzing the kinetics of oxygen consumption in organic and micellar systems, with peroxidation initiated by lipid- and water-soluble azo initiators. The results demonstrated that the flavonoids did not behave as classic phenolic antioxidants such as α-tocopherol, but showed only moderate chain-breaking activities. The results were in line with other structure-activity relationship studies on the importance of the B-ring catechol structure, the 2,3-double bond, and the 3,5-hydroxy groups. The data are discussed in view of possible explanations of the deviations flavonoids reveal in their behavior compared with regular phenolic antioxidants.     

载金树脂硫脲硫酸解吸规律的研究

本文对硫酸和氰化钠分步解吸载金树脂上的贱金属离子，以及用硫脲硫酸溶液解吸载金树脂上的金、银络离子的解吸过程进行了研究，并通过现场采集的数据绘制了解吸曲线。     

恢复地层剥蚀厚度方法综述

恢复地层剥蚀厚度是对盆地进行定量研究的重要基础工作。本文综述、评价了目前常用的恢复剥蚀厚度的方法,并对作者曾提出的天然气平衡浓度法作了进一步的阐述。     

移动通信市场调查方案的选择及结果分析

为了全面了解全国移动市场状况、邮电部经济中心受邮电部移动局委托制订了全国性移动通信市场调查方案，并对北京，南宁和北海三市进行了调查。本文介绍了这一方案的实施办法，并对上述三市的调查结果进行了分析。     

国内外改质沥青生产的现状及其发展

煤焦油沥青是炼铝及碳素工业的重要原料之一，它地质量如何直接影响到制品的技术经济指标。近年来，随着科学技术的发展，煤焦油沥青重整改质技术引起重视。目前已有许多国家已生产出改质沥青来满足制取电炉炼钢超高功率电极以及制品铝电解板的要求证同国内对此也开始进行研制工作。介绍了国内外改质沥青生产的现状及发展，并提出了参考建议。     

On the kinetics of the autoxidation of fats: influence of pro‐oxidants,antioxidants and synergists

The influence of minor amounts of pro‐ and anti‐oxidants on the kinetics of the autoxidation of fat has been evaluated. The reaction rates of oxygen with the substrates were found to follow the same basic equation, hitherto established for pure substrates. There is evidence that the surface of the reaction vessel also acts as a reaction catalyst and its effect is proportional to the area of glass in contact with lipids. Oxidation is enhanced by trace metal ions as well as by surface‐active compounds (e.g. hydroperoxides and sterols). Antioxidants such as α‐tocopherol and butylated hydroxyanisole inhibit the oxidation by delaying the start of oxygen consumption (the induction period) while retarders like amino acids only decrease the rate of oxidation. Thus pro‐ and anti‐ oxidants affect either the start or the rate of oxygen consumption. The empirical formula dx/dt = k [O₂] (1‐x/n) f′(t) was found applicable to the different stages of oxidation.     

土工袋技术及其应用前景

介绍土工袋加固地基的基本原理、基本特性及应用于房屋地基加固、路基加固、构筑挡墙与堤防等工程的实例和处理膨胀土等的应用前景。土工袋加固地基的原理在于利用了由于在外荷载作用下袋子周长的伸长而产生的袋子张力,袋子张力引起了袋内土体附加凝聚力。土工袋技术是一种环保型的加固地基技术,具有约束补强、减少地基沉降、减振及防冻融效果,有着广泛的应用前景。