化学工程与工艺专业卓越工程师培养计划的构想

针对化工类卓越工程师的培养教育问题,本文从卓越工程师的培养目标、培养方案及培养模式三个方面,探讨了太原理工大学对开展校企深度合作培养化学工程与工艺专业工程师教育模式的初步构想,以期为我国化工工程师人才培养提供有益的指导。     

优秀培训项目共性特征分析

本文深入分析了石油化工管理干部学院14个优秀培训项目的特点,总结出它们的共性特征,即：紧密服务企业发展、培训方案针对性强、培训资源整合力度大、培训管理规范化程度高、培训效果显著等,为其他培训项目提高质量提供了有益的借鉴。     

浅谈组织协调在爆破安全监理中的作用

从组织协调的定义出发,分析爆破工程项目特点、安全监理的风险责任.文中运用组织行为学的理论及项目管理学观点,论述了组织协调的基本原理、过程、特定的方法和技巧等.对监理工程师如何采用组织协调的有效手段开展爆破安全监理工作进行深入分析,为从事爆破安全监理的工作者提供参考.     

高校学生处评先树优管理系统的分析与设计

从学生处的需求出发,根据学校评先树优的有关规定,利用计算机高速、准确的特点,设计并开发出了实用、高效、准确、可靠的评先树优管理系统,能及时计算出学生的综合测评成绩,评定出各等奖学金,对各班提供的优秀学生名单进行审核,并能根据需要打印输出结果,使学生处的评先树优工作事半功倍。     

基于“卓越计划”的工程图学课程改革

从培养具有工程实践能力、工程设计能力和工程创新能力的卓越人才出发,分析了工程图学的教学现状,重新构建了工程图学的新的教学体系,从教学内容、教学方法、实践环节、考核方式以及工程图学教师队伍建设等方面对工程图学课程进行了改革。     

Sex segregation in construction organizations in Bangladesh and Thailand

Why do more women in Bangladesh study civil engineering than in Thailand, but fewer Bangladeshi women take employment in construction companies? The primary data for answering this question were drawn from questionnaire surveys with 204 professional engineers, in‐depth interviews with 80 professional women engineers, and informal discussions with employers/representatives in construction organizations in Bangladesh and Thailand. The findings underline the importance of organizational policy, practices and culture in creating a women‐friendly workplace in both countries. The findings suggest that despite the reinforcement of societal gender expectations, organizations are able to create their own organizational culture and practices, which could help to utilize women's talent and improve their professional careers.     

基于卓越工程师培养计划的工程施工课程教学改革与实践

文章以沈阳化工大学工程管理专业工程施工课程为例,探讨了符合“卓越计划”人才培养要求的新型教学模式,总结了工程施工课程传统教学模式存在的主要问题,提出教学改革的具体内容及措施,简要介绍了改革措施在教学实践中的应用情况及取得的初步成效.     

Metal/metalloid accumulation/remobilization during aquatic litter decomposition in freshwater: a review

The focus of this article is to combine two main areas of research activities in freshwater ecosystems: the effect of inorganic pollutants on freshwater ecosystems and litter decomposition as a fundamental ecological process in streams.The decomposition of plant litter in aquatic systems as a main energy source in running water ecosystems proceeds in three distinct temporal stages of leaching, conditioning and fragmentation. During these stages metals and metalloids may be fixed by litter, its decay products and the associated organisms. The global-scale problem of contaminated freshwater ecosystems by metals and metalloids has led to many investigations on the acute and chronic toxicity of these elements to plants and animals as well as the impact on animal activity under laboratory conditions. Where sorption properties and accumulation/remobilization potential of metals in sediments and attached microorganisms are quite well understood, the combination of both research areas concerning the impact of higher trophic levels on the modification of sediment sorption conditions and the influence of metal/metalloid pollution on decomposition of plant litter mediated by decomposer community, as well as the effect of high metal load during litter decay on organism health under field conditions, has still to be elucidated. So far it was found that microbes and invertebrate shredder (species of the genera Gammarus and Asellus) have a significant influence on metal fixation on litter. Not many studies focus on the impact of other functional groups affecting litter decay (e.g. grazer and collectors) or other main processes in freshwater ecosystems like bioturbation (e.g. Tubifex, Chironomus) on metal fixation/release.     

国外监理责任保险对我国的启示

基于对我国监理责任保险发展现状的分析,通过对国外监理责任保险实务和发展趋势的研究,借鉴其有益经验,就进一步发展我国监理责任保险提出建议。     

“卓越工程师培养计划”实践性教学体系的研究

社会经济的快速发展,对具有创新能力的高质量工程技术人才的需求也越来越大。课题组在教学实践中不断总结、研究和创新,形成了土木工程专业基于"卓越工程师培养计划"的实践性教学体系,主要内容有搭建多级结构创新大赛平台,培养学生创新能力;建设"卓越工程师"校内外人才培养基地;以"设计院模式"为蓝本,构建"卓越工程师"毕业设计新模式。