Cutting Force Model for a Small-diameter Helical Milling Cutter

In the milling process, the major flank wear land area (two-dimensional measurement for the wear) of a small-diameter milling cutter, as wear standard, can reflect actual changes of the wear land of the cutter. By analyzing the wearing characteristics of the cutter, a cutting force model based on the major flank wear land area is established. Characteristic parameters such as pressure parameter and friction parameter are calculated by substituting tested data into their corresponding equations. The cutting force model for the helical milling cutter is validated by experiments. The computational and experimental results show that the cutting force model is almost consistent with the actual cutting conditions. Thus, the cutting force model established in the research can provide a theoretical foundation for monitoring the condition of a milling process that uses a small-diameter helical milling cutter.     

单向可控硅在杂物电梯运行控制中的应用

单向可控硅用作静态直流开关时,其开关特性具有信息记忆功能。据此,以单向可控硅及其触发信号控制电路,关断信号控制电路,负载(功率继电器)和其它元件,组成了一种适用于杂物电梯运行控制要求的电控系统,已成功地应用于该类电梯中.就线路的基本工作原理,系统的设置与功能等方面进行了详细的阐述,并对线路设计中的一些重要技术问题进行了必要的说明。     

汽车传动轴扭矩传递特性分析

介绍汽车传动轴扭矩传递特性和传动轴产生振动的主要原因。分析由传动轴从动节叉转速度变化产生的惯性力矩．横向力偶等引起传动轴的振动及横向力偶产生的原因及其变化关系，提出减少振动的措施。     

小型液压缓冲器的动态特性分析

通过数值模拟和试验研究,对一种工业自动化领域中广泛应用的多孔型小型液压缓冲器的动态特性进行了深入探讨和分析,考察了不同条件下液压缓冲器的动态特性,研究了负荷质量和冲击速度与液压缓冲器最大吸收能力的关系,为小型液压缓冲器的用户选型和最优设计提供了理论依据。     

高密度光盘径向动态特性测量方法研究

分析了现有光盘径向动态特性测量方法的特点，深入研究了一种适用于高密度光盘径向动态特性的基于过道波形信号连续测量方法及其具体实现。比较了该方法与国际标准推荐的测量方法的测量精度，结果表明该方法精度更高，更能适应未来高密度光盘的测试要求。     

居住建筑夏季空调行为驱动特性的分析方法

为挖掘和发现居住建筑夏季空调行为的驱动特性,依托北京城区某高校28户学生宿舍,开展室内热环境、空调开关状况以及空调行为驱动类型的问卷调查及现场实测,分析统计宿舍空调行为的驱动类型,采用建筑人行为动作模型获得各个宿舍在不同驱动类型下的空调行为概率曲线及其行为特征参数,并分析对比相同驱动类型下空调行为概率曲线的变化趋势,对各个宿舍进行分类,再对同类宿舍空调行为的平均概率进行拟合.研究表明:居住建筑空调行为驱动特性存在明显个体差异,体现在空调行为概率随环境驱动力变化的敏感性上,也即环境驱动力对不同类宿舍的空调行为呈现不同的驱动力度;依据概率变化趋势分类和采用平均概率拟合的方法,对各种驱动类型的空调行为统计归纳出2~4组不同的驱动力度,由此较好地反映出居住建筑夏季空调行为的群体特性.     

Parameters of Exterior Ballistic Feature Points Extraction in Radar Measurement Data by EMD

The problem of measuring exterior ballistic feature points is always difficult to solve and it is essentiale on exterior ballistic measurement. By analysis of radar reflection characteristics and non-stationary echo signals of exterior ballistic feature points, the echo data of exterior ballistic feature points is measured by using the continuous wave radar. The parameters of feature points are extracted by the empirical mode decomposition method (EMD) of Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) spectrum analysis technique. The radar echo signal model and EMD extraction model are established to analyze the exterior ballistic mutation point detection and EMD extraction method of aliasing echo signal. Typical feature point parameters of exterior ballistic in rocket flight tests are carried out and the effectiveness of the method is verified. A new method of measuring the parameters of exterior ballistic feature point is therefore presented.     

An Extended Finite Variable Difference Method with Application to QUICK Scheme

A Finite Variable Difference Method (FVDM) proposed previously by the author for locally exact numerical schemes is extended so as to be applicable to polynomial expansion schemes. This extended FVDM is applied to the QUICK scheme.

The optimum differencing points are analytically derived in terms of mesh Reynolds numbers so that the variance of the numerical solution is minimized under the condition that roots of the resulting characteristic equation are nonnegative to insure the numerical stability. This optimized scheme coincides with the original QUICK scheme at Rm=8/3, which is the critical value of its stability, and complements a stable scheme for Rm greater than 8/3. This optimization improves the numerical solution for the steady and unsteady convection-diffusion equations without numerical oscillations.

In the same manner as the previous result for the locally exact numerical schemes, it has been made clear based on the extended FVDM that optimum differencing points from the view point of numerical stability and accuracy exist for the polynomial expansion schemes.     

LWR Fuel Safety Research with Particular Emphasis on RIA/LOCA and Other Conditions

Fuel safety research at Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute (JAERI) is reviewed on the major subjects including studies on fuel behavior under postulated Reactivity Initiated Accident (RIA), postulated Loss of Coolant Accident (LOCA) and normal operating conditions. Nuclear Safety Research Reactor (NSRR) at JAERI has been utilized extensively for the studies of fuel behavior under RIA conditions. For the studies of fuel rod and cladding behavior under LOCA conditions, outpile experiments were conducted. The work on this subject has been concluded. Pellet Cladding Interaction (PCI) has been major subject on fuel integrity study during normal operating conditions. Irradiation experiments at Halden Boiling Water Reactor (HBWR) as well as code development are described.     

四川雅砻江某泥石流沟基本特征及防治措施

选取雅砻江上某典型泥石流沟进行研究,通过现场详细的勘查调研,分析并总结出了泥石流形成区、流通区、堆积区的基本特征,在此基础上,结合该流域泥石流的特点,有针对性的提出了两种防治措施方案,通过比选,最终确定"沟槽排导"方案为推荐方案。