全文获取类型
收费全文 | 45402篇 |
免费 | 6629篇 |
国内免费 | 2958篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 3472篇 |
技术理论 | 2篇 |
综合类 | 4154篇 |
化学工业 | 6610篇 |
金属工艺 | 3138篇 |
机械仪表 | 2556篇 |
建筑科学 | 4764篇 |
矿业工程 | 2520篇 |
能源动力 | 3228篇 |
轻工业 | 5345篇 |
水利工程 | 2430篇 |
石油天然气 | 2802篇 |
武器工业 | 496篇 |
无线电 | 3122篇 |
一般工业技术 | 4228篇 |
冶金工业 | 2211篇 |
原子能技术 | 767篇 |
自动化技术 | 3144篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 272篇 |
2023年 | 991篇 |
2022年 | 1808篇 |
2021年 | 2118篇 |
2020年 | 2178篇 |
2019年 | 1755篇 |
2018年 | 1615篇 |
2017年 | 1908篇 |
2016年 | 1977篇 |
2015年 | 1981篇 |
2014年 | 2837篇 |
2013年 | 3319篇 |
2012年 | 3310篇 |
2011年 | 3415篇 |
2010年 | 2575篇 |
2009年 | 2623篇 |
2008年 | 2192篇 |
2007年 | 2611篇 |
2006年 | 2339篇 |
2005年 | 1977篇 |
2004年 | 1710篇 |
2003年 | 1455篇 |
2002年 | 1209篇 |
2001年 | 1010篇 |
2000年 | 980篇 |
1999年 | 795篇 |
1998年 | 602篇 |
1997年 | 508篇 |
1996年 | 450篇 |
1995年 | 425篇 |
1994年 | 340篇 |
1993年 | 293篇 |
1992年 | 218篇 |
1991年 | 203篇 |
1990年 | 189篇 |
1989年 | 168篇 |
1988年 | 107篇 |
1987年 | 82篇 |
1986年 | 67篇 |
1985年 | 72篇 |
1984年 | 51篇 |
1983年 | 29篇 |
1982年 | 38篇 |
1981年 | 19篇 |
1980年 | 30篇 |
1979年 | 9篇 |
1978年 | 10篇 |
1976年 | 8篇 |
1964年 | 14篇 |
1959年 | 12篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
72.
南海东部油田高产稳产开发实践 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
南海东部海域是中国海洋石油总公司对外合作勘探、开发的主要海域之一 ,自 1990年以来 ,该海域已有 12个油田相继投入开发 ,其中包括 11个砂岩油田和一个礁灰岩油田。在开发初期 ,这些油田多数被评价为边际油田 ,通过中外双方近 10年的共同努力 ,在开展不同阶段精细油田地质和油藏工程研究的基础上 ,结合该海域油田地质及开发特征 ,采用目前世界上先进的开发技术和开采工艺 ,取得了良好的开发效果和经济效益 ,并积累了一套具有海上油田特点的开发经验和作法 ,在油藏工程和油藏管理方面也取得了较大成功。文中通过展示南海东部油田地质及开发特征、开发现状和开发效果 ,剖析了油田开发技术 ,总结了油田开发经验 ,介绍了油田开发形势以及开发潜力 相似文献
73.
提出企业培训中心的本质特征,并以此为基点阐述企业培训中心的六个主要特征;通过对企业培训中心的使命、培训对象的确定、培养目标、培训内容、组织设置、组织发展的分析,力求揭示企业培训中心组织构建和发展的自身规律。 相似文献
74.
Modeling and assimilation of root zone soil moisture using remote sensing observations in Walnut Gulch Watershed during SMEX04 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Soil moisture status in the root zone is an important component of the water cycle at all spatial scales (e.g., point, field, catchment, watershed, and region). In this study, the spatio-temporal evolution of root zone soil moisture of the Walnut Gulch Experimental Watershed (WGEW) in Arizona was investigated during the Soil Moisture Experiment 2004 (SMEX04). Root zone soil moisture was estimated via assimilation of aircraft-based remotely sensed surface soil moisture into a distributed Soil-Water-Atmosphere-Plant (SWAP) model. An ensemble square root filter (EnSRF) based on a Kalman filtering scheme was used for assimilating the aircraft-based soil moisture observations at a spatial resolution of 800 m × 800 m. The SWAP model inputs were derived from the SSURGO soil database, LAI (Leaf Area Index) data from SMEX04 database, and data from meteorological stations/rain gauges at the WGEW. Model predictions are presented in terms of temporal evolution of soil moisture probability density function at various depths across the WGEW. The assimilation of the remotely sensed surface soil moisture observations had limited influence on the profile soil moisture. More specifically, root zone soil moisture depended mostly on the soil type. Modeled soil moisture profile estimates were compared to field measurements made periodically during the experiment at the ground based soil moisture stations in the watershed. Comparisons showed that the ground-based soil moisture observations at various depths were within ± 1 standard deviation of the modeled profile soil moisture. Density plots of root zone soil moisture at various depths in the WGEW exhibited multi-modal variations due to the uneven distribution of precipitation and the heterogeneity of soil types and soil layers across the watershed. 相似文献
75.
Wang Xuegang Yan Fengjie Yan Qian Li Xingeng 《Frontiers of Materials Science in China》2007,1(2):225-227
An iron-based amorphous foil (FeNiCrSiB) was used as an interlayer for the amorphous diffusion bonding of low carbon steel
pipes under argon flux. The microstructure and mechanical properties of the joint were analyzed using an electron probe micro-analyzer
(EPMA), tensile test, bending test and impact test. The results show that the joint microstructure resembles that of the base
metal and no precipitates form at the joint. Melting point depressants (B, Si) diffuse far away from the joint and the base
metal element is homogenous across the joint. The joint impact toughness is greater than the base metal toughness and the
mechanical properties of the joint are similar around the pipe. 相似文献
76.
Shuichi Yamamoto Teruaki Morihiro Koichi Ariyoshi Turkan Aktas 《Drying Technology》2005,23(6):1319-1330
As the surface properties of the drying materials are very important not only for the drying rate but also for the quality change during drying, the effects of surface concentration on the drying behavior of liquid foods (sugar solutions) were investigated by isothermal drying experiments and by numerical calculation experiments. The isothermal drying experiments with gelled sugar solution systems (sucrose and maltodextrin) were carried out at various relative humidity (RH) values (RH = 0 to 84%). Separate experiments were carried out for determination of the desorption isotherms.
The isothermal drying curves of sugar solutions at RH = 0 to 51% were very similar. Numerical simulations also showed that the drying curves of these sugars at the surface concentration = 0 and 0.1 are almost the same, although the concentration distributions are different.
When a small amount of gelatin was added to sugar solutions, the drying rate decreased remarkably as the gelatin might form a thin film (skin) near the surface, and consequently the retention of ethanol increased. 相似文献
The isothermal drying curves of sugar solutions at RH = 0 to 51% were very similar. Numerical simulations also showed that the drying curves of these sugars at the surface concentration = 0 and 0.1 are almost the same, although the concentration distributions are different.
When a small amount of gelatin was added to sugar solutions, the drying rate decreased remarkably as the gelatin might form a thin film (skin) near the surface, and consequently the retention of ethanol increased. 相似文献
77.
G. S. Ghali 《Water Resources Management》1989,3(1):35-47
The mathematical model which was developed in part I of this work for multi-dimensional analysis of soil moisture in irrigated fields is converted into computer algorithms. The algorithms are capable of emulating many field conditions of practical applications during both design and operation phases. The model is subjected to various tests, the results of which are reported here. The tests in various modes of simulations verified the numerical performance of the model and the accuracy of its predictions. The model provides a powerful tool for detailed studies of soil moisture dynamics in one or multi-dimensional problems irrigated fields 相似文献
78.
This paper presents the mass transfer results from an impinging liquid jet to a rotating disk. The mass transfer coefficients were measured using the electrochemical limiting diffusion current technique (ELDCT). Rotational Reynolds number (Rer) in the range of 3.4 × 104–1.2 × 105, jet Reynolds number (Rej) 1.7 × 104–5.3 × 104 and non-dimensional jet-to-disk spacing (H/d) 2–8 were taken into consideration as parameters. It was found that the jet impingement resulted in a substantial enhancement in the mass transfer compared to the case of the rotating disk without jet. 相似文献
79.
系统阐述了全集成自动化理念的内涵,指出其特点在于统一的数据管理、统一的编程组态、统一的通讯以及无与伦比的开放性,其中采用WINCC与STEP7两个软件进行了说明,井提出全集成自动化应用将是今后自动化技术发展应用的方向。 相似文献
80.
Ring‐opening polymerization of D,L ‐lactide (LA) has been successfully carried out by using rare earth 2,6‐dimethylaryloxide (Ln(ODMP)3) as single component catalyst or initiator for the first time. The effects of different rare earth elements, solvents, monomers and catalyst concentration as well as polymerization temperature and time on the polymerization were investigated. The results show that La(ODMP)3 exhibits higher activity to prepare poly(D,L ‐lactide) (PLA) with a viscosity molecular weight of 4.5 × 104 g mol?1 and the conversion of 97 % at 100 °C in 45 min. The catalytic activity of Ln(ODMP)3 has following sequence: La > Nd > Sm > Gd > Er > Y. A kinetic study has indicated that the polymerization is first order with respect to both monomer and catalyst concentration. The apparent activation energy of the polymerization of LA with La(ODMP)3 is 69.6 kJ mol?1. The analyses of polymer ends indicate that the LA polymerization proceeds according to ‘coordination–insertion’ mechanism with selective cleavage of the acyl–oxygen bond of the monomer. Copyright © 2004 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献