太安的降静电表面处理

介绍了用表面活性剂处理太安的方法，对处理后的太安进行了静电性能测试和分析，得出最佳抗静电用表面活性剂的种类及使用浓度。实验结果表明。太安炸药经过表面活性剂处理后，其静电得到大幅度降低，有利于导爆索生产工艺与质量。     

Continuous hydrogenation of vegetable oils in reactors equipped with static mixers

Continuous hydrogenation of industrially refined soybean oil with Harshaw Ni catalyst was achieved in a slurry column equipped with Sulzer SMV motionless mixers. The influence of the operating parameters (temperature, pressure, catalyst concentration and gas velocity) was investigated. The presumption that, in this equipment, the liquid-solid mass transfer limits the rate of the process is in good agreement with the experimental data.     

On the ‘curiosity’ of electrical self‐heating,static charge and electromagnetic shielding effectiveness from carbon black/aluminium flakes reinforced epoxy‐resin composites

This paper shows the wide application range (such as electrical self‐heating and electromagnetic shielding effectiveness) of composites consisting of conductive carbon black/aluminum flakes (CBA) filler and epoxy insulative matrix. The effect of CBA content on the network structure of epoxy matrix was investigated in detail. Static electrical conductivity increases linearly with the increase of filler concentration at the interface in epoxy composites. The large decrease of the conductivity as a function of the temperature is analyzed in terms of the negative temperature coefficient of conductivity (NTCC) effect. The influence of viscosity, surface energy and barrier highest energy on the NTCC behaviour in the composite is also considered. Based on these results, a new interpretation is proposed to explain the NTCC phenomena by computing the swelling force among conductive phases. The correlations of conductivity during the temperature cycling and activation energy were analyzed. The effects of dynamic ageing at various temperatures on the resistivity are reported. Current–voltage–temperature characteristics for epoxy with different contents of CBA were examined in detail. A model based on the law of energy conservation is proposed to calculate the specific heat and amount of heat dissipation. The static charge of the epoxy–CBA composites was estimated. The correlation between electromagnetic wave‐shielding effectiveness (EMS), conductivity and frequency of epoxy composites with different filler contents is also discussed. Furthermore, the effect of annealing on EMS of epoxy composites was examined. © 2002 Society of Chemical Industry     

Gas/liquid dispersions with a SMX static mixer in the laminar regime

A Sulzer SMX mixer was used to disperse gas into viscous, Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids. The investigation covered the effect of the dispersed phase volume fraction, the viscosity of the continuous phase, the mixer length and the power draw. The flow regime was kept laminar in all the experiments. The dispersion of gas was carried out with gas concentrations between 1% and 7% in volume. Using the “process viscosity” concept, it was possible to collapse all the measured sizes on a single master curve by using the energy consumption in the mixer as the common variable between the experiments. Comparison was made with a Kenics mixer. The SMX mixer was found to be better adapted to the dispersion task due to its internal structure.     

基于静态分析的函数调用关系研究

为了帮助研发人员理解复杂系统的架构,通过对源码进行静态分析,在此基础之上,重点对函数调用关系进行研究,并且基于开源编译器ncc实现了函数调用关系的解析.实验结果表明该方法可以有效地获取函数的调用关系且准确地解析钩子函数对应的回调函数.     

使用程序静态分析技术识别Web程序中的用例结构

本文利用程序静态分析技术对Web程序中的用例识别进行了深入研究。对Web页面的用户行为进行了深入分析并建模,从行为模型中提取出描述整个系统中用户行为的事件流图,结合采用现有的从目的成功语句出发、以必经结点为基础的用例识别方法,从各个Web页面中提取的独立控制流图,形成全局控制流图,进行全局用例识别。与以前已有工作相比,本文考虑了Web程序的特点,尤其是前端程序如何实现用户行为,并在前端程序中进行精确的用例识别。本文采用目前使用较为广泛的JSP程序进行了实验,结果表明该方法能够有效识别JSP程序中的用例结构。     

连续高速分散混合器内的流体力学性能-II. 数值模拟

采用计算流体力学(CFD)方法研究连续高速分散混合器(CRS)的流体力学特性. 采用FLUENT 6.2软件，选用标准k-e模型和滑移网格(SM)法，对CRS进行三维流动场的数值模拟. 功率消耗的预测值与实验结果吻合良好，随雷诺数的增大功率准数NP基本不变，其模拟值为5.99，与实验的误差为13.7%. 在中小流量下，水力学性能的模拟值与实验值吻合较好，但较高流量下由于液沫夹带而无法准确预测. 模拟结果表明，CRS的最大泵送效率仅为13%，其功率消耗主要用于物料高效剪切混合；混合腔内的宏观流动场、剪切速率及湍流耗散率均呈非对称分布；对应转子不同的几何位置，定子槽内产生流型不同的漩涡，模拟结果与文献数据相吻合. 研究结果可为工业CRS的优化设计提供参考.     

球窝型动态混合器结构和机理的研究

介绍研制的题示混合器结构及其混合机理。在分析球窝流场各节点速度分布的基础上,用加权平均总应变和分流混合度作为评定指标,对球窝型混合器的混合行为进行分析。通过对比实验证明球窝型混合器对于高粘流体具有良好的混合功效。     

氯醇化管道反应新工艺的压降和传质的研究

氯醇化管道反应新工艺是环氧丙烷生产过程中关键步骤，该反应属气液非均相系统，但装有Ｋｅｎｉｃｓ型静态混合构件的管道反应器用于气液系统还缺乏大量的基础数据。研究以Ｎ２－Ｈ２Ｏ２作为实验系统，测定了不同工况下压降和氧含量，并应用一心均相模型救是了相应的摩擦系数和传质系数。     

基于合体立领的男性颈部形态指标分析

文章基于人体测量学和服装结构原理,运用马丁人体测量仪对50名男性大学生(年龄20-25周岁,170 cm高)进行了接触式人体测量,获得以下四组静态数据:颈根围、颈围、肩颈夹角和肩斜角,以及九组动态数据:在颈部前屈45°、后仰45°、侧倾45°时的颈前高、颈侧高、颈后高。运用SPSS软件对以上数据进行分析得出了颈根围与颈围得回归方程,动态下的适合领高,以及领高、运动幅度、领斜角的函数关系,以期以上分析为合体立领以及基于颈部的其它款式的领型结构设计提供科学依据。