工艺因素对金属封装外引线弯曲疲劳的影响

考察了金属封装外壳制造工艺对外引线弯曲疲劳的影响,发现电镀镍是导致外引线弯曲次数明显减少的最主要工艺步骤,且随镀镍层厚度的增加,弯曲次数减少。此外还讨论了外引线的氢含量和晶粒度对引线抗疲劳能力的影响。     

溶胶-凝胶法制备HAP骨水泥材料的研究

文章对用溶胶－凝胶法（简称SOL－GEL）烧结制备HAP骨水泥材料的工艺条件进行了研究，并探索了HAP粉剂与柠檬酸水溶液构成和凝结体系的可行性，结果显示出该材料作为医用骨水泥材料的可能性。     

混凝土小型砌块建筑裂缝宽度的标准设置研究

通过对混凝土小型空心砌块单片墙进行试验 ,了解不同构造措施墙体的初始裂缝在墙体上出现的部位、形态、发展规律以及墙体最终破坏形态 ,并通过试验明确墙体在不同受力状态下的裂缝形态 ,最后根据试验结果初步提出混凝土小型空心砌块建筑的裂缝宽度控制标准     

改进尿素包装工艺 不断提高产品质量

通过对尿素包装工艺的不断改进，提高了尿素粒度、减少粉尘含量，效果明显。     

Reliability and scale effect in toughness of concrete structures

In the present work, the distribution of the random toughness characteristics (i.e. critical energy release rate, G_1c) has been evaluated on the basis of experimental observations. Fracture test results from three groups of geometrically similar concrete specimens of size (width×total depth×thickness), 420×420×50–1680×1680×200 mm³, made with different maximum aggregate size of 9.5, 19, 38, and 76 mm were analyzed using a recently proposed distribution of extremes. In applications of probability, it is important to use an appropriate distribution type and adequate techniques for estimating the parameters of distribution. In this study, a new type distribution of minima is employed for probability computations. It was noticed that the entropy of distribution increases with the crack length, i.e. the uncertainty of toughness, G_1c, value increases with crack length. A non-linear reduction of the maximum allowable splitting force with the defect size, a, was noticed. For large specimens, the maximum allowable splitting load is more sensitive to the required reliability level than that for small specimens. Reliability increases with aggregate size when all other conditions were constant.     

均匀设计法优化苯一步羟基化制苯酚工艺参数

在单因素研究的基础上 ,用均匀设计法对苯一步羟基化制苯酚的反应条件进行了整体优化。在反应温度 75℃ ,催化剂用量 2 .2g mol,n(C6H6) n(H2 O2 ) =10∶1,H2 O2 浓度为 0 .5 2mol L的条件下 ,反应 2h ,苯的转化率可达 6.18% ,双氧水的转化率和利用率分别可达 87.4%和 89.2 %。     

Comparison of the GFFF and LALLS Methods for the Measurement of Starch Granule Size Distribution in Spring Barley Caryopses

A newly developed method GFFF (Gravitational Field‐Flow Fractionation) and the well known method LALLS (Low Angle Laser Light Scattering) were used to assess starch granule size distribution of ten varieties of spring barley. As a distribution criterion, the ratio of starch granule content larger than 8 μm (type A) and smaller than 8 μm (type B) was chosen. Both methods divided the observed set in a similar way. Varieties Akcent, Forum and Atribut formed a variety set with the highest ratio of large and small starch granules. Varieties Scarlet and Kompakt had intermediate ratios. The remaining five varieties Amulet, Novum, Olbram, Tolar and Krona had the lowest ratios of large and small starch granules. Statistical analysis showed that there was a highly significant correlation between the GFFF and LALLS methods.     

ARAM·ARIES SPM-Lite便携式遥测地震数据采集系统简介

ARAM·ARIES SPM-Lite便携式遥测地震数据采集系统是加拿大GEO-X公司在2002年下半年推出的全新小型便携式地震数据采集系统。该仪器运用了当今最先进的计算机制造技术、网络化技术和微电子技术,除继承了ARAM-ARIES地震数据采集系统所有功能和技术外,它还简化了硬件结构,使体积更小,重量更轻,功能性更强。更加适应地矿、煤田、丛林和山区进行地震勘探。     

Optimal ensemble construction via meta-evolutionary ensembles

In this paper, we propose a meta-evolutionary approach to improve on the performance of individual classifiers. In the proposed system, individual classifiers evolve, competing to correctly classify test points, and are given extra rewards for getting difficult points right. Ensembles consisting of multiple classifiers also compete for member classifiers, and are rewarded based on their predictive performance. In this way we aim to build small-sized optimal ensembles rather than form large-sized ensembles of individually-optimized classifiers. Experimental results on 15 data sets suggest that our algorithms can generate ensembles that are more effective than single classifiers and traditional ensemble methods.     

浅议铵梯炸药质量检验中的三个问题

文章探讨了GB 12437-2000标准规定的产品检验项目中,中包浸水试验的科学性问题和对批产品进行抽样时的样本代表性问题以及使用多段爆速仪测试爆速时应注意的样本量问题.