碱回收系统技术革新

硅干扰一直是非木材纤维制浆碱回收的一个老大难问题。印度Amerit造纸公司提出一个MKCR系统,旨在解决这个课题。MKCR的主要特点有：（1）以40%-45%固含量的浓黑液与稻壳混合燃烧,回收化品;（2）实施绿液除硅,使从白泥中回收石灰成为可能。采用MKCR系统,可为实现清洁生产,获取社会效益和经济效益奠定基础。     

One Space,Many Worlds

‘Cities hold two-thirds of their residents in slums, and the rest in stiflingly limiting, inflexible structures.’ Thus the impoverished parochial Mumbai is one and the same metropolis as the cosmopolitan globalised ‘Bombay’. Ramesh Biswas examines how the speculative housing developments of the aspirational middle classes are creating townships that intensify sprawl and further decentralise cities, squandering the potential for upgrading public space and creating an architecture for the common good. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Embedded Tenures: Private Renting and Housing Policy in Surat,India

Over the past two decades, urban housing research in poorer countries has drawn attention to the importance and significance of rental housing. Increasingly, this is also being recognised by international development agencies such as the World Bank and the United Nations Centre for Human Settlements (Habitat). However, the housing policies of national governments have been resilient to change–the conferring of ownership rights is preferred to attempts at fostering a range of tenure options. Drawing upon primary research in Surat, the second largest city in the western Indian state of Gujarat, this paper argues that this is in part the result of complex economic, social and political processes embedded in the relations of production, exchange and consumption of rental housing, which in turn raises questions as to how best poorer landlords are to be supported.     

我国部分周边国家电信业现状

在俄罗斯、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、印度、越南等我国的一些周边国家,由于历史的和现实的原因,电信业都相对比较落后,存在着这样或那样的问题,如法律法规不健全,市场不成熟,资金缺乏等。但这些国家作为潜在的电信市场,对外资外商都具有一定的吸引     

尿基复合肥的生产

如何利用尿素作为氮源生产高浓度复合肥,国内外都进行了长期的探索。本文侧重介绍印度和尼日利亚的三家工厂生产尿基复合肥的产品规格、所选用的主要设备规格、操作参数和生产经验     

浅析印度1999年新国家电信政策

近年来印度电信业因其电信政策不合理,行业管理混乱及私营公司与印度政府在许可证费用上的僵持等问题对自发展产生了很大的负面影响。     

Aflatoxin M1 in milk in Hisar city,Haryana, India and risk assessment

ABSTRACT

Aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) contamination in 150 samples of milk, sold in market of Hisar city of Haryana, India, was investigated by using High Pressure Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). Out of these, 40 samples contained AFM1 at a concentration below the limit of detection (LOD) of 0.052 μg/kg. Among the AFM1 contaminated samples, 46 raw milk samples contained a concentration above the LOD but less than the limit of quantitation (LOQ), whereas 64 samples were above the LOQ. Of these samples, 31 exceeded the maximum limit of 0.5 μg/kg prescribed by FSSAI, India. Based on this study, the dietary intake of AFM1 for adults through consumption of milk was estimated. The results indicated that AFM1 contamination can be a food safety issue for raw and pasteurised milk consumed in India. Therefore, there is a need for a national monitoring programme to control the level of mycotoxins in milk.     

The Informatics Policy in India

The Government of India has recognized that the impressive growth the country has achieved since the mid-1980s in Information Technology (IT) is still a small proportion of the potential to achieve. Accordingly, it has resolved to make India a Global IT Superpower and a front-runner in the age of the Information Revolution. It considers IT as an agent of transformation of every facet of human life, which will bring about knowledge based society in the twenty-first century. This paper focuses on policies and procedures for removing bottlenecks and achieving a pre-eminent status for India in the area of IT.     

Energy and protein requirements of guinea keets (Numida meleagris) as meat bird in a hot humid climate

Energy and protein requirements of guinea keets (Numida meleagris) in a hot humid climate were determined involving one day‐old keets of three varieties: Pearls, Lavender and White. Nine dietary treatments combining three levels of metabolisable energy (ME) and crude protein (CP) were offered during each growth phase (0–4, 5–8 and 9–12 weeks of age). Crude protein levels were P₁ , 220, 200 and 180; P₂ , 200, 180 and 160; and P ₃ , 180, 160 and 140 g kg⁻¹ dry mash for respective phases, while ME levels were E₁, 12.13 and 12.55; E₂ , 11.72 and 12.13; and E₃ , 11.30 and 11.72 MJ kg⁻¹ dry matter for 0–4 and 5–12 weeks of age, respectively. The live weight gain during 0–12 weeks of age at different energy levels (E₁ , 751; E₂ , 775 and E₃ , 755) were comparable, but those at different protein levels (P₁ , 847; P₂ , 804 and P₃ , 633) were different (P<0.01). Keets fed either 180 g or 160 g CP kg⁻¹ during 9–12 weeks of age had similar gains. Feed conversion ratios (FCR) during 0–12 weeks on E₁P₁ (3.50), E₂P₁ (3.47) and E₃P₁ (3.47) did not differ significantly. At 4 weeks of age, FCR on the three energy levels were similar but the cumulative FCR on E ₁ (3.67) and E₂ (3.65), although similar, were improved (P<0.05) compared to that on E₃ (3.87). Thus, the requirements of ME are 11.30 and 12.13 MJ kg⁻¹ dry mash during, 0–4 and 5–12 weeks of age with 220, 200 and 160 g CP kg ⁻¹ during 0–4, 5–8 and 9–12 weeks of age, respectively. © 1999 Society of Chemical Industry     

印度电信业后来居上成为外资热土

摘要:印度电信业的开放经历了起步较早、进程较慢、后来居上等三个阶段。印度电信市场的快速增长刺激了外国设备商直接投资的热情,运营业投资也开始回暖。外资热衷于对印度直接投资存在四个原因。但是印度电信业的开放对外国投资者而言是喜忧参半的,盈利前景扑朔迷离。