自调Q掺饵光纤激光器

研制出一种结构新颖的掺饵光纤激光器，该激光器利用线性光纤环形镜和半导体激光器芯片的背向反射镜组成谐振腔。采用半导体激光器芯片作为饱和吸收体，在９ｍＷ的泵浦功率下，该激光器实现了自调Ｑ脉冲输出。输出光脉冲宽度为１２μｓ，脉冲峰值功率约为２２ｍＷ，脉冲序列的重复周期约为６５μｓ。     

Convolution profiles for right inversion of multivariable non-minimum phase discrete-time systems

The problem of the non-causal inversion of linear multivariable discrete-time systems is analyzed in the geometric approach framework and is solved through the computation of convolution profiles which guarantee perfect tracking under the assumption of infinite-length preaction and postaction time intervals. It is shown how the shape of the convolution profiles is related to both the relative degree and the invariant zeros of the plant. A computational setting for the convolution profiles is derived by means of the standard geometric approach tools. Feasibility constraints are also taken into account. A possible implementation scheme, based on a finite impulse response system acting on a stabilized control loop, is provided.     

一种新型宽频带正交线极化馈源设计

本文介绍一种适用于散射通讯用的前馈抛物面宽频带正交器双线极化馈源设计,该馈源工作于0.8GHz频段。实践证明,该馈源在20％的工作带宽内基本上具有近似于旋转对称的波束,且系统VSWR<1.3。因此,对工作于较低频段的天线,该馈源是很好的选型。     

圆杆弹性和弹—塑性扭转公式的探讨

对圆杆在线弹性阶段，弹－塑性阶段和全塑性阶段的扭转剪应力的计算公式作了分析，并推导了在材料的应力－应变关系（τ－γ关系）不服从虎克定律时，扭转真实剪应力的计算公式。文中对扭转强度计算公式的来源，物理含义及其都作了详细的说明。这对执行和理解国家ＧＢ１０１２８－８８《金属室温扭转试验方法》是有益的，而且对高校中材料力学的教学具有一定的参考价值。     

垄作冷渍型稻田氮、磷、钾化肥适宜施量及施用方法研究

通过垄畦栽冷渍型稻田早、中稻化肥不同施量及施用方法的田间试验,建立氮、磷、钾化肥施用量与产量的回归方程,推导出早、中稻氮、磷、钾化肥最佳施用量;在施肥量相等情况下,深施比表施肥效好,钾肥不足情况下,以稻草代钾肥同样取得较好增产效果。     

Algebraic properties of cryptosystem PGM

In the late 1970s Magliveras invented a private-key cryptographic system calledPermutation Group Mappings (PGM). PGM is based on the prolific existence of certain kinds of factorization sets, calledlogarithmic signatures, for finite permutation groups. PGM is an endomorphic system with message space ℤ_|G| for a given finite permutation groupG. In this paper we prove several algebraic properties of PGM. We show that the set of PGM transformations ℐ _G is not closed under functional composition and hence not a group. This set is 2-transitive on ℤ_|G| if the underlying groupG is not hamiltonian and not abelian. Moreover, if the order ofG is not a power of 2, then the set of transformations contains an odd permutation. An important consequence of these results is that the group generated by the set of transformations is nearly always the symmetric group ℒ_|G|. Thus, allowing multiple encryption, any permutation of the message space is attainable. This property is one of the strongest security conditions that can be offered by a private-key encryption system. S. S. Magliveras was supported in part by NSF/NSA Grant Number MDA904-82-H0001, by U.S. West Communications, and by the Center for Communication and Information Science of the University of Nebraska.     

On the solvability of the positive real lemma equations

In this paper, we consider the classical equations of the positive real lemma under the sole assumption that the state matrix A has unmixed spectrum: σ(A)∩σ(−A)=. Without any other system-theoretic assumption (observability, reachability, stability, etc.), we derive a necessary and sufficient condition for the solvability of the positive real lemma equations.     

装载机多路阀操纵系统改进设计

论述了装载机现行的操纵机构,分析了液压先导操纵阀的应用局限性。介绍了气动助力器的工作原理,通过对操纵杆上的期望力分析计算获得满足性能要求的操纵力。装载机操纵机构借助助力器的助力作用,可以用较小的操纵力对装载机进行轻松操纵,从而使操作轻便灵活。     

The vulnerability of geometric sequences based on fields of odd characteristic

A new method of cryptologic attack on binary sequences is given, using their linear complexities relative to odd prime numbers. We show that, relative to a particular prime number p, the linear complexity of a binary geometric sequence is low. It is also shown that the prime p can be determined with high probability by a randomized algorithm if a number of bits much smaller than the linear complexity is known. This determination is made by exploiting the imbalance in the number of zeros and ones in the sequences in question, and uses a new statistical measure, the partial imbalance.This project was sponsored by the National Security Agency under Grant No. MDA904-91-H-0012. The United States Government is authorized to reproduce and distribute reprints notwithstanding any copyright notation hereon.     

无线数据通信网发展趋势

无线数据通信具有两大发展趋势，即低速的广域移动数据网及高速的局域无线数据网。本文介绍了其技术特点、应用情况和市场前景，分析了无线数据通信传输技术、网络结构和媒质接入控制等问题。