核心期刊《金属热处理》载文被引定量分析

利用中国科技论文与引文数据库和中文科技期刊引文数据库，对中文核心期刊《金属热处理》载文在1995—2006年2月间被国内中文期刊引用频次分布，被引论文作者分布，被引论文年代分布和引用期刊分布等情况进行一次系统调查、分析与研究，客观揭示我国自然科学研究学者对该刊载文的借鉴和吸收情况。     

高炉风口表面处理技术

介绍近代高炉风口采取等离子喷涂、各种金属渗镀和堆焊高温耐磨合金3种方法进行表面处理的情况。我国中小高炉多趋向发展多元金属渗镀,前苏联和日本风口经堆焊后抗磨性能有明显改善,采用上述3种处理后风口寿命均有数倍的提高。     

古代刀剑的外观处理技术

古代刀剑的表面处理方法有:硫化处理;铬盐氧化;错金;镶嵌;髹;失蜡和包金等,用以增进功能,装饰外表,达到保护防腐蚀的效果.     

印刷线路板电镀废水综合治理

简述线路板电镀废水中氰、铜氨、油墨废水治理方法和混合废水综合治理工艺流程及原理。     

高压天然气球罐施工控制要点

详细介绍了2000m^3高压天然气球罐工程的制造、安装过程，并指出每个环节的控制要点。球罐投入运行后，工作状况良好。     

Preparation of zeolitic adsorbents from waste coal fly ash

Power plants burning coal generate a large amount of fly ash as waste matter. The objective of this study is to produce zeolitic adsorbents that possesses high adsorptive capacity for toxic cations. The sample was first pretreated with a High Intensity Magnetic Separator for the removal of iron and magnetic materials (mainly Fe₂O₃ and TiO₂). The zeolitic adsorbents were prepared under the various conditions of NaOH concentration (1–5 N), reaction time from 3 to 96 hours and at the various temperatures of 60, 80 and 100°C. The results of the experiment showed that the coal fly ash should be synthesized with 4 N NaOH for 48 hours at 100°C in order to have good adsorptive capacity. The zeolitic adsorbents showed higher cation exchange capacity values than the natural zeolite in removing NH ₄ ⁺ , Pb²⁺, Ca²⁺and Cd²⁺ions.     

水体重金属污染现状及治理技术

介绍了水体重金属污染现状和危害，主要对水体重金属污染的治理方法进行综述，包括重金属废水处理技术和水体修复技术，并指出生物修复技术具有良好的应用前景。     

Domestic and Industrial Wastewater Treatment with Ozonated Activated Sludge

Poor sludge settleability is a problem encountered in many activated sludge wastewater treatment plants. This study was aimed at combatting the unwanted biological growths at the root of this phenomenon with ozone. Ozone dosed directly into the aeration basins of small activated sludge pilot plants treating both domestic and synthetic fuel wastewaters led to a substantial reduction of the bulking problem even at dosages as low as 6 to 10 mg/L. Ozone did not interfere in the delicate nutrient removal processes and significantly enhanced effluent quality.     

Tube Diameter and Height Influence on the Ozonation Operating Conditions with a U-Tube

Ozone has been used for a number of years in water treatment for viricidal and bactericidal action, as well as for its oxidizing properties. Energy consumption during its use depends on the performance of the ozone generators, but also on the ozone transfer efficiency from the gas phase to the liquid phase. Therefore, it is important to use a contactor with a high transfer efficiency.A new ozonation reactor has been developed: the Deep U-Tube (DUT). This reactor works under pressure, which increases the saturation concentration of ozone at equilibrium (C ). and creates a great turbulence, which breaks the gas bubbles and increases the interfacial area of exchange. Further, this new contactor has a piston hydraulic behavior in the liquid phase, which leads to a very great efficiency and to a better reduction for all reaction kinetics.     

Aniline and Anilinium Ion Ozonation in Aqueous Solution

The ozonation of aniline and anilinium ion in aqueous solution is investigated by determining the product distributions at different degrees of ozonation. Results indicate that anilinium ion, although less reactive than aniline, still has a remarkable reactivity towards ozone. The high anilinium ion reactivity and the observed product distributions are explained by assuming a radical mechanism for anilinium ion ozonation, whereas the behavior of aniline appears to be regulated mainly by the electrophilic ozonolysis mechanism.