Parametric Stabilization of Quantized Interconnected Systems with Application to Coupled Inverted Pendulums

This paper studies the analysis of parametric stability and decentralized state feedback control of a kind of quantized interconnected systems. The output of each controller is quantized logarithmically before it is input to the subsystem, and the quantized density would affect the stability of the systems. First, a decentralized state feedback controller is designed for interconnected systems without quantization and the corresponding stable region is obtained. Second, for a given controller, the lower bound of the quantization density is evaluated from parameters of local controllers. Finally, the proposed method is applied to coupled inverted pendulums systems which can be viewed as quantized interconnected systems. The simulation results show that by using the proposed quantized controllers, the interconnected inverted pendulum systems are parametrically stabilized.     

Efficient iterative solutions to general coupled matrix equations

Linear matrix equations are encountered in many systems and control applications.In this paper,we consider the general coupled matrix equations（including the generalized coupled Sylvester matrix equations as a special case）l t=1EstYtFst = Gs,s = 1,2,···,l over the generalized reflexive matrix group（Y1,Y2,···,Yl）.We derive an efcient gradient-iterative（GI） algorithm for fnding the generalized reflexive solution group of the general coupled matrix equations.Convergence analysis indicates that the algorithm always converges to the generalized reflexive solution group for any initial generalized reflexive matrix group（Y1（1）,Y2（1）,···,Yl（1））.Finally,numerical results are presented to test and illustrate the performance of the algorithm in terms of convergence,accuracy as well as the efciency.     

木头峪水源地廊道取水允许开采量计算

简要分析了廊道的水流特征,通过引入等效渗透系数,构建廊道取水的渗流-管流耦合模型,并用之于陕北佳县木头峪水源地廊道取水工程,确定了开采方案,同时计算了开采方案枯水期廊道取水的允许开采量,最终确定木头峪地下水廊道开采方式允许开采量为16 900 m3/d。建立的廊道取水数学模型能较好地反映廊道的水流特征。     

基于PCNN的改进Split-merge图像分割

为了更好地分割图像,对传统Split-merge算法作出改进:PCNN先进行分裂,用一种简化的Mumford-Shah模型进行合并,使得分裂阶段不仅无效分割减少,而且无方块效应,对边缘定位准确;合并阶段能够理想地将分裂后的区域合并为感兴趣的前景与不感兴趣的背景,误合并与欠合并大幅减小.对Papav, Monkey, Twoman图像的仿真表明,其分割结果和运行时间均优于AMS,MBMS算法.仿真结果证明,本文算法是一种适用于图像分割的有效算法.     

One-way hash function construction based on 2D coupled map lattices

An algorithm for constructing one-way hash function based on spatiotemporal chaos is proposed. A two-dimensional coupled map lattices (2D CML) with parameters leading to the largest Lyapunov exponent is employed. The state of the 2D CML is dynamically determined by its previous state and the message bit at the corresponding positions. The hash value is obtained by a linear transform on the final state of the 2D CML. Theoretical analysis and computer simulation indicate that our algorithm has good statistical properties, strong collision resistance and high flexibility. It is practical and reliable, with high potential to be adopted as a strong hash function for providing data integrity.     

改进型脉冲耦合神经网络在图像处理中的动态行为分析

为了进一步拓展脉冲耦合神经网络(Pulse coupled neural network, PCNN)在图像处理领域的应用深度, 本文对改进型PCNN在图像处理中的动态行为结合网络参数进行了具体的理论分析和公式推导, 明确了PCNN的动态行为特性受网络参数变化的影响, 并给出了保证其所有神经元只点火一次的网络参数确定准则, 最后将改进型PCNN应用于实际图像分割中. 实验结果证明了其动态行为特性与参数确定准则之间关系的正确性和算法的有效性.     

基于并行点火PCNN模型的图像分割新方法

提出一种并行点火脉冲耦合神经网络(Parallelized firing pulse coupled neural networks, PFPCNN)模型的图像分割方法. 首先用改进的Unit-linking PCNN (ULPCNN)模型对图像进行增强, 便于后续的图像分割. 然后采用PFPCNN新模型对增强后的图像进行分割, 最后用最大香农熵方法判定最佳分割结果. 各种复杂场景下的仿真实验及定量评价表明, 本文提出的图像分割方法, 其效果明显优于常规的PCNN分割方法.     

基于时空混沌的视频流加密算法

基于视频具有数据量大、实时性要求高等特点,在一维耦合映像格子模型的基础上,对耦合格点结构和动力学模型这两个方面进行了改进,在系统结构上采用一维链加二维网格再加上一维链的组合模型来构造驱动和响应系统及多级加密的方案.实验结果表明,系统在增强密钥序列复杂度的同时也提高了加密效率,使得系统的抗破译能力大大加强.     

产品协同设计的任务分解与耦合机制研究

在产品协同设计的初始阶段,合理的任务分解有利于协同设计的顺利进行,从而提高设计效率与质量。文章研究了任务的分解与耦合策略,采用按功能划分和按结构划分相结合的方式,并根据设计组的满意度对产品协同设计的任务进行了分解,用设计结构矩阵描述设计任务的耦合关系,提出了利用图论中基于邻接矩阵的深度优先搜索算法求出耦合任务集的原理与方法,并通过具体实例验证了该方法。     

大规格铝材可逆热轧内应力仿真及轧透性研究

轧制过程中轧件在变形区内的变形通常是不均匀的,对于大规格铝材,变形的不均匀性更为突出,芯部变形小,难以实现充分变形.针对以上问题,采用弹塑性大变形热力耦合有限元法研究了大规格铝材多道次可逆热轧的过程.利用大型非线性有限元商用软件MSC.marc建立了7050铝合金多道次可逆热轧的热力耦合有限元仿真模型,探明了内应力和应变在轧件内部的演变过程和控制规律;并对大规格铝材的轧透性及影响轧透性的因素进行了分析与讨论,得出了一个衡量轧透性的方法.以上结果符合相关理论,可以指导生产,减少试轧次数,为控制大规格铝材塑性加工过程中的不均匀变形,从而促进其轧透性提供理论参考.