激光光镊效应

简要慨括了激光光压力的理论,着重介绍了应用光压力进行粒子捕获,尤其是进行生物活体分析的问题——激光光镊。     

不同类型在役抽油机机架受力分析

通过现场测试和检查,对油田特定区域内经过优化后的各种不同类型抽油机在额定载荷下的支架以及连杆受力情况进行了分析和评价。为在油田范围内进行机采设备的选型和推广提供一些参考。     

电解多功能天车打壳机构非正常失效的分析及解决方案

主要分析了电解多功能天车打壳机构中打击头、夹套、拉杆非正常失效的原因,并提出了解决的方案.     

两种型面轮轨滚动接触蠕滑率/力的比较

本文从数值方面详细分析了两种型面轮对和轨道在滚动接触过程的接触几何、蠕滑率和蠕滑力。在利用Kalker三维弹性体非赫兹滚动接触理论进行轮轨蠕滑力分析时，首先利用有限元方法确定了因轮轨的弹性变形而引起轮轨接触点处的弹性位移差。并利用弹性位移差修正Kalker理论中由Boussinesq和Cerruti公式确定的力和位移的影响系数，使本文的数值过程能考虑到轮轨结构变形对轮轨接触斑的影响。通过计算分析可知，在轮对运动状态相同的情况下，磨耗型轮对和轨道之间的力学行为与锥型轮对和轨道之间的力学行为相比，存在较大差异。数值结果有助于进一步分析轮轨之间的磨耗、滚动接触疲劳和轮轨使用寿命，为采取相应措施提供理论依据。同时发现目前我国铁路所采用的1/40轨底坡与目前正在全面推广使用的磨耗型轮对不是处于最佳匹配状态，有待进一步改进。     

Formation and investigation of epoxy intumescent compositions modified by active additives

Results are reported of research on intumescent composites based on epoxy resin cross‐linked with polyethylene polyamine and containing ammonium polyphosphate and such modifying additives as calcium borate, manganese dioxide, nickel, and chromium, containing tubulenes as gas‐formers and carbonization stimulators. The changes in composition and physicochemical properties of modified compositions under conditions of heat and fire were investigated by X‐ray photo‐electron spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, and local force spectroscopy. Ammonium polyphosphate mainly stimulates carbonization processes on the inner surface of a bubble being formed during foam coke formation. The introduction of metal‐containing tubulenes leads to the formation of fire‐retardant and low flammability‐compositions with high coke and carbon structures content. The use of calcium borate in the compositions considerably increases the strength of foam coke being formed. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 85: 1477–1483, 2002     

溢流反弧段水流边界层有关概念的探讨

本文对溢流反孤段水流边界层的定义方法进行分析讨论。在分析及弧段流速分布的基础上提出离心力附加边界层厚度和粗糙度附加边界层厚度的概念,研究了壁面曲率和壁面粗糙度对溢流反弧段边界层发展的影响。     

IC—V100电台锁相环频率合成器

本文从频率合成器的结构、功能入手,详细阐述了频率编程的原理及方法。     

步行机攀登横杆的受力模型及分析

针对４足步行机器人的横杆攀登过程，在考虑弹性变形的基础上利用刚度矩阵建立其受力模型，并通过计算机仿真对攀登过程的不同情况进行了分析，其结果为具有攀登功能的步行机构结构设计及控制算法确定提供了理论依据。     

门式刚架中半刚性节点的性能探讨

本文对半刚接门式刚架采用有限单元法进行了分析,研究过程考虑了端板连接节点的半刚性以构件的几何非线性,探讨了半刚性节点和刚性节点对门式刚架内力和位移的影响。     

A force modulation study on crystallization process in ferroelectric vinylidene fluoride and trifluoroethylene copolymer films

This paper introduces the Force Modulation technique to the study of crystallization process in ferroelectric vinylidene fluoride and trifluoroethylene copolymer films. Using this technique we have successfully visualized ferroelectric crystalline domains and observed that these ferroelectric domains grow out from amorphous phase, unite into strip-like structures, and finally congregate into a union. Force Modulation can weaken the influence of topography on imaging of ferroelectric domains, and reveal more details, which are difficult to be observed in topographical image.