基于多特征的汉语句子相似度计算模型的研究

句子相似度的计算在自然语言处理的各个领域中都占有很重要的地位。文中深入分析了现有的一些句子相似度计算的方法,这些方法各自从词特征、词义特征或句法特征等某一侧面描述了句子相似的情况,未能全面地描述一个句子的完整信息。文中提出了一种新的基于多特征的汉语句子相似度的计算模型。该方法在基于词的基础上,从句子中词的表层到词的逻辑联系,从句子的局部结构到整体结构,用句子的区分度、相同词的相似度、长度相似度、词性相似度及词序相似度五个方面来综合考虑两个句子相似度的计算。实验结果表明,该方法合理、简便、可行。     

Construction of highly nonlinear resilient Boolean functions satisfying strict avalanche criterion

Boolean functions with high nonlinearity, high resiliency and strict avalanche criterion （SAC） play an important role in the designs of conventional cryptographic systems. In this paper, a method is proposed to construct resilient Boolean functions on n variables （n even） satisfying SAC with nonlinearity 〉 2n-1 -2n/2. A large class of cryptographic Boolean functions that were not known earlier were obtained.     

A novel low-noise high-linearity CMOS transmitter for mobile UHF RFID reader

A novel CMOS transmitter with low TX noise and high linearity is implemented in a 0.18μm 1P6M standard CMOS process for Mobile UHF RFID reader.Adopting double-sideband amplitude-shift-keying(DSBASK)as the only modulation is supported,this transmitter has very low power consumption.A novel analog baseband circuit is proposed to reduce the transmitter noise.With a G′′m–cancellation technology,a highly linear up-conversion active mixer and a power amplifier driver are designed.The transmitter has a measured output1 dB compression point of 13.4 dBm.Occupying a silicon area of about 1 mm2and consuming 144 mW from a1.8 V voltage supply,the transmitter makes the Mobile UHF RFID reader communicate with a transponder in a distance of 1 m conveniently.     

Performance analysis for range expansion in heterogeneous networks

In this paper, the uplink and downlink performance of a two-tier heterogeneous network （HetNet） with range expansion （RE） is analyzed. Different from previous works, base stations （BSs） are modeled as a spatial Poisson point process. This model can not only capture the irregularity of the BS deployment but also lead to closed form expressions. With the analytical results, the impacts of several key parameters on the coverage and throughput performance are investigated. Our results justifies the effectiveness of RE and Pico deployment. Based on our analyses, certain attention should be made on the RE design to balance the uplink and downlink performance. Our analyses are corroborated by simulations and can thus serve as a flexible and quick guidance for system design without complicated and time-consuming system-level platform construction and simulation.     

丙烯酸纤维素的合成与表征

以丙烯酰氯为酰化剂与纤维素的(5%-10%)LiCl/DMAc的均相溶液酰化反应,制备丙烯酸纤维素.采用FTIR、元素分析对反应产物进行了结构表征和取代度的测定.探讨反应温度、反应时间、酰化剂用量以及纤维素浓度对反应产物取代度的影响.得到了丙烯酰氯对纤维素较佳酰化反应条件:反应温度为50℃,反应时间为3.5h,丙烯酰氯官能团与纤维素羟基的物质的量之比为3.35,纤维素浓度为1.95%.     

发光颜料在硅橡胶中的应用

将发光颜料用于硅橡胶中制备发光硅橡胶制品。研究发光颜料粒径、用量及染色颜料对发光硅橡胶制品辉度的影响。结果表明。发光颜料的粒径越大，硅橡胶制品辉度也越大，但物理性能受到影响；采用PI，O-7c发光颜料可得到综合性能较好的制品；发光颜料的用量以10份为宜；为了染色而使用的染色颜料应尽量采用透明性颜料，且应尽量减小用量以减少对发光颜料的遮盖。     

多速率Ad Hoc网络的路由性能影响因素研究

从提高多速率传输的Ad Hoc网络路由性能角度,研究了跳数、链路带宽和网络节点负载对基于IEEE802.11b的Ad Hoc网络路由性能的影响.仿真实验表明,在多速率机制下最短路径不一定能得到最优结果,因此考虑路径选择是一个非常重要的因素.     

一种使用小波矩的飞行器目标识别方法

为了在自动识别中提高分类准确率,利用小波的多分辨特性对飞行器图像进行特征提取,并对图像进行径向小波变换,得到可分辨的小波矩.为保证数字图像从笛卡尔坐标系变换到极坐标系的精度,将原图像扩大64倍,并使用三次B样条小波矩、Haar小波矩和Zernike矩分别提取两组图像的特征向量,得到的分离度标准差由使用Zernike矩的0.584提高到使用三次B样条小波矩的0.158.表明三次B样条小波矩可以有效提高分类准确率.     

玉米醇溶蛋白水解酶菌株的筛选

从Aspergillus oryzae3042、Aspergillus oryzaeIF-39、Aspergillus oryzae3800、Aspergillus oryzaeJ-rapid4种霉菌中通过优化培养条件,筛选出产蛋白酶酶活力高的菌株,结果表明,Aspergillus oryzaeIF-39所产蛋白酶酶活力最高。培养条件为麦麸豆粕比1∶1,pH值7.5,水的质量分数50%,温度30℃,培养96 h,接菌量3环。菌种产酶酶活达到220.78 U/mL,玉米醇溶蛋白的水解度达到33.5%。     

一种改进的KNN分类方法

介绍了基于向量空间模型（VSM）中的KNN文本分类方法,分析了KNN方法的实质,指出了该方法的不足,对KNN分类中的文档相似性度量公式提出了一种改进方法．改进方法是在文本属性关联和概念共现等基础上提出来的．分类实验结果表明,分类准确率平均提高了约12％．