UV/Fenton法处理硝基苯废水的试验研究

以自配硝基苯水样为处理对象,采用自制光反应器,用还原-偶氮光度法测定出水中硝基苯的含量,再计算出硝基苯的去除率,然后比较分析各反应的去除效果。研究表明,UV/Fenton法有较高的去除率和反应速率,反应时间、投加量和硝基苯浓度三因素影响最大。试验确定了最佳反应条件:倍数应在1.5左右;Fe2 与H2O2的摩尔比为1∶30;pH值宜选在4左右;硝基苯的质量浓度不宜大于200mg/L;载气在该反应中的作用不大;反应时间为50 min。在最佳反应条件下,去除率可达到95%。     

环氧富锌车间底漆的研制

通过大量的试验研究，设计了一个合理的环氧富锌车间底漆配方，制备出的涂料漆膜性能符合国家标准，且降低了涂料整体的污染程度。     

A Solder Alloy Filled Z-Axis Conductive Epoxy Adhesive

Epoxy adhesives filled with four different volume fractions of eutectic tin-bismuth solder alloy were prepared and the effect of filler content on the electrical and mechanical properties of these anisotropic electrically conductive adhesives was investigated. The results show that the adhesive containing the lowest amount of the filler alloy had the best combination of conductivity, insulation resistance and shear strength. The DSC-measurements suggested that the filler melts before the cure of the resin begins which allows the filler to wet and bond well to the conductors. This was verified by SEM/EPMA examinations. A temperature cycling test and high humidity, high temperature treatment were conducted on the best composite adhesive. The temperature variation had no effect on conductivity of the joints while humid and hot environment decreased the conductivity.     

输送带热硫化胶接技术应用情况总结

通过多年来对输送皮带热硫化胶接技术的应用实践,对热胶接工艺进行分析总结,介绍了胶带接头尺寸的确定、硫化胶接的程序、接头热硫化工艺程序及硫化三要素,提出皮带热硫化胶接中的有关质量要求、需注意的问题及建议.     

氮掺杂纳米TiO_2改性涂料及其抗菌性能

将自制的氮掺杂锐钛矿型纳米二氧化钛光催化剂作为功能性组分,加入耐光催化氧化的硅丙乳胶涂料中,制备出一种新型光催化功能性建筑涂料,实现了可见光光催化效应。使用紫外-可见光吸收光谱研究该功能性涂料对紫外线的吸收能力;采用菌落计数法研究该涂料在可见光照射下对金黄色葡萄球菌的杀灭性能。同时分析了纳米粉体种类、引入量及方式对涂料紫外线的吸收性能和抗菌性能的影响。     

Long-term weathering behavior of UV-curable clearcoats: Depth profiling of photooxidation,UVA, and HALS distributions

The long-term weathering performance of two UV-curable clearcoat systems was studied using in-plane microtomy in combination with infrared spectroscopy, UV spectroscopy, and ESR spectroscopy. Oxygen transport characteristics were also studied using the half-time method. The photooxidation versus depth profile was highly dependant on the presence of hindered amine light stabilizers (HALS) for both coating systems. Ultraviolet light absorbers (UVA) had little effect on the photooxidation profile. A photooxidation gradient was formed in both clearcoats due to a reduction in oxygen solubility when compared to standard thermoset clearcoats. This gradient was only seen in formulations not containing HALS. Presented at the 82nd Annual Meeting of the Federation of Societies for Coatings Technology, on October 27–29, 2004, in Chicago, IL.     

上横梁的有限元分析

用实体元素法建立了箱型截面梁的物理分析模型，并对电动螺旋轮胎定型硫化机的上横梁进行了有限元分析，在对上横梁的结构肯定的基础上提出了相应的改进措施。     

真空辅助树脂灌注配套基体树脂的制备及性能

针对真空辅助成型技术(VARI)对基体树脂的特殊要求,结合航空材料对性能的高要求,研制了BA9912中温固化环氧树脂体系。采用VARI工艺制备了G0827/BA9912复合材料,测试了BA9912树脂浇注料及其复合材料的力学性能和耐热性能,并与国内外同类树脂进行了适当的比较分析。分析测试结果表明,BA9912树脂具有良好的力学性能、耐热性能和工艺性能,能够满足VARI成型工艺要求,适合在航空航天领域中应用。     

发展中的数码喷墨用UV固化油墨

数码喷墨用UV固化油墨是一种新兴喷印技术,文章针对数码喷印技术、油墨成分及其油墨的相应要求进行了阐述,文中涉及了现有的成型产品,并对UV固化油墨的发展趋势进行了展望,有助于人们了解这项新技术和新产品.     

Surface modification of henequen (Agave fourcroydes) fibers by ultraviolet curing with 2‐hydroxyethylacrylate and ethylacrylate: Effect of additives on degradable properties

Henequen fibers were grafted with a double impregnating monomer 2‐hydroxyethylacrylate (HEA) and ethylacrylate (EA) to improve the physicomechanical properties. The fibers soaked in different concentration (1–10%) of monomer + MeOH solution along with photoinitiator Irgacure 907 [2%] were cured under ultraviolet (UV) lamp at different UV radiation intensities (2–14 passes). Concentration of monomer at different radiation intensities was optimized with extent of mechanical properties such as polymer loading, tensile strength, and elongation at break. Enhanced tensile strength (268%) and elongation at break (110%) were achieved by the polymer treated fibers than untreated virgin fibers. We observed that, henequen fibers treated by 3% EA showed better physico‐mechanical properties than those treated by 5% HEA. The tensile properties of henequen fibers treated by 3% EA can be enhanced by adding aloxysilane; 3‐(trimethoxysilyl) propylmethacrylate additives with bulk monomer EA (3%). The degradability of the treated and untreated fibers due to accelerated weathering were also studied and it has been found that surface modified henequen fibers produced more resistivity towards different weathering conditions than untreated fibers. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 102: 4000–4006, 2006