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91.
92.
In this paper we analyze the algebraic formulations of certain geometry statements appearing in recent literature related to mechanical geometry theorem proving and give several examples to show that one of these formulations can cause serious problems. We clarify a formulation which is essentially due to W. T. Wu and, in our opinion, is the most satisfactory.This author was supported by NSF Grants DCR-8503498 and CCR-8702108. 相似文献
93.
Physical optics (PO) is an approximation method for high‐frequency scattering and diffraction problems. But PO fields are inaccurate in the shadow region where the source is screened by the scatter. Two key factors of the error for PO are (i) edge diffraction coefficients and (ii) existence of fictitious penetrating rays. The correction with respect to the former has been extensively investigated by many authors using various ray techniques such as GTD, UTD, and UAT. On the other hand, the latter was identified recently by the authors. This paper proposes novel PO‐based calculation procedures termed PO‐AF and PTD‐AF, where PO and Aperture Field Integration Method (AFIM) are merged with the help of special elementary diffraction coefficients. These can uniformly cover the whole angular region and only the error factor (ii) is removed in PO‐AF while both (i) and (ii) are removed in PTD‐AF. The theoretical backgrounds of PO currents are discussed in terms of field equivalence theorem and visualization of EM waves. Next, new methods are proposed and their validity is numerically demonstrated for 2D scattering problems of a strip, a corner reflector, and a cylinder of circular arc. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 150(2): 1–10, 2005; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.20037 相似文献
94.
随机过程的一个小波表示定理 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
得到一类随机过程 xt( E|xt|2 <+∞ )的一个小波表示定理 相似文献
95.
Xu Qianjun Li Xu Chen Zuyu 《Frontiers of Architecture and Civil Engineering in China》2007,1(2):217-221
It is usually difficult to determine the actual safety factors of rock masses in an ordinary two-dimensional stability analysis
if the safety factors of the different cross sections in the rock mass vary significantly. In addition to the actual slope,
arch dam abutment, and the actual foundation of a high building, another example is that the different cross sections of the
foundation in the monolith of a gravity dam vary significantly, just like the condition at the overflow dam in the Baise project.
A three-dimensional stability analysis method based on the upper-bound theorem was employed to solve this problem. The parameters
used in the analysis were obtained from geomechanics tests, as well as continuity simulations of the randomly distributed
joints. Two failure patterns against sliding are analyzed. One pattern is the foundation slide along deep-seated planes which
were determined by calculations. The other pattern is the foundation slide along the planes across the bottom of the high
steps in the foundation pit. The results indicate that a special overflow dam monolith can be considered to be safe in case
of considering the three dimensional effect. However, a key wall with a depth of 5m must be constructed at the upper side
of this monolith in order to ensure the safety of the foundation.
Translated from Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2006, 25(3): 533–538 [译自: 岩土力学与工程学报] 相似文献
96.
Abstract. Large sample properties of the least‐squares and weighted least‐squares estimates of the autoregressive parameter of the explosive random‐coefficient AR(1) process are discussed. It is shown that, contrary to the standard AR(1) case, the least‐squares estimator is inconsistent whereas the weighted least‐squares estimator is consistent and asymptotically normal even when the error process is not necessarily Gaussian. Conditional asymptotics on the event that a certain limiting random variable is non‐zero is also discussed. 相似文献
97.
An algorithmic approach was used to select recoveries for non-sharp sequence designs. Simple distillation columns were employed. The non-key component distribution was modeled using the Fenske equation. The combination of producing impure products and allowing non-key component distribution, results in a large search space. With this large search space size and software limitations, five problems were solved (see summary table in the Design Examples sub-section). The optimal non-key component distribution was found to be significant but not necessarily maximal. Parallel processing was selected as optimal in contrast to the more traditional sequential processing. 相似文献
98.
Kensuke Konishi Jun-Ichi Toyooka Kenji Kamiyama Ikken Sato Shigenobu Kubo Shoji Kotake Kazuya Koyama Alexander D. Vurim Valery A. Gaidaichuk Alexander V. Pakhnits Yuri S. Vassiliev 《Nuclear Engineering and Design》2007,237(22):2165-2174
The WF (wall failure) test of the EAGLE program, in which 2 kg of uranium dioxide fuel-pins were melted by nuclear heating, was successfully conducted in the IGR (Impulse Graphite Reactor) of NNC/Kazakhstan. In this test, a 3 mm-thick stainless steel (SS) wall structure was placed between fuel pins and a 10 mm-thick sodium-filled channel (sodium gap). During the transient, fuel pins were heated, which led to the formation of a fuel-steel mixture pool. Under the transient nuclear heating condition, the SS wall was strongly heated by the molten pool, leading to wall failure. The time needed for fuel penetration into the sodium-filled gap was very short (less than 1 s after the pool formation). The result suggests that molten core materials formed in hypothetical LMFBR core disruptive accidents have a certain potential to destroy SS-wall boundaries early in the accident phase, thereby providing fuel escape paths from the core region. The early establishment of such fuel escape paths is regarded as a favorable characteristic in eliminating the possibility of severe re-criticality events. A preliminary interpretation on the WF test results is presented in this paper. 相似文献
99.
For conventional logic institutions, when one extends the sentences to contain open sentences, their satisfaction is then parameterized. For instance, in the first-order logic, the satisfaction is parameterized by the valuation of unbound variables, while in modal logics it is further by possible worlds. This paper proposes a uniform treatment of such parameterization of the satisfaction relation within the abstract setting of logics as institutions, by defining the new notion of stratified institutions. In this new framework, the notion of elementary model homomorphisms is defined independently of an internal stratification or elementary diagrams. At this level of abstraction, a general Tarski style study of connectives is developed. This is an abstract unified approach to the usual Boolean connectives, to quantifiers, and to modal connectives. A general theorem subsuming Tarski's elementary chain theorem is then proved for stratified institutions with this new notion of connectives. 相似文献
100.
莱钢1500mm热轧生产线于2005年6月投产。通过对轧钢生产过程中各环节的有效控制,使成材率显著提高,居于全国同行业领先水平,取得了良好的经济效益。 相似文献