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61.
Ahmadreza Momeni Amir G. Aghdam 《International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing》2007,21(10):885-910
Most of the existing switching control techniques are developed specifically for finite-dimensional linear time-invariant (LTI) systems. In many practical applications, however, it is essential to take time delay into consideration in the modelling as the control system can be highly sensitive to delay. In this paper, a multi-model switching control algorithm is proposed for retarded time-delay systems. It is assumed that the plant is represented by a family of known multi-input multi-output, observable, LTI models with multiple delays in the states, and that corresponding to each model in the known family, there exists a high-performance finite-dimensional LTI controller. In addition, it is supposed that a bound on the magnitude of the external inputs and disturbances is available. It is then shown that the proposed switching controller can stabilize the uncertain system, and that under some mild conditions, output tracking can be achieved in the given problem setting. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
62.
Four experiments investigated the effect of recent selective practice on the cost of switching between 2 tasks afforded by letter-digit pairs: alphabet arithmetic and shape comparison. Experiments 1 and 2 found a greater cost associated with switching to the more recently practiced task: evidence that task-set inertia contributes to switching costs. Experiment 3 found this effect to be limited to trials on which a recently trained stimulus followed another such stimulus: a result problematic for all current theories of task-set priming. Experiment 4 showed that the effect of recent practice was eliminated by active preparation for a task switch: It appears that endogenous task-set preparation reduces the effects of task-set inertia. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
63.
64.
功率因数校正技术越来越成为电源行业研究的热点。文中介绍了适用于雷达等设备的250W带功率因数校正整流电源模块的设计,分析了其中升压电感器设计、主开关管保护、控制电路消振、散热设计和表面贴装等关键技术,完成了实验研究,获得了满意的试验结果。 相似文献
65.
66.
一种基于PWM的半桥型开关电源 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
郭炯杰 《沙洲职业工学院学报》2003,6(2):16-18
主要介绍了由SG3525组成的半桥型开关稳压电路的结构和工作原理,阐述了PWN集成电路SG3525的特性和主要功能。实践表明:该系统工作稳定,运行效果良好。 相似文献
67.
Based on the basic operating principal and the technology characteristic of electron beam physical vapor deposition(EBPVD) technique, EBPVD was used to prepare the micro-layer composites. The effect on the substrate preheating temperature was taken into accounts and the finite element analysis package ANSYS was used to simulate the internal stress field and the potential displacement changing tendency. The results show that one of the most important quality factors on the judgment of micro-layer composites is the adhesion between the substrate and the deposition layers as well as among the different deposition layers. Besides the existance of temperature gradient through the thickness of layers, the main reason for the internal stress in micro-layer composites is the mismatch of various properties of the layer and the substrate of different thermal expansions and crystal lattice types. With the increase of substrate preheating temperature, the inter-laminar shear stress also takes on a tendency of increase but the axial residual stress decrease. 相似文献
68.
Waveband switching (WBS) is a promising technique to reduce the switching and transmission costs in the optical domain of a wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) network. This paper considers the problem of provisioning dynamic traffic using WBS in a WDM mesh network. The network of interest is a homogeneous WBS network, where each node has the functionality of WBS. The problem is called the dynamic WBS problem, which involves searching waveband-routes or wavelength-routes for the dynamically arriving traffic requests. The objective is to minimize the total switching and transmission costs in the optical domain. To solve the dynamic WBS problem, an auxiliary graph model capturing the network state is proposed. Based on the auxiliary graph, two heuristic on-line WBS algorithms with different waveband grouping policies are proposed, namely the wavelength-first WBS algorithm based on the auxiliary graph (WFAUG) and the waveband-first WBS algorithm based on the auxiliary graph (BFAUG). Simulation results indicate that WBS is an attractive technique which reduces the overall switching and transmission costs by up to 30% in the network. The results also show that the WFAUG algorithm outperforms the BFAUG algorithm in terms of port savings and cost savings. 相似文献
69.
用单透镜变换由多模光纤出射的大功率Nd:YAG激光束的特性 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
根据理论假设,通过选取单透镜的参数和位置,计算说明了单透镜使经由多模光纤出射的大功率Nd:YAG激光束的发射角压缩,光束聚焦效率提高,光束截面场为高斯分布;文中的计算结果符合已知规律,从而说明了理论假设的正确性。 相似文献
70.
研究了电子束、离子束作用于Al2O3表面时成分的变化,表明无论电子束或离子束都能使Al2O3发生分解,产生导电的元素Al。实验在PHI610·SAM上进行,电子束轰击下(3keV,O.5μA,入射角60°)10s就有元素Al分解出来,2min以后就达到饱和,分解析出量随时间成a(1-e-bt)的关系。离子束轰击下同样发生元素Al的分解,但当Ei>3keV时,由于剥离速率加大,溅射5min时表面Al峰反而比1min时要弱。这时表面Al含量处于分解析出与溅射剥离的动态平衡中。实验还发现了Al2O3的解析与表面成分有关(如碳的含量)。最后讨论电子束与离子束的解析机理。 相似文献