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41.
LIUYu-min YUZhong-yuan YANGHong-bo YANGBo-jun YULi ZHANGXiao-guang 《半导体光子学与技术》2004,10(4):225-227,232
The characteristics of special apodized fiber Bragg grating (FBG) in flat--top pass--band as reflectivity filter are presented. This special apodized FBG was designed by the particle swarm optimization algorithm. Compared with conventional apodized FBG, the special apodized FBG presented was more robust in the flat—top pass——band characteristic even if the strength of grating is very week. This technology is very interesting in designing the filter for wavelength division multiplexing system. 相似文献
42.
着重阐述了河北冶金实验厂8MN快锻液压机电控系统的选择过程。经过反复考察,论证,对比,最终所选的压机电控系统为目前国产快锻液压机中自动化水平最高的锻造设备。 相似文献
43.
J.M Mäkynen J.K Jokiniemi P.P Ahonen E.I Kauppinen R Zilliacus 《Nuclear Engineering and Design》1997,178(1):74
Hygroscopic NaOH, CsI, CsOH and inert Ag aerosol behaviour at different temperatures and relative humidities (RH) has been studied in a well instrumented and controlled vessel of 1.81 m3 total free volume. Homogeneous thermal-hydraulic conditions for aerosol measurement in the vessel were achieved. The aerosol number and mass concentration were measured continuously during the experiments using a Condensation Nucleus Counter and a Tapered Element Oscillating Microbalance. The particle size distribution and chemical composition in the test conditions were measured by Berner low pressure impactors. In the case of NaOH the half life of the aerosol mass concentration was more than four times longer at low RH (22%) as compared to high RH (96%). The half lives of the CsOH and CsI aerosols were only twice as long at low RH as compared to high RH. Thus at high RH (96–97%) the half lives of CsOH and CsI were twice as long as the half life for the NaOH aerosol. The faster decay of the NaOH aerosol is due to the smaller density decrease of NaOH during water condensation. CsOH particles grew rapidly to their equilibrium size at all humidities. The measured equilibrium size for CsOH aerosol agree well with the calculated particle size at different RHs. Experimental results were also compared with calculations obtained by severe accident computer codes. These calculated results will be presented in a later paper. 相似文献
44.
E. M. Abdel-Bary H. H. Hassan A. M. El-Lawindy M. K. Abu-Assy F. K. El-Tantawy 《Polymer International》1993,30(3):371-374
Butyl rubber mixtures loaded with 70 phr general purpose furnace black (GPF) and tetramethyl thiuram disulphide (TMTD)/S as vulcanizing system were prepared. The kinetics of their electrical conductivity development during the vulcanization process were followed by using an especially devised system. It was found that the increase in the electrical conductivity during vulcanization obeys an exponential growth function with time constant τ, which markedly decreases with increasing vulcanization temperature as well as with the efficiency of the vulcanizing system. After completion of the vulcanization process, about 80 min, the samples obtained possess reasonable stability and reproducibility of electrical conductivity. 相似文献
45.
46.
Dennis L. Nielson 《Geothermics》1996,25(4-5)
The exploration for a geothermal resource on Ascension Island utilized a strategy that initially employed geologic mapping. On the basis of this, subsurface faults were mapped using an aeromagnetic survey. The faults were then explored using electrical resistivity surveys to define areas of potential hydrothermal fluid up-welling. The results of all of these techniques were used to site temperature gradient holes. A deep geothermal exploration well was then drilled in the area with highest heat flow adjacent to a rhyolite-to-trachyte volcanic complex. 相似文献
47.
48.
通过对不同配方、工艺下的LaCrMnNiO系热敏陶瓷的微观结构研究,指出材料的相组成对其宏观电性能的影响,并提出了通过复合工艺利用“过渡相”的形成,对材料的“最终相”加以控制的方法。文中列出了使用XRD及XPS手段对材料微观结构的分析结果及有关电性能的测试数据。 相似文献
49.
本文介绍了一种F级高云母含量云母带,它的主要特点是云母含量高达48%以上,具有良好的长时间耐电热老化性能,适用于高压电机主绝缘多胶模压工艺要求,该云母带的应用对提高电机绝缘水平和延长电机使用寿命具有重要意义。 相似文献
50.
制备了导电聚苯胺锂基润滑脂(简称PANI脂)和铜基银镀层材料(简称银层材料)。采用摩擦磨损试验机考察在无载流、载流及边界润滑条件下,铜基体材料(简称铜基材料)和银层材料的摩擦磨损性能。采用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和电子能谱(EDS)对银层材料晶相及其表面磨斑形貌进行表征。结果表明,载流条件下,PANI脂润滑试验时的银层材料不仅具有良好的减摩抗磨性能,而且导电能力更强,其优异的减摩和抗磨性能归功于摩擦表面的保护膜和电流热效应引起的表面软化双重作用。 相似文献