Miniaturization and bandwidth enhancement of a cavity backed circular microstrip patch antenna

The resonant frequency of a circular patch antenna with and without circular cavity is measured. The patch miniaturization in the presence of the cavity is proved. Different methods of reducing resonant frequencies and broadening bandwidth without significantly reducing antenna gain are presented. Capacitively loaded patch and slits on the patch stimulate the patch at lower frequencies and multiple resonances, thus help miniaturization. Finally ferrite loading on the feed probe further increases the bandwidth without significantly reducing the antenna gain. The method is much more improved than that for a resistive loaded patch and a deformed patch. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE, 2007.     

数字微波无线通信系统中的中频自适应均衡器

在数字微波无线通信系统中，由于多径衰落引起码间干扰，使系统性能恶化，必须采用抗多径衰落的措施．中频频域均衡器（ＩＦＥ）由于结构简单而且经济，在衰落不十分严重的情况下性能良好，因而在数字微波系统中被广泛采用．本文比较了几种常用的ＩＦＥ，并着重对自适应谐振武中频均衡器的两种调节方法作了研究．模拟计算得到的ｓｉｇｎａｔｕｒｅ曲线表明，这种均衡器对非最小相位（ＭＭＰ）信道的传输性能有很大的改进，且两种调节法可达到相近的结果，如选择其中较简单的调节法，可以简化硬件结构．     

High power and low cross‐polarization microstrip patch array antenna at S‐band

This article reports the design and development of high power, low cross‐polarization, and high efficiency circularly polarized microstrip patch array antenna at S‐band, proposed for Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System payload. A novel feeding mechanism for truncated corner square patch based on square coaxial line for broadband impedance matching is discussed. Sequential rotation scheme for axial ratio improvement in an array is implemented. High power handling margins in critical regions of square coaxial line for multipaction breakdown is brought out. Measured 19 dB return loss bandwidth of array antenna is 15.6%. Axial ratio of 0.78 dB over global coverage is achieved in the desired frequency band of operation. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE, 2012.     

Sixty Mb/s transversal equalizer

A model of a linear digital communication system is introduced and adaptive equalization in general is explained. A five-tap transversal equalizer is designed, breadboarded and tested in a 60 Mb/s burst mode modem in a quasi-linear and a non-linear channel under the following configurations:

• 1 Parabolic, linear and combination of parabolic and linear delay distortions were inserted after the non-linearity (TWTA).
• 2 Case 1 was repeated with distortions inserted before the non-linearity.

When parabolic distortion is added before the non-linearity improvements in the BER are significant.     

Design of the broadband microstrip array antenna for blast furnace surface monitoring

Aiming at the requirements of high-resolution imaging and high integration of the blast furnace radar,this paper presents a method for designing a wideband microstrip array antenna,which broadens the antenna bandwidth through the design of parasitic patches and air layers.By combining multi-input multi-output (MIMO) radar and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging principles,a linear MIMO array is designed,and a near-field simulation imaging experiment is performed on the simulated feed line through the wave number domain imaging algorithm.Simulation results show that the gain of the main lobe of the antenna can reach 14.05 dBi,the reflection coefficient is less than -10 dB,the absolute bandwidth is 5.25 GHz,the operating frequency is 20.67~25.92 GHz,and the range resolution is increased to 3 cm compared with the existing blast furnace radar.The average error of the azimuth direction of the simulated material line imaging is 0.008 m,and the range direction is 0.0011 m.Compared with the traditional microstrip array antenna,this antenna effectively widens the bandwidth,and the range resolution is higher than that of the traditional blast furnace radar.It can accurately obtain the shape information on the simulated material line,and has an engineering application value for blast furnace surface monitoring.     

基于复合左右手传输线结构的新型微带天线

基于复合左右手传输线结构的零阶谐振理论,提出了一种新型双层结构的微带天线,仿真结果表明该天线具有比单层微带天线更小的尺寸。研究了天线各结构参数对天线特性的影响,并对各参数进行了优化仿真。仿真结果表明该天线具有全向辐射特性,与传统微带天线相比,该天线具有体积小的特点。     

一种新颖的微带线低通滤波器

针对传统微带线低通滤波器尺寸偏大、阻带较窄的问题,本文提出了一种新型结构滤波器.该滤波器由半圆型缺陷地结构(Semicircle Defected Ground Structure,S-DGS)单元和圆型阶梯阻抗并联枝节(Circle stepped-impedance shunt stubs,C-SISS)组成.文中首先分析了S-DGS和C-SISS结构对微带线低通滤波器带阻特性的影响,接着给出了微带线滤波器的等效电路模型.该滤波器3 dB截止频率为2.7 GHz,阻带为4～15.0 GHz,比传统DGS滤波器阻带拓宽了20%.测试结果与仿真结果吻合较好,验证了所设计滤波器的可靠性.     

介质覆层对共形PBG结构柱面微带天线性能的影响

设计出一种带有覆层的共形PBG结构柱面微带天线模型并和传统的覆层天线模型在工艺要求上做以对比,分析了所设计覆层PBG微带天线的增益、方向性系数以及效率,和PBG微带天线、传统微带天线进行比较,计算仿真结果表明覆层对微带天线的各项性能有着显著的提高。     

Design of Multi-band Small Antenna Based on Single Split-Ring Resonator

To use the single split-ring resonator(SRR)as a basic unit cell for small antenna with multi-band frequency response is proposed.The structure of antenna is consisted of a single spilt-ring resonator and a coupled microstrip line.The designed antenna is numerically optimized with CST Microwave Studio.The radiation properties of the antenna show that there are three frequency bands among which two bands are 1.3 GHz and 2.1 GHz ultra-wideband(UWB),respectively,where S11 is less than-10 dB.The gain at every fr...     

数字光接收机性能指标的优化设计

首次提出一种新型数字光接收机模型,改进了其中均衡器的设计;以S.D.Personick理论为基础,推导并计算了此光接收机基于"最坏情况"下判决时刻的噪声平均功率。研究结果表明,此模型在输入脉冲展宽较为严重的情况下表现出了良好的噪声性能;进而提高了数字光接收机的灵敏度,优化了数字光纤传输系统的误码性能;为改善数字光接收机性能指标提出了新的途径。