低能重离子及其碰撞产生的级联原子在生物材料中的直接作用范围

用Ｍｏｎｔｅ Ｃａｒｌｏ法模拟计算了３０ｋｅＶ和２００ｋｅＶ的Ｎ＾＋与１１０ｋｅＶ的Ｆｅ＾＋在模拟细胞中的射程分布和径迹结构，并将１１０ｋｅＶＦｅ＾＋模拟计算的结果与ＲＳＢ测量的结果相比较，发现计算与测量的结果吻合较好，离子的作用范围小于１μｍ。计算和实验的结果都说明能量相当低的重离子不大可能直接作用引起麦胚深层生物效应。     

Bioeompatibility of Compounds of Extracellular Matrix and Thermally Reversible Hydrogel

A new scaffold material composed of extracellular matrix （ECM） and thermal sensitive hydrogel （HG）, and evaluated its biocompatibility were investigated. We cultured bladder smooth muscle cells with this compound material, and then observed with phase contrast microscopy and scanning electron microscope （SEM） to assess the cell growth and morphology. The cell adhesion and proliferation were detected with MTT assay and cell count. Results show the ECM/HG compounds appeared as a net-like and red-stained construction with enough meshes and without any cellular fragments. 6 h after implantation, cells were observed adhere on the compounds and extend spurious along the fibers 12 h later. Under SEM even some ECM was observed to be secreted. MTT assay shows there was obvious statistic difference among 3 groups （P〈0.05）. ECM/HG compound materials show a good biocompatibility, which confirms that it would be an ideal tissue engineering scaffolds.     

生物可降解高分子及其应用

介绍了生物可降解高分子材料的降解机理和降解性，以及生物可降解高分子材料在生物医学领城里的应用情况。     

国外有机硅树枝状化合物的应用进展

有机硅树枝状化合物是以Si-O、Si-C、Si-Si等键为骨架，具有三维立体结构类似于树枝形状的化合物。结合当今国外该领域的最新进展系统地介绍了国外有机硅树枝状化合物的最新应用。     

可供生物植入的聚合物：修复医学用材料

Teknimed公司生产的Spin Fix胶合剂是可供生物植入的聚合物,作为修复医学用材料。有很多材料可以应用于医学领域对残疾进行修复或补救的手术(矫形外科学),或治疗从某种程度上导致残疾的急、慢性炎症(尤其是尿失禁)。可生物吸收的聚合物(随着时间的延长而生物降解)现在已经成为矫形外科必备的器械和装置。这种聚合物可以做成螺丝或圆环形状,放在易损     

大孔径、高孔隙率耐腐蚀材料加工、结构与性能的研究

本文采用有突出耐腐蚀性能的ＰＴＦＥ作基体，成功地制得了孔径为毫米数量级，孔隙率高达８０％以上的ＰＴＦＥ多孔材料．同时研究了对这种多孔材料进行的改性处理情况．