透过地标建筑揭示文化本质

地标建筑是城市的一张名片,文章从文化的角度,对地标建筑进行解析。     

Editorial

Computers can be very helpful to us by performing tasks on our behalf. For example, they are very good at performing calculations, storing information and producing visualisations of objects that do not yet exist as a made artifact. Increasingly, however, a different role is being found for the computer. It is the role of a catalyst, or a stimulant, to our own creative thinking. In such cases the computer is not primarily performing a task for us and generating an answer within itself, rather it is helping us to generate answers within ourselves. The computer helps us think creatively. This role for the computer can be illustrated in the context of computer support to creative design. In order to design computer systems that support the creative process, it is important to understand that process well enough to predict what might help, rather than hinder. Given such research, we may begin to define the characteristics of what the computer must do in order to augment creative thinking. The paper explores a particular application of intelligent user interfaces – the augmentation of creative thought in artists.     

周振天电视剧创作的叙事策略

＂主旋律＂电视剧创作如何赢得良好的社会、商业、艺术三者并重的收视效果,一直是困扰很多电视剧工作者的创作瓶颈。周振天在其电视剧创作中有意寻求主流意识形态话语、知识分子文化话语、大众文化话语三方话语的共谋,践行其＂主旋律＂电视剧创作＂左右逢源＂的叙事策略。     

Review of Career counseling: A narrative approach.

Reviews the book, Career counseling: A narrative approach by Larry Cochran (2000). This book introduces a narrative approach to career counselling. The author specifically makes the distinction that this is a counselling approach, not a career development theory. A narrative approach invites counsellors to make their career interventions with clients more personal. In contrast to the traditional objective emphasis in career counselling, this is a subjective approach that emphasizes meaning and meaning-making. Cochran characterizes the central task of career counselling as "emplotment" rather than matching. Emplotment involves casting the individual as the main character in a career narrative that is meaningful, productive, and fulfilling. The book is intended for scholars, professionals, and graduate students who already have some familiarity with counselling and career development. It is presumed that the reader has at least some knowledge and skill in counselling. At the end of each chapter, there are exercises that enable the reader to apply the principles and concepts outlined in the chapter. A client situation is described, and several questions are used to guide the reader. Overall, this book is a welcome addition to the career literature. Indeed, the approach need not only be used in counselling involving work or occupational problems. Meaning-making and narrative concepts can be applied to any and all issues in people's lives. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

New perspectives on autobiographical memory: The integration of narrative processing and autobiographical reasoning.

Researchers from diverse psychological subdisciplines have increasingly turned their attention to the storied aspect of human thought. Narrative processing and autobiographical reasoning are 2 forms of this conscious thought. Narrative processing is the tendency to create thought units that use vivid imagery, sequential plots, characters, and salient goals. Autobiographical reasoning consists of interpreting and evaluating remembered experiences. Both forms of thought are discussed in D. P. McAdams's (see record 2001-06545-002) personality theory and D. B. Pillemer's (see record 2001-06545-003) cognitive research. S. Bluck and T. Habermas (see record 2001-06545-004) highlight developmental aspects of narrative processing and autobiographical reasoning, particularly in adolescent identity formation. U. M. Staudinger (see record 2001-06545-005) illustrates how autobiographical reasoning about memories and life stories serves as a springboard for wisdom at different stages of the life cycle. Implications for integrating subdisciplines of psychology are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

信息移位的时空穿梭——试探当代电影叙事中场景空间的三种趋变

20世纪70年代后期至今,电影叙事场景空间由现实主义物象复现空间向超现实主义虚幻构成空间转换的趋势明显增强,而直观感受变化的首要则是电影叙事场景的移位感、拍摄手法,以及内外割裂感,这是人类社会后现代主义语境下的文化延伸和必然结果,也是电影奇观属性构成的基本体现。本文将会逐一从这三个趋变方面进行探索和论述。     

从《一天的等待》看海明威小说的主题思想和叙事风格

从海明威的小说《一天的等待》着手，参考他的其它作品，分析并介绍了这位著名作家小说创作中深邃的主题思想和独特的叙事风格     

基于感性工学的马拉松赛事奖牌的设计研究

目的 从感性工学的角度出发,分析马拉松赛事奖牌设计的情感意象及设计启示,优化奖牌设计,从而更好地满足赛事受众对奖牌的感性需求,彰显举办地的文化内涵.方法 基于感性工学的相关理论和方法,得到奖牌样本在各感性意象词汇下的均值数据,通过数量化I类模型的构建,分析感性词汇与设计要素间的映射关系;构建马拉松奖牌设计模型,利用感性意象与设计要素的相关性进行赛事奖牌的优化设计,并进行调研验证.结论 通过感性工学与数量化 I 类模型分析的方法,构建马拉松赛事奖牌的设计模型,有效地对马拉松赛事的奖牌进行优化设计,更好地突出了马拉松赛事及其举办地的文化底蕴与内涵,扩大了赛事的社会影响力.     

增材制造常用塑料的材质感性意象研究

目的 明确增材制造的手板模型常用的塑料材料,给工业设计师和生产制造工程师带来的感觉差异性,为材料选取提供合理意见.方法 运用感性工学理论,构建塑料材料物理特性和感性意象词汇群的对应关系.选择适合增材制造的自由曲面形态,采用语义差异法和李克特五级量表,对6种代表性材料样本进行感觉意象认知分析,通过SPSS统计感性意象词汇测量数据,运用独立T检验方法判断了两类人群感觉是否具有显著性差异,并分析材料物理特性对感受差异性的影响.结论 将抽象的感性意象词汇与材料的关键物理特性建立起感知联系,为专业人员手板模型制作过程的材料选择提供了参考.