生态城市与水利现代化

对天津及其滨海新区生态城市水利建设进行了分析。研究了在淡水资源极度匮乏的条件下,有效开发利用非常规水资源的必要性、重要性和现实性。认为天津市对水资源应遵循节水、治污、高效配置,妥善处理生活、生产、生态之间的关系,力求平衡调配。供水水源应是多元的,增加非常规水资源(污水、海/咸水、雨/洪水)的利用,同时增加可用地下水,外调来水等,逐步进入可持续发展配置。     

Dyadic perfectionism as a predictor of relationship continuity and distress among college students.

This study examined the nature and impact of dyadic perfectionism over a 3-month interval within a sample of 116 college students who were currently involved in an intimate heterosexual relationship. Dyadic perfectionism scores were stable and correlated as expected with scores on concurrent measures of adult attachment orientations and relationship satisfaction. Logistic regression analyses revealed that, controlling for initial commitment status and adult attachment orientations, Time 1 dyadic perfectionism scores significantly and uniquely predicted relationship continuity 3 months later. Lastly, controlling for social desirability, relationship commitment status, and Time 1 adult attachment orientation scores, Time 1 dyadic perfectionism scores also uniquely predicted Time 2 relationship distress. Findings provide additional evidence that dyadic perfectionism is a risk factor for relationship dysfunction. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

The Importance of Shared Environment in Infant-Father Attachment: A Behavioral Genetic Study of the Attachment Q-Sort.

In this first behavior genetic study on infant-father attachment, we estimated genetic and environmental influences on infant-father attachment behaviors and on temperamental dependency, both assessed with the Attachment Q-Sort (AQS; B. E.Vaughn & E. Waters, 1990; E. Waters, 1995). Mothers of mono- and dizygotic twins (N = 56 pairs) sorted the AQS with a focus on the infant's behaviors in the presence of the father. Genetic modeling showed that attachment was largely explained by shared environmental (59%) and unique environmental (41%) factors. For dependency, genetic factors explained 66% of the variance, and unique environmental factors including measurement error explained 34%. Attachment to father appears to be, to a significant degree, a function of the environment that twins share. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

The Treatment of Dissociation in Sexually Abused Children From a Family/Attachment Perspective.

This article outlines an approach to treatment of sexually abused children with dissociative symptoms. Dissociated self-states are seen as competing interpersonal approaches to handling the many emotional sequela of abuse, including anger, fear, and regressive needs. Parents' responses to their sexually abused children, complicated by guilt and their own histories of trauma, can promote dissociative coping in the children as they have difficulty processing their own real feelings of anger, fear, and responsibility. Children and parents may alternatively take victimizer, victim, and rescuer roles, thus mutually reinforcing a dissociative style of coping with these events. This article illustrates how sensitivity to these family dynamics, along with a problem-solving approach to the child's symptoms, can treat dissociative psychopathology in these children. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

开放式玻璃自动切割机计算机控制系统

文章介绍一种自行研制的玻璃自动切割机开放式计算机控制系统，并针对该切割机加工范围大、惯性大、动态精度要求高等特点，研究了一种智能适应型PID控制算法。现场测试表明，该系统在功能、性能和控制精度上达到或接近国外同类产品的先进水平，在系统硬件和软件的开放性上优于国外产品。文中详细介绍了该计算机控制系统的功能、系统设计、控制算法及其调试结果。     

松科1井定向取心技术

松科1井是一口科学探井，为准确获取地层层面和裂缝产状等要素，进行松辽盆地地层、沉积和石油地质等方面的综合研究，该井应用了定向取心技术。针对科学探井对岩心质量要求高及该井裸眼井段长、取心进尺长、地层岩性变化频繁、取心施工难度较大等问题，采取加长刻刀座轴向长度，增加岩心爪与刻刀座表面光滑度，优选取心钻头，调整钻井液性能和选择配伍性好的钻头与刻刀座、合理的钻进参数等措施，保证了定向取心收获率，取心累计进尺103．66m，收获率99．85％，为科学研究提供了可靠的岩心资料。     

面向对象的管理信息系统分析与设计

本文对面向对象方法（ＯＯ）应用于ＭＩＳ系统开发中的诸多问题进行了较详尽的讨论，提出了ＯＯ对象在管理应用领域存在管理生命周期（ＭＬＣ）的新思想，并将该思想应用到面向对象的ＭＩＳ系统分析与设计中，取得了较好的效果。     

面向对象方法在7号信令软件设计中的应用

随着交换技术的飞速发展，程控交换软件的规模越来越大，改动也越来越频繁，如何使代码对数据的改动具有相对的稳定性成为程控软件设计的一个首要问题。本文以ＣＣＳ７（７号公共信道信令）为例，从对象模型、动态模型、功能模型３个方面阐述了ＯＯ（面向对象）方法在ＣＣＳ７软件设计中的应用。这一方法，也可应用于程控软件的设计。     

Intelligent control of doubly‐fed induction generator systems using PIDNNs

An intelligent control for a stand‐alone doubly‐fed induction generator (DFIG) system using a proportional‐integral‐derivative neural network (PIDNN) is proposed in this study. This system can be applied as a stand‐alone power supply system or as the emergency power system when the electricity grid fails for all sub‐synchronous, synchronous, and super‐synchronous conditions. The rotor side converter is controlled using field‐oriented control to produce 3‐phase stator voltages with constant magnitude and frequency at different rotor speeds. Moreover, the grid side converter, which is also controlled using field‐oriented control, is primarily implemented to maintain the magnitude of the DC‐link voltage. Furthermore, the intelligent PIDNN controller is proposed for both the rotor and grid side converters to improve the transient and steady‐state responses of the DFIG system for different operating conditions. Both the network structure and online learning algorithm are introduced in detail. Finally, the feasibility of the proposed control scheme is verified through experimentation. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley and Sons Asia Pte Ltd and Chinese Automatic Control Society     

面向对象的深立井凿井决策支持系统的设计

本文基于面向对象的设计思想,结合决策支持系统相关技术,通过构造面向对象的深立井施工钻眼爆破系统和凿井设备选型计算系统模型,采用面向对象技术的封装、继承和消息处理等特性,将传统的系统框架和选型规则、知识结合封装成为深立井凿井中新的对象知识库,突出规则知识表示的灵活性和框架知识表示的结构性,同时结合语义网络的特点,构建出深立井凿井决策支持系统。系统科学地实现了深立井凿井设备的选型、计算任务书和炮眼布置图的自动生成等功能,从而为深立井施工钻爆系统设计以及凿井设备选型提供新的服务载体。