吸湿介质对碳纤维增强铸型尼龙复合材料的吸湿行为及力学性能的影响

本文对碳纤维增强铸型尼龙(CF／MC 尼龙)复合材料在不同吸湿介质中的吸湿行为进行了研究。结果表明，对于纤维体积分数为10％的碳纤维增强铸型尼龙复合材料(10％CF／MC尼龙复合材料)，随着吸湿介质的PH值减小，它的吸湿率增大。同时，经过吸湿后，10％CF／MC尼龙复合材料的弯曲强度有明显的下降。随着吸湿介质的PH值减小，试样的弯曲强度下降。使用环境扫描电子显微镜观察在10％HCl溶液中吸湿的试样的剪切断口形貌，得到的结果与吸湿实验的结果一致。     

单束纤维增强树脂基复合材料的热水老化性能研究

在96℃水中,对开芙拉29(Kevlar29),开芙拉49(Kevlar49)和聚苯撑苯并唑(PBO)纤维束增强的环氧树脂和双马树脂基复合材料进行老化实验后,再在60℃下进行干燥脱水处理。实验测定了吸水和脱水阶段的含水率及热水老化试样和干燥试样的弯曲性能。结果表明:在热水作用下,复合材料的弯曲强度和模量随热水老化时间的延长呈下降趋势,纤维与树脂基体间的界面发生破坏;再干燥脱水后,材料的弯曲强度和模量恢复,但仍低于未老化试样的性能,纤维与树脂基体间的界面破坏情况也类似。     

香豆素系列荧光染料的液相色谱分析

本文运用反相高效液相色谱法,以6只香豆素染料为研究对象,研究了流动相组成对它们色谱保留行为的影响,通过调整流动相的种类和组成比例,最终选用C18色谱柱为分析柱,乙腈-水为流动相,紫外吸收检测器为检测手段,建立了既适用于这6只香豆素系荧光染料的单一分析又适用于它们混拼分析的方法,解决了这6只染料混拼时的分析问题.     

Preparation and protein adsorption of hydrogel polysucrose microspheres

A series of novel hydrogel polysucrose microspheres with the mean size ranging from 200 to 500 μm were prepared via two‐step method. First, soluble polysucrose was synthesized by solution polymerization between sucrose and epichlorohydrin; second, a reversed phase suspension crosslinking reaction was performed to prepare polysucrose microspheres. The SEM images indicated that these spherical beads had smooth surface and hydrogel interior structure. FTIR was used to characterize the chemical structure of the beads. The hydrated and dry densities, equilibrium water content, and hydroxyl content of polysucrose microspheres were also investigated. The characteristic of high hydroxyl content (15.48–19.04 mmol/g) make these microspheres suitable for protein adsorption. Meanwhile, bovine serum albumin was used to examine the adsorption capacity of the microspheres. These microspheres had a capacity as high as 49.28 mg/g. The adsorption kinetics and recycling of the beads were also investigated. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 102: 5934–5940, 2006     

消能支撑框架结构的研究与应用

对几种型式的消能器进行了减震机理分析 ,对消能支撑框架模型进行了低周反复荷载试验和振动台试验 ,编制了非线性有限元分析程序和弹塑性时程分析程序 ,并将研究结果应用于实际工程     

用于心电信号捕捉的高性能棉/银复合织物电极

导电织物在可穿戴电子领域前景广阔,但在使用过程的稳定性仍需提高。通过缩合反应,在棉织物(CF)上接枝了γ-巯丙基三甲氧基硅烷(MPTS),再利用化学镀的方式沉积银颗粒,制备出棉/银复合织物电极(Ag/M-CF)。Ag/M-CF的表面方阻低至0.04 Ω/sq,而且在多个方面(洗涤、拉伸、弯曲和氧化)都有良好的稳定性。洗涤200次后,表面方阻仅为1.88 Ω/sq,导电性能良好,满足实际需要；拉伸5%后,表面方阻仅为1.00 Ω/sq；经过3000次弯曲后,Ag/M-CF的表面方阻增加至1.38 Ω/sq；在恒温恒湿环境中放置9周后,表面方阻仅为0.50 Ω/sq。将洗涤前后的Ag/M-CF植入智能服装中,都能成功捕捉到人体在运动状态下的心电信号,而且测得的心率几乎相同。除此之外,Ag/M-CF还具有良好的机械性能和抗菌性。关键词：织物电极；洗涤稳定性；弯曲性能；耐氧化性能；心电图中图分类号：TS195.5 文献标识码： A 文章编号：1003-5214 (2020) 01-0000-00     

啮合同向双螺杆挤出过程非啮合开槽螺纹元件组合流道三维流场分析

应用ANSYS有限元分析软件对啮合同向双螺杆挤出过程包括非啮合多过程螺纹元件（NI-MPE）组合流道进行了等温非牛顿三维流场模拟分析，得到了包括NI-MPE元件的组合流道的压力场、速度场、剪切速率场和剪切应力场，并与包括非啮合常规螺纹元件的组合流道的模拟结果进行了对比。     

汽车塑料闸瓦钢背的弯曲模设计

通过对汽车塑料闸瓦钢背的弯曲模的研究分析,设计了一副新颖而适用的弯曲模具。详细地阐述了模具成型、零件及模具主要零部件的设计过程、重要零件的工艺参数的选择与计算,并对装配、试模做了简要介绍。实践结果表明:设计采用的一次成型的转轴式压弯模,比传统的模具提高了生产效率,满足了产品加工和质量要求。     

Precipitation and stability of reversed austenite in 9Ni steel

A new method was used to analyze the factors affecting the precipitation of reversed austenite during tempering. The samples were kept at various tempering temperatures for 10 min and their length changes were recorded. Then, the precipitation of reversed austenite which led to the length reduction was shown by thermal expansion curves. The results show that the effects of process parameters on the precipitation of reversed austenite can be determined more accurately by this method than by X-ray diffraction...     

仿生自修复混凝土梁的弯曲试验及分析

制作了自密实混凝土简支梁试件,内部分别复合了含聚氨酯胶黏剂和氰凝胶黏剂的玻璃管,通过梁的三分点弯曲试验,从承载力和挠度两方面分析了两种胶黏剂梁的自修复效果,并通过试验对自修复混凝土研究急待解决的问题进行了阐述.