Mutual spectral residual approach for multifocus image fusion

Multifocus image fusion is the process of obtaining a single image from multiple partially focused images such that the newly formed image consists of the well-defined information extracted from each source image. This paper proposes the use of saliency of the source images based on Mutual Spectral Residual. Spectral Residual brings out the unique/salient features of an image in frequency domain. The idea of proposed mutual spectral residual is to emphasize the relative unique features of a source image with respect to the other source images. The relative unique features are utilized to form saliency maps for each source image. These saliency maps can clearly indicate the focused and defocused parts of an image. Based on the saliency maps obtained, the image fusion takes place in spatial domain. Visual inspection and quantitative evaluation of the fused images obtained by the proposed method, using different evaluation metrics, demonstrate its effectiveness over several existing image fusion methods.     

Adaptive detection of range-spread targets without secondary data in multichannel autoregressive process

Adaptive detection of range-spread targets without secondary data is addressed in a multichannel autoregressive Gaussian disturbance with unknown space–time covariance matrix, by utilizing the Rao test. The proposed Rao test without secondary data is theoretically proved to be asymptotically (large-sample in the number of temporal observations) constant false alarm rate with respect to unknown space–time covariance matrix, thanks to an asymptotic equivalence between the Rao test and the generalized likelihood ratio test. Moreover, the performance loss due to no secondary data can be remedied by appropriately increasing the temporal dimension. The performance assessment conducted by Monte Carlo simulation, also in comparison with the existing detector without secondary data, confirms the effectiveness of the proposed detectors.     

An efficient method of designing dual‐ and wide‐band power dividers with arbitrary power division

Capability of microstrip nonuniform transmission lines (MNTLs) for construction of dual‐band and broadband unequal Wilkinson power dividers with arbitrary‐way, arbitrary frequency band operations, and arbitrary power divisions is evaluated. Also, the MNTL transformers are introduced for dual‐band/broadband matching of the unequal output impedances of the MNTL power divider with arbitrary output terminal impedances. The strip width of MNTLs is considered variable and is written as a truncated Fourier series expansion. To show the validity of the design procedure, three experimental MNTL Wilkinson power dividers, which are dual‐band two‐ and three‐way power dividers with different power divisions working at 1 and 3.4 GHz and one broadband equal power divider working from 0.4 to 1.8 GHz, have been designed and fabricated. In the first ones with power division of 1.5, outputs isolation and ports matching of less than ?30 dB are achieved. Next, an extended recombinant structure is presented for achieving three‐way MNTL power dividers with dual‐band operation. The measured isolation between outputs and ports matching are better than 30 dB and measured forward transmissions are between ?4.87 and ?5.45 in two passbands of the divider. Also, for the proposed broadband divider, the measured isolation between the outputs is better than 13 dB in 127% desired bandwidth. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE, 2013.     

输电线路激光测距系统的研究

介绍了在输电线路激光测距的基本原理的基础上,应用DSP和DDS技术,设计开发的输电线路激光测距系统,系统解决了激光连续测距中频率输出不稳定和相位抖动的问题.介绍了系统的具体设计方案和软硬件实现,在实际线路测量中应用及误差分析,最后对系统需要改进之处做了一些探讨.     

220kV枣林Ⅱ回线路导线防舞分析与措施

通过气象条件、地形以及线路结构参数等特点对将建的220 kV枣林Ⅱ回线路荆门段,可能导致线路导线舞动的原因进行了分析,并根据线路的自身特点和总结出的防舞经验,提出了该工程的导线防舞设计思路和措施,以便更好的应用到工程实例中进行检验.     

高海拔地区500kV线路绝缘配合设计中导线绝缘子片数的选择

文章主要根据高海拔地区线路经过的污秽等级,通过泄漏比距计算出了工频电压条件下所要求的绝缘子片数,并进行海拔修正,然后根据操作过电压及雷电过电压对该绝缘子片数进行复核,最终确定导线绝缘子片数.     

长江南京八卦洲汊道治理与沿岸经济发展探讨

长江南京八卦洲汊道左汊缓慢衰退、分流比减小,河床淤积抬高,影响了沿岸大型企业集群的运行安全。介绍了八卦洲汊道已实施的整治工程和效果,结合汊道沿江地区的经济发展状况,提出保持河势长期稳定和充分利用岸线资源等汊道整治需求,提出系统整治的指导思想和初步方案,并针对具体的整治要点和难点提出针对性建议,以期提供适合岸线开发利用的水域条件,促进沿岸经济可持续发展。     

季节性冻土对风电场杆塔基础稳定性影响研究

本文分析了风电场架空输电线路的特点以及季节性冻土对线路基础的危害,并结合风电场中35 kV直流输电线路杆塔基础的稳定进行分析.计算结果表明,在季节性冻土地区,特别是对冻深较大的地区,在基础埋深达到要求的同时,切向冻胀力也会对基础的稳定造成不利影响.因此,对季节性冻土地区的输电线路基础工程除按一般地区的要求进行设计施工外...