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81.
给出一种新的统计模型的建立方法。在有源器件物理模型的基础上,通过优化物理模型参数的均值和均方根,使所建立统计模型的S参数在各个频率上的概率分布逼近测量数据的概率分布。从建立微波MESFET统计模型的算例结果看出,本方法不仅能比较好地拟合样本S参数的概率分布,而且提高了计算效率。 相似文献
82.
通过对集成基础结构中应用服务器的功能需求分析,采用面向对象方法、矩阵理论和Petri网技术研究了应用服务器系统的实现策略,并依据智能工程理论给出了应用服务器的系统结构。 相似文献
83.
SHIHongju SHIYongji 《半导体光子学与技术》1998,4(4):197-208,234
The liquid crystal televison spatia light modulator(LCTVSLM)characterized is usable in optical processing applications.e.g.,optical pattern recognition,associative memory,optical computing,correlation detection and optical data processing systems.The array performance and real-time optical correlation applications are reviewed. 相似文献
84.
漳泽水库最优兴利调度研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
漳泽水库供水能力下降。优化调度方式是提高水库效益的最有效途径。通过采用随机动态规划方法与模拟模型交互运算得到现行控制水位的水库优化调度图。采用同样方法对不同控制水位的水库运行方式进行优化调度,选出的规划水库最优控制水位为汛限水位904 .5 m ,正常高水位905 .5 m 。优化的控制水位方案在保障水库防洪安全的前提下可供给城市生活和工业用水6 300 万m3 ,较现行控制水位下的供水量提高1 255 万m3 。但农业用水仍然不足,应采取一定措施给予解决,如对灌区工程进行改造,因地制宜采取不同节水措施和污水回用等。 相似文献
85.
Enrico Tronci 《International Journal on Software Tools for Technology Transfer (STTT)》2006,8(4-5):355-358
In today’s competitive market designing of digital systems (hardware as well as software) faces tremendous challenges. In
fact, notwithstanding an ever decreasing project budget, time to market and product lifetime, designers are faced with an
ever increasing system complexity and customer expected quality. The above situation calls for better and better formal verification
techniques at all steps of the design flow. This special issue is devoted to publishing revised versions of contributions
first presented at the 12th Advanced Research Working Conference on Correct Hardware Design and Verification Methods (CHARME) held 21–24 October 2003 in L’Aquila, Italy. Authors of well regarded papers from CHARME’03 were invited to submit
to this special issue. All papers included here have been suitably extended and have undergone an independent round of reviewing. 相似文献
86.
Graham P. Gavin Garrett B. McGuinness Finbar Dolan M.S.J. Hashmi 《International Journal of Mechanical Sciences》2007,49(3):298-305
Therapeutic ultrasound angioplasty has been investigated, clinically, by a number of researchers and represents a potentially promising therapy for the treatment of atherosclerotic lesions. To date, there has been no detailed analysis of the effect of mechanical design parameters, such as wire geometry or damping characteristics, on wire waveguide performance. An apparatus capable of delivering therapeutic ultrasound down small diameter nickel–titanium (NiTi) wire waveguides is described. The output peak-to-peak (p–p) displacements at the distal tip of a 1.0 mm diameter waveguide were measured experimentally, by means of an optical microscope and image analysis software. The output was measured for a range of waveguide lengths from 118 to 303 mm. Wire waveguide distal tip displacements as high as 98 μm (p–p) at 23.5 kHz were measured. For the range of lengths tested, the experimental measurements show the critical relationship between the length of the waveguide and the output distal tip displacements. A finite element model that can predict the resonant frequencies and distal tip displacements of various wire waveguide geometries and configurations, including the effect of damping, is presented. This numerical model has been validated against the experimental displacement data obtained. This will be a valuable design tool for ensuring the safety and effectiveness of therapeutic ultrasound angioplasty procedures. 相似文献
87.
88.
Numerical simulations of acoustic scattering in the frequency domain based on hybrid methods coupling finite elements and boundary elements are the most suited for dealing with problems involving wave propagation in inhomogeneous media. Furthermore, it is necessary to resort to high performance computing to effectively solve the large size problems. However, the direct coupling yields a linear system with a matrix which is partly dense and partly sparse and thus not adapted to high performance computing. To avoid this difficulty, we present a new iterative method constructed from a non overlapping domain decomposition technique. 相似文献
89.
Gabriele Pannocchia Author Vitae Author Vitae Stephen J. Wright Author Vitae 《Automatica》2007,43(5):852-860
Partial enumeration (PE) is presented as a method for treating large, linear model predictive control applications that are out of reach with available MPC methods. PE uses both a table storage method and online optimization to achieve this goal. Versions of PE are shown to be closed-loop stable. PE is applied to an industrial example with more than 250 states, 32 inputs, and a 25-sample control horizon. The performance is less than 0.01% suboptimal, with average speedup factors in the range of 80-220, and worst-case speedups in the range of 4.9-39.2, compared to an existing MPC method. Small tables with only 25-200 entries were used to obtain this performance, while full enumeration is intractable for this example. 相似文献
90.
Gerwin de Haan René Molenaar Michal Koutek Frits H. Post 《Computer Graphics Forum》2007,26(3):695-704
In projection-based Virtual Reality (VR) systems, typically only one headtracked user views stereo images rendered from the correct view position. For other users, who are presented a distorted image, moving with the first user's head motion, it is difficult to correctly view and interact with 3D objects in the virtual environment. In close-range VR systems, such as the Virtual Workbench, distortion effects are especially large because objects are within close range and users are relatively far apart. On these systems, multi-user collaboration proves to be difficult. In this paper, we analyze the problem and describe a novel, easy to implement method to prevent and reduce image distortion and its negative effects on close-range interaction task performance. First, our method combines a shared camera model and view distortion compensation. It minimizes the overall distortion for each user, while important user-personal objects such as interaction cursors, rays and controls remain distortion-free. Second, our method retains co-location for interaction techniques to make interaction more consistent. We performed a user experiment on our Virtual Workbench to analyze user performance under distorted view conditions with and without the use of our method. Our findings demonstrate the negative impact of view distortion on task performance and the positive effect our method introduces. This indicates that our method can enhance the multi-user collaboration experience on close-range, projection-based VR systems. 相似文献