嵌入式气象灾报子系统在电网GIS系统中开发与应用

将气象灾报系统作为电网GIS系统的嵌入式子系统,与电网在GIS中的模型和拓扑结构、SCADA系统实时数据相切合,做好灾害发生前的预判和灾后故障查找,最大限度降低灾害带来的大面积停电及设备损毁的损失.     

内存数据库故障恢复策略研究

内存数据库存在于易失性内存中,数据较易丢失,故障恢复部件至关重要。考虑系统环境限制,设计了一种利用日志与影子页面技术相结合的系统恢复模型,讨论了日志协议、模糊检查点策略、重装算法、恢复技术等模块的实现方法。该方法无需额外硬件的支持,日志记录数量少,检查点与事务处理并发执行,重装和恢复过程快速,极大地提高了内存数据库的恢复效率。     

基于GIS的灾害应急管理系统的数据集成研究

常用的关系数据库缺乏直接管理空间数据的成熟通用方案。借助于空间数据库引擎(SDE)技术,扩展关系数据库功能,使关系数据库成为业务数据和空间数据的统一存储管理平台,并在此基础上建立基于Geodatabase模型的灾害应急管理系统数据库,对系统数据整体结构进行研究设计,解决了空间数据和业务数据的关联问题,实现灾害应急管理系统空间数据和业务数据的无缝集成和一体化存储。该方法已在省级应急管理信息示范平台上成功应用。     

嵌入式内存数据库恢复机制的设计与实现

根据嵌入式系统环境的特点及其恢复需要,提出一种基于逻辑日志的嵌入式内存数据库恢复子系统设计模式。该子系统采用一主两副的节点模式,保证了数据对象恢复时状态与逻辑日志写时状态的一致性。经过验证试验表明该子系统有效减少了日志信息量,缩短了系统的恢复时间,提高了系统的性能。     

Polyaniline as a Gas-Sensor Material

Polyaniline (PANI) was synthesized by oxidative polymerization of aniline using ammonium persulfate in an acid medium. The polyaniline salt was converted to base form by treatment with ammonium hydroxide. The polyaniline base was dissolved in N-methyl pyrrolidone (NMP) for film casting. The cast film was doped with HCl for obtaining higher conductivity. Both doped and undoped PANI films were characterized by UV-visible, FTIR, and XRD analyses. The electrical conductivity of the PANI film was studied by a four-point probe method at room temperature. Finally, ammonia gas-sensing characteristics of the prepared polyaniline film were studied by measuring the change in electrical conductivity on exposure to ammonia gas at different concentrations. The influence of concentration of acid during polymerization of aniline and dopant concentration on the gas sensing characteristics of PANI film are reported in this paper.     

Intracellular recovery of gold by microbial reduction of AuCl4 ions using the anaerobic bacterium Shewanella algae

Microbial reduction and intracellular precipitation of gold was achieved at 25 °C and pH 7 by using the mesophilic anaerobic bacterium Shewanella algae with H₂ as the electron donor. The reductive precipitation of gold by S. algae was a fast process: 0.1–1 mol/m³ AuCl₄⁻ ions were completely reduced to insoluble gold within 30 min. The biogenic precipitates were crystalline gold nanoparticles of 10–20 nm present in the periplasmic space. The reducing power of S. algae at 3.2 × 10¹⁵ cells/m³ and 25 °C was comparable to that of aqueous citric acid solution (chemical reductant) at 20 mol/m³ and 50 °C. The intracellular recovery of gold is potentially attractive as an environmentally friendly alternative to conventional methods.     

嵌入式存储系统恢复机制的设计与实现

随着嵌入式数据采集系统的不断发展，将数据以某种常用文件系统的形式保存在外存中的方法得到了越来越广泛的使用。针对嵌入式存储系统自身的特点以及采用缓存机制而带来的问题，采取某种应对系统故障的恢复机制显得十分必要。该文基于嵌入式数据存储系统的特点提出了一种数据恢复机制，对该机制进行了分析并予以实现。     

数字通信系统中的符号时钟恢复技术

在数字通信系统中,由于有高斯噪声和多径的影响,接收信号产生损失,从而导致时钟信号的提取更加困难,而时钟信号的不准确性会降低整个系统的性能。本文我们给出一种改进的时钟恢复算法原理,算法主要包含简单有效的插值滤波模块,改进的Gardener算法和快速收敛的PLL。该算法可以适用于宽带无线通信系统中的数字接收机中,采用该算法的数字接收系统已经用FPGA验证通过。     

轨枕养护温控系统数据备份与恢复的实现

针对轨枕养护温控系统数据量大的特点,系统实现了对数据库分卷备份、分卷恢复的功能。一年多的运行证明,该方法的有效性。     

同步、异步数据容灾的性能分析

数据容灾，是指建立一个异地的数据系统复制本地数据，可采用同步或异步复制技术。本文就此进行分析。