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71.
J. Suutarinen K. Honkapää R.-L. Heiniö A. Mustranta H. Liukkonen-Lilja M. Mokkila 《Journal of food science》2002,67(3):1240-1248
ABSTRACT: :
Different calcium chloride (CaCl2 ) and pectin methylesterase (PME) prefreezing treatments in a vacuum were used to clarify the most effective prefreezing factors for strawberries and traditional jams. Fractional factorial design and modeling were used. CaCl2 had the greatest effect on the majority of the 15 studied responses ( p < 0.001). The pretreatment time should be short (about 5 to 10 min), the temperature low (less than 20 °C), the vacuum level high (pressure less than 10 kPa), the CaCl2 concentration moderate (about 1%) and the dosage of PME comparatively low (about 50 to 100 nkat/g) in order to yield high quality frozen strawberries for jam making. 相似文献
Different calcium chloride (CaCl
72.
YOU Deyi 《计算机辅助绘图.设计与制造(英文版)》1991,(1)
The TangShan Research Institute of Group Technology has been engaged in the develop-ment of GT for the light industry machinery building factories since 1980.Under its overall supervisionmore than 8 factories have applied GT to drawing control and process planning,while 4 of them reorga-nized their machine shops into GT cells and the throughput capabilities were raisd immediately by 15 toeven 49%.Since the existing GT coding systems predict only the global characteristics of machine parts,theirapplication alone is unable to transfer all the information needed for the CAD/CAM integration in aCIM environment.From the very beginning of 1989,we started to study the feasibility of introducingconcepts of Functional Form Features into GT codes.Based on the exhaustive study of nearly 100,000part drawings from machineries for making pottery and porcelain appliances,cigarette,paper pulp,glass bottles,plastics moulding,beer and beverage filling etc.,a new GT/FFF coding system wasworked out and a corresponding set of standard drawings assembled from FFF primitives Was formulat-ed which can cover up to 65—75% of existing parts from light industry machineries.FFF based GTcodes greatly facilitate the standardization control of released drawings,accelerate the engineering de-sign and process planning,and certainly will play an important role in the future CIM organization. 相似文献
73.
74.
Gabriel Wainer 《Software》2002,32(13):1261-1306
The features of a toolkit for modeling and simulation based on the DEVS formalism are presented. The tool is built as a set of independent software pieces running on different platforms. Not only are the main characteristics of the environment presented, a focus on its use is also considered by inclusion of application examples for a variety of problems. Many models can be defined in an automated fashion, simplifying the construction of new models and easing their verification. The use of this formal approach has allowed the development of safe and cost‐effective simulations, significantly reducing development time. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
75.
76.
根据相似性原理,选择不同的相似材料模拟双侧挤压作用下含盐不均匀基底变形对盖层构造的影响。实验表明:(1)双侧挤压背景下,受硬泡沫和凡士林代表的不同性质的基底的影响,上覆细沙盖层中形成的构造样式不同;(2)尽管模型的基底结构左右两侧基本对称,但上覆盖层的变形样式并不完全对称;(3)变形后期,盐脊顶部上覆沙层出现明显的塌陷构造;(4)实验最终结果显示的整个背冲构造的形成是由两个分割开的次级构造逐步合并而成的。 相似文献
77.
A thermodynamic modeling of GaN was carried out to describe the thermodynamic behavior of native defects, dopants, and carriers
(free electrons and holes) in GaN semiconductors. The compound energy model (CEM) was used. An unintentionally doped GaN was
taken as an example. Oxygen was introduced into the model as the unintentionally doped impurity, according to the practical
experimental phenomena. The energies of component compounds in the model were defined based on the results of the ab initio
calculations and adjusted to fit experimental data. The thermodynamic properties of the defects and the oxygen doped were
calculated to show the facility of the model. 相似文献
78.
区域防空联合预警体系探测效能分析 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
将联合预警体系划分为不同的子系统,按照系统集成的方法,分析和计算了区域防空条件下联合预警装备体系的探测效能;结合防空兵部队联合预警系统发展的需求,以定量的形式为联合预警体系的构建提供决策依据。 相似文献
79.
The physical gestures that operate music instruments are responsible for the qualities of the sound being produced in a performance.
Gestural information is thereby crucial for a model of music performance, paired with a model of sound synthesis where this
information is applied. The highly constrained nature of performers gestures makes this task suitable to be modeled via a
constraint-based approach, coupled with a strategy aimed at maximizing the gestural comfort of performers. We illustrate the
problem representation, the search strategy and a validation of the model against human performance. 相似文献
80.
The requirements on an object-oriented DBMS for management of information in a large, complex enterprise are presented. These requirements aid in the achievement of an environment characterized by data sharing, open architectures, application and data portability, and assurance of data integrity. They were defined from the point of view of a user of the DBMS; therefore they describe the expected functionality of the DBMS and do not specify the method of implementation to achieve this functionality. They encompass requirements on the data model, query and data manipulation languages, the system architecure, interfaces to the system, change management, and transaction management. 相似文献