论新经济中企业人力资源的开发管理与创新

在新经济时代和经济全球化及知识经济时代的背景下,创新成为未来管理的主旋律,而企业人力资源管理的创新成为管理创新的主题,企业要主动适应环境的变化,加强人力资源的开发与管理.分析了新经济的内涵和特征,新经济时代企业所需人才的类型和素质,提高如何开发管理人力资源,以使企业保持恒久的竞争力.     

企业网络信息管理系统的总体设计

介绍了企业网络信息管理系统总体设计方案，提出了软、硬件的设计方案和实现方法。该系统可以实时掌握控制各职能部门的运营状况，有效地调配企业资源，提高企业的市场竞争能力。     

AC—600反应堆压力容器设计探讨

本文根据 ALWR 的基本设计原则,初步分析了我国 AC-600反应堆压力容器的设计特点,探讨了保证 AC-600反应堆压力容器的可靠性应采取的主要技术措施.     

A study of the effects of the location of flashing inception on maximum and minimum critical two-phase flow rates:: Part II: analysis and modelling

A general unified model is developed to predict one-component critical two-phase pipe flow. An extension of the Henry [Henry, R.E., 1970. The Two-Phase Critical Discharge of Initially Saturated or Subcooled Liquid. Nucl. Sci. Eng. 41, 336-342.] and Henry and Fauske [Henry, R.E., Fauske, H.K., 1970. The two-Phase critical Flow of One-Component Mixtures in Nozzles; Orifices and Short Tubes, ASME J. Heat Transfer, May 1970.] models to incorporate the effects of wall friction and the location of flashing inception is proposed. Modelling of the two-phase flow is accomplished by describing the evolution of the flow between the location of flashing inception and the exit (critical) plane. The model approximates the nonequilibrium phase change process via thermodynamic equilibrium paths. Included are the relative effects of varying the location of flashing inception, pipe geometry, fluid properties and length to diameter ratio. The model predicts that a range of critical mass fluxes exist and is bound by a maximum and minimum value for a given thermodynamic state. This range is more pronounced at lower subcooled stagnation states and can be attributed to the variation in the location of flashing inception. The model is based on the experimental study of critical two-phase flow rates of saturated and subcooled water through long tubes given in Part I of this work. In that study, the location of flashing inception was accurately controlled and adjusted through the use of a new device. The data obtained revealed that for fixed stagnation conditions, the maximum critical mass fluxes occurred with flashing inception located near the pipe exit; while minimum critical mass fluxes occurred with the flashing front located further upstream. The results of the present study, as well as available data since 1970 are compared with the model predictions. These data cover a wide range of conditions and include test section L/D ratios from 25 to 302 and a temperature and pressure range of 110-280°C and 0.16-6.9 Mpa, respectively. The predicted maximum and minimum critical mass fluxes show an excellent agreement with the range observed in the experimental data.     

太原市城南地区汾河与东岸防洪隐患与出路

本文对当前城南地区汾河以东防洪存在的诸多隐患进行了阐述，并提出了相应的见解与措施。     

6m焦炉投产初期的热工管理

简要介绍焦化厂6m焦炉投产一年多以来的生产现状，整改措施和焦炉热工管理。     

建立福州市、县级行政区域界线信息管理系统的探讨

结合福州市行政区域界线勘查工作已结束的实际和社会信息化发展的趋势，提出建立该市市、县级行政区域界线信息管理系统的重要性，对该系统的基本框架、实施方案、建立步骤及与“数字福建”接轨等问题进行了初步讨论，提出了建议。     

Safe and effective navigation of autonomous robots in hazardous environments

The development of autonomous mobile machines to perform useful tasks in real work environments is currently being impeded by concerns over effectiveness, commercial viability and, above all, safety. This paper introduces a case study of a robotic excavator to explore a series of issues around system development, navigation in unstructured environments, autonomous decision making and changing the behaviour of autonomous machines to suit the prevailing demands of users. The adoption of the Real-Time Control Systems (RCS) architecture (Albus, 1991) is proposed as a universal framework for the development of intelligent systems. In addition it is explained how the use of Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDP) (Kaelbling et al., 1998) can form the basis of decision making in the face of uncertainty and how the technique can be effectively incorporated into the RCS architecture. Particular emphasis is placed on ensuring that the resulting behaviour is both task effective and adequately safe, and it is recognised that these two objectives may be in opposition and that the desired relative balance between them may change. The concept of an autonomous system having “values” is introduced through the use of utility theory. Limited simulation results of experiments are reported which demonstrate that these techniques can create intelligent systems capable of modifying their behaviour to exhibit either ‘safety conscious’ or ‘task achieving’ personalities.     

Managing information technology in the nineties

Business, not technology leaders should manage the change of Information Technology (IT) from a self-contained business support unit of the sixties to a distributed strategic business function of the nineties. Top management should recognize that a good business plan can only be developed and executed through the partnership between the business unit managers and the managers of the financial, the personnel, and the IT resource units. The technical problems associated with the management of IT may again be the easier part of the total management challenge.     

地市级电视台基于网络的非线性编辑系统的设计与实现

针对地市级电视台的业务特点和需求,设计了基于网络的非线性编辑系统,并对系统工作流程、方案设计、拓扑结构、网络性能、系统管理要求进行了分析,提出了具体实现方法.