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81.
82.
Single image super resolution (SISR) is an important research content in the
field of computer vision and image processing. With the rapid development of deep
neural networks, different image super-resolution models have emerged. Compared to
some traditional SISR methods, deep learning-based methods can complete the superresolution tasks through a single image. In addition, compared with the SISR methods
using traditional convolutional neural networks, SISR based on generative adversarial
networks (GAN) has achieved the most advanced visual performance. In this review, we
first explore the challenges faced by SISR and introduce some common datasets and
evaluation metrics. Then, we review the improved network structures and loss functions
of GAN-based perceptual SISR. Subsequently, the advantages and disadvantages of
different networks are analyzed by multiple comparative experiments. Finally, we
summarize the paper and look forward to the future development trends of GAN-based
perceptual SISR. 相似文献
83.
This study addresses the problem of choosing the most suitable probabilistic model selection criterion for unsupervised learning
of visual context of a dynamic scene using mixture models. A rectified Bayesian Information Criterion (BICr) and a Completed
Likelihood Akaike’s Information Criterion (CL-AIC) are formulated to estimate the optimal model order (complexity) for a given
visual scene. Both criteria are designed to overcome poor model selection by existing popular criteria when the data sample
size varies from small to large and the true mixture distribution kernel functions differ from the assumed ones. Extensive
experiments on learning visual context for dynamic scene modelling are carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of BICr
and CL-AIC, compared to that of existing popular model selection criteria including BIC, AIC and Integrated Completed Likelihood
(ICL). Our study suggests that for learning visual context using a mixture model, BICr is the most appropriate criterion given
sparse data, while CL-AIC should be chosen given moderate or large data sample sizes. 相似文献
84.
The standardization data for the California Verbal Learning Test-Second Edition (CVLT-II; D. C. Delis, J. H. Kramer, E. Kaplan, & B. A. Ober, 2000) were used to evaluate the base rate of 6 specific discrepancies between various key variables. The results indicated that CVLT-II performance discrepancies should equal or exceed 1 or 1.5 z score points (depending on the individual comparison) in the hypothesized direction to be considered potentially unusual. However, because about 1 in 3 persons in the standardization sample displayed at least 1 such large discrepancy, it is concluded that these base rates should be viewed only as a starting point for interpretation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
85.
86.
With the proliferation of mobile computing technologies, location based services have been identified as one of the most promising
target application. We classify mobile information service domains based on feature characteristics of the information sources
and different patterns of mobile information access. By carefully examining the service requirements, we identify the dynamic
data management problem that must be addressed for effective location based services in mobile environments. We then devise
a general architecture and cost model for servicing both location independent and location dependent data. Based on the architecture
and cost model, we propose a set of dynamic data management strategies that employs judicious caching, proactive server pushing
and neighborhood replication to reduce service cost and improve response time under changing user mobility and access patterns.
Detail behavior analysis helps us in precisely capturing when and how to apply these strategies. Simulation results suggest
that different strategies are effective for different types of data in response to different patterns of movement and information
access.
Shiow-yang Wu is an associate professor of the Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering at National Dong Hwa University,
Hualien, Taiwan, R.O.C. He received the BS and MS degrees in computer engineering from National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu,
Taiwan, ROC, and the PhD degree in computer science from the University of Texas at Austin in 1984, 1986, and 1995, respectively.
His research interests include data/knowledge bases, mobile computing, distributed processing, intelligence information systems,
and electronic commerce.
Kun-Ta Wu was born in Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C., in 1976. He received the B.S. degree in computer science from Soochow University, Taipei,
Taiwan, R.O.C., in 1999 and the M.S. degree in computer science and information engineering from National Dong Hwa University,
Hualien, Taiwan, R.O.C., in 2001.
Currently, he is an Assistant Researcher in the Domestic Division at Science and Technology Information Center, National Science
Council, R.O.C., as a member of Information Gathering and Analysis Group of National Information and Communication Security
Taskforce. His research interests include mobile computing, wireless network and information security. 相似文献
87.
油气操作成本预测方法研究 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
油气操作成本在油气生产中占有较大的比重,油气操作成本的高低直接影响油田开发的经济效益。为了有效地控制油田油气操作成本,根据影响油气操作的因素,将油气操作成本按其影响因素进行分类,对基本运行费和油气处理费采用回归预测的方法,通过对相关数据的收集,建立对应的数学模型进行预测,对其他各项操作成本,采用单位费用和计划工作量进行预测,最后进行汇总,得到油气操作成本,其预测结果可作为油气操作成本计划制订的依据。该方法简单、操作性强,预测效果较好,在油田可以推广使用。 相似文献
88.
降低成品油二次物流运输成本的思考 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
介绍了传统成品油进货和管理模式存在的诸如成品油物流以行政区划、中问环节多、信息化程度不高、运输路线未优化造成物流成本提高等问题。提出要降低成品油二次物流运输成本,当务之急是加强成品油物流的信息化建设;调整管理模式,打破行政区域界限,开展经济辐射半径内的库站物流配送;引进竞争机制,打破运输垄断,一、二次物流结合,大、小车型搭配,提高运营效率;做好运杂费全面预算、核算及运行费用的过程控制。 相似文献
89.
设计阶段的工程造价控制管理 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
从设计招标和方案竞选、设计方案的优化、标准化设计、限额设计、技术培训等方面分析了设计阶段造价控制和管理的特点,指出只有把控制造价的关键阶段确立在设计阶段,才能实现工期短、节约成本、效益显著的目标。 相似文献
90.
将位置敏感光电倍增管(Position sensitive photomultiplier tube,简称PSPMT)引入大气湍流引起的漂移效应的实验测量中.基于PSPMT的工作原理,分析了探测器的放置位置对输出信号的影响,通过实验方法对PSPMT进行了位置定标和增益定标,获得了入射光束在探测面上的位置坐标.测量结果显示:在入射光斑尺度达到厘米量级同时具有较高强度的情况下,一次采样无法正确反映入射位置.因此以若干次测量的统计平均值表示入射位置,并综合考虑采集卡的最高采样率、采样点和信号频率等因素,分析了在漂移测量中如何选择进行统计平均的数据点的个数. 相似文献