GLCM based extraction of flame image texture features and KPCA-GLVQ recognition method for rotary kiln combustion working conditions

According to the pulverized coal combustion flame image texture features of the rotary-kiln oxide pellets sintering process,a combustion working condition recognition method based on the generalized learning vector(GLVQ) neural network is proposed.Firstly,the numerical flame image is analyzed to extract texture features,such as energy,entropy and inertia,based on grey-level co-occurrence matrix(GLCM) to provide qualitative information on the changes in the visual appearance of the flame.Then the kernel principal component analysis(KPCA) method is adopted to deduct the input vector with high dimensionality so as to reduce the GLVQ target dimension and network scale greatly.Finally,the GLVQ neural network is trained by using the normalized texture feature data.The test results show that the proposed KPCA-GLVQ classifer has an excellent performance on training speed and correct recognition rate,and it meets the requirement for real-time combustion working condition recognition for the rotary kiln process.     

试谈高可用性计算机实训室的配置与管理

基于计算机实训教学的需求,重点探讨高可用性计算机实训室的搭建要求、配置特点与管理策略。     

中国古代陶瓷雕塑的美学特征

中华民族是个古老的、有着悠久历史和灿烂文明的伟大民族,远在八千年前,中国的文明在世界就已初露曙光。漫步在漫长的历史长河边,流连于丰富的博物馆展厅里,对我国悠久的历史和灿烂的文明作一次美的巡礼该是使人感到无比的欣慰和自豪的了。美学特征乃艺术的属性,总结它不是为了停留于前人的成果上,而是为了新的创造和新的开拓。     

An intelligent stock trading system using comprehensive features

The aim of this study is to predict automatic trading decisions in stock markets. Comprehensive features (CF) for predicting future trend are very difficult to generate in a complex environment, especially in stock markets. According to related work, the relevant stock information can help investors formulate objects that may result in better profits. With this in mind, we present a framework of an intelligent stock trading system using comprehensive features (ISTSCF) to predict future stock trading decisions. The ISTSCF consists of stock information extraction, prediction model learning and stock trading decision. We apply three different methods to generate comprehensive features, including sentiment analysis (SA) that provides sensitive market events from stock news articles for sentiment indices (SI), technical analysis (TA) that yields effective trading rules based on trading information on the stock exchange for technical indices (TI), as well as the trend-based segmentation method (TBSM) that raises trading decisions from stock price for trading signals (TS). Experiments on the Taiwan stock market show that the results of employing comprehensive features are significantly better than traditional methods using numeric features alone (without textual sentiment features).     

合成氨双甲精制工艺副产双甲燃料应用实践

总结了合成氨双甲精制新工艺的实际应用情况，着重阐述其工艺流程，设备，工艺指标，安全，特点，效益。旨在从实践的角度察看其理论的成熟性与合理性，促进双甲工艺在八成氨生产中的广泛应用，创造更好的社会效益和与经济效益。     

银杏叶中黄酮类化合物的提取工艺研究

研究了乙醇-水体系浸取银杏叶中黄酮类化合物的工艺条件,通过分光光度法测定黄酮的含量并计算它的浸出率。根据黄酮类化合物浸出率的计算结果,选用70%乙醇溶液为提取剂,并通过正交试验给出了黄酮类化合物的最佳浸出条件:浸取温度70℃,固液比1∶20,浸取剂pH=8,银杏叶中黄酮类化合物的浸出率可达到92.2%。     

一种改进HOG特征的行人检测算法

针对HOG特征检测准确率高、计算量大的特点,通过对HOG特征的结构进行调整,提出了使用Fisher特征挑选准则来挑选出有区别能力的行人特征块,得到MultiHOG特征。该算法结合线性SVM二值分类器,实现行人滑动窗口检测。用Inria标准数据集和自行拍摄数据集进行了测试,结果证明该算法较HOG在准确率及实时性上都有很大的提高。     

基于小样本高维特征的人脸自动识别算法研究

特征提取对人脸识别十分重要,传统典型相关分析算法(CCA)存在无法描述人脸图像的小样本、高维特征的缺陷。为了提高人脸识别精度,提出一种专门针对小样本、高维特征的人脸自动识别算法(SpCCA)。首先分别提取人脸全局特征和局部特征,并采用CCA对特征进行融合,消除特征间冗余信息,降低特征维数;然后通过划分子模型,避免人脸识别存在小样本、非线性问题,并以简单投票进行结果矫正,提高模型稳定性;最后在AR与Yale两个人脸数据集上对SpCCA算法性能进行测试。仿真结果表明,SpCCA解决了典型相关分析算法存在的不足,提高了人脸识别的精度。     

RPG游戏角色设定的艺术特征和方法分析

RPG游戏作为现今最受欢迎的游戏类型,具有高度的艺术性、故事性与交互性。优秀的角色设计能够调动玩家参与游戏的积极性,文章在RGP游戏类别下,提出“三维”的细节化角色造型设定的方法,结合经典RPG游戏对角色设定的艺术特征进行了描述性的分析与归纳,并且引发迎合女性玩家角色缺失的关注,为拓展RPG游戏角色设定空间提供参考。     

空间 co-location 模式挖掘算法研究综述

空间co-location模式代表的是一组空间特征的子集,它们的实例在空间中频繁的关联。它是空间数据挖掘的一个重要研究方向。首先给出co-location模式的基本概念;然后描述了针对不同数据领域提出的各种算法,并重点分析了算法提出的思路及主要特点;最后对Co-location模式挖掘未来的研究方向作了探讨。