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51.
M. J. Vissenberg P. W. de Bont E. M. van Oers R. A. de Haan E. Boellaard A. M. van der Kraan V. H. J. de Beer R. A. van Santen 《Catalysis Letters》1996,40(1-2):25-29
Ion exchanged CoNaY was sulfided at 473 and 673 K and subsequently heated in He at 673 and 773 K. The resulting samples were characterized by means of overall sulfur analysis, temperature programmed Ar treatment and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. It was shown that during He flushing at sufficiently high temperature a protolysis reaction occurs resulting in the decomposition of Co sulfide into Co2+ ions and H2S. 相似文献
52.
Modified Imidazoles: Degradation Inhibitors and Adhesion Promoters for Polyimide Films on Copper Substrates 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Polyimide films on copper substrates that are exposed to elevated temperatures and an oxidizing environment will be subject to degradation. In order to halt this degradation without changing the properties of the system, a polymeric agent could be placed between the polyimide and the copper. This paper will investigate three such materials that will not only slow down the degradation of the polyimide and the oxidation of the copper, but will also improve adhesion within the system. Fourier transform infrared reflection-absorption spectroscopy (FTIR-RAS) will be used to investigate the polyimide/polymeric agent/copper system. 相似文献
53.
系统地研究了MgF2衬底上类金刚石薄膜的折射率和生长速率与淀积工艺之间的关系,在MgF2衬底上成功地设计并制备了红外增透和保护膜。理论与实验研究表明,类金刚石薄膜使MgF2的红外透过率提高3%以上是完全可靠的,但起红外增透和保护是作用的统一性问题仍有待进一步研究。 相似文献
54.
55.
高灵敏度热释电摄象管红外电视系统 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对热释电摄象管(PEV)在传统的对称斩波模式下存在的各种问题,设计了一种新的非对称斩波模式PEV红外电视系统.通过提高PEV摄象机的温度响应率R_i和采用高去噪声信号处理系统,大大改善了PEV红外成象系统的性能. 相似文献
56.
The model gives the temperature and moisture distributions of the air, and of the moist sheet, as a function of time and distance in the dryer. The influence of the sheet's velocity and that of the radiant energy on the dryer performance as well as the effect of the moisture content of the entering sheet have been studied. A set of 27 experiments was carried out using the infrared dryer in order to calibrate the model. In these, the following three variables each had three operational levels: web velocity, initial web moisture and heating power. The model predictions agreed very well with the experimental data. Model predictions using arithmetic averages for the parameters, and parameters correlated with operational variables, are also presented and discussed. 相似文献
57.
58.
J. Martan N. Semmar C. Boulmer-Leborgne 《International Journal of Thermophysics》2007,28(4):1342-1352
An optical system for fast IR radiometry designed for investigations of thin film thermal properties and pulsed laser melting
was analyzed in this work. A methodology for determination of the view factor from calibration measurements was developed.
The view factor (0.0255) of the optical system containing two paraboloid mirrors was determined experimentally from calibration
measurements on pure metals and metallic alloys. The knowledge of the view factor was then applied to normal emissivity investigations
at IR wavelengths. The emissivity of tungsten films prepared by magnetron sputtering was determined for different deposition
conditions, varying between 0.036 and 0.071. Liquid phase emissivities of Cu, Mo, Ni, Si, Sn, Ti, and steel were also determined
and were found to be higher than solid-state emissivities as predicted from the literature. A knowledge of the liquid-state
emissivity of silicon enabled recalculation of the IR signal evolution to the temperature evolution, during and after a nanosecond
laser pulse. This was not possible by use of the usual calibration because of silicon’s semi-transparent behavior in the IR
range (1–10 μm) in the solid-state phase. 相似文献
59.
红外加热节能技术的现状与发展前景 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文综述了国内外节能的现状与发展趋势,论述了远红外电加热领域的发展前景,强调了加强基础理论研究的重要性,介绍了我国红外加热应用的领域和国外新开发的红外产品。 相似文献
60.
通过对目标飞行轨迹的参数化建模,提出了由红外传感器对目标角度和辐射功率的测量实现对目标距离和其它位置、速度参数估计的算法,从而可以此作为目标威胁程度估计和目标特性识别的依据。仿真计算表明,该方法计算的精度高,对目标位置的初始先验值依赖程度较小。该算法也适合于其它测量体制的目标运动参数估计。 相似文献