基于支持向量机的岩爆识别模型

岩爆的发生受多种因素的影响,这些因素关系错综复杂,以不同的特征和组合对岩爆产生综合影响,为科学、充分地利用现有的有限工程资料,本文从地下洞室围岩最大切向应力、岩石的单轴抗压强度和抗拉强度以及岩石冲击倾向指数四个主要因素出发,提出了基于支持向量机的岩爆识别模型,较好地解决小样本、非线性、高维数、局部极小点等的实际问题。     

触摸输入技术探析

本文扼要概述触摸输入的４种技术，及其应用与性能比较。     

基于移动端多天线系统的无线衰落信道模型

根据当前无线移动通信对多天线移动接收端性能仿真的要求，讨论并建立了适于空时信号处理的移动端矢量信道模型。通过分析无线移动信道特点。研究了影响接收信号幅度相位的诸多因素，建立了相应的数学模型。并对随机参数选取进行了探讨。其中考虑到移动端接收信号到达角扩散的特点，采用GBSB椭圆模型产生了适于移动端接收信号仿真的随机角度，改进了一种瑞利衰落生成算法。最后信道的数值仿真结果符合理论和经验。同时，通过TD-SCDMA系统链路级仿真，也证明了该信道模型的有效性。     

支持向量机的发展与应用

基于统计学习理论的支持向量机（SVM）是一种新型的机器学习方法，描述了SVM在模式识别和回归估计中的基本思想。在大训练样本情况下，用传统的方法求解SVM问题计算复杂，针对该问题探讨了一系列的SVM训练算法，并对其进行了比较。SVM由于其良好的泛化能力和全局最优性能．在模式识别、数据挖掘、非线性系统建模和控制等领域中展现出广泛的应用前景。     

Ultrahigh-performance FFTs for the CRAY-2 and CRAY Y-MP supercomputers

In this paper a set of techniques for improving the performance of the fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithm on modern vector-oriented supercomputers is presented. Single-processor FFT implementations based on these techniques are developed for the CRAY-2 and the CRAY Y-MP, and it is shown that they achieve higher performance than previously measured on these machines. The techniques include (1) using gather/scatter operations to maintain optimum length vectors throughout all stages of small-to medium-sized FFTs, (2) using efficient radix-8 and radix-16 inner loops, which allow a large number of vector loads/stores to be overlapped, and (3) prefetching twiddle factors as vectors so that on the CRAY-2 they can later be fetched from local memory in parallel with common memory accesses. Performance results for Fortran implementations using these techniques demonstrate that they are faster than Cray's library FFT routine CFFT2. The actual speedups obtained, which depend on the size of the FFT being computed and the supercomputer being used, range from about 5 to over 300%.     

像增强器亮度增益和等效背景照度测试仪的研制

亮度增益和等效背景照度是衡量像增强器性能的两个重要参数，针对这两个参数的测试要求，阐述像增强器亮度增益和等效背景的测试原理和测试仪的结构设计。利用研制的测试仪对多种型号的像增强器的亮度增益和等效背景照度进行了测试，给出并分析了测试结果。结果表明，本测试仪的结构设计是合理有效的。     

数据录入约束与导航器

信息软件使用的方便性、易用性、安全性和稳定性在很大程度上取决于数据录入方式的优劣。分析了数据录入的约束规则，探讨了录入导航原理，并介绍了一种已在开目管理软件中普遍采用的数据录入导航器组件。     

On the Auditory Modality Superiority Effect in Serial Recall: Separating Input and Output Factors.

The modality effect in immediate recall refers to superior recall of the last few items within lists presented in spoken as opposed to printed form. The locus of this well-known effect has been unclear. N. Cowan, J. S. Saults, E. M. Elliott, and M. Moreno (2002) introduced a new method to distinguish between the effects of input serial position, output serial position, and the number of items yet to be recalled and found that large modality effects occurred only in conditions in which delay and interference at output (from items already recalled) was high. The authors replicated that finding, even when the response period included output interference acoustically similar to the spoken stimuli to be recalled. However, the authors found that output delay and interference act only by lowering the level of performance to a more sensitive range. The modality effect thus originates during encoding of the list to be recalled, not during output. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)