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991.
992.
本文针对分形图像压缩编码后所得各部分压缩数据的特点,分析了分形图像压缩各部分数据在传输中对传输信道干扰的敏感程度,并根据各部分数据对信道干扰的敏感程度的不同,提出了一种分形图像压缩的信源信道联合编码方法。仿真结果表明,采用所提出的分形图像压缩的信源信道联合编码方法后,分形图像压缩数据对传输信道的敏感程度降低,图像质量有较大提高。 相似文献
993.
This study focuses on numerical simulation of ductile failure in the Co binder phase of WC–Co hardmetal. The growth of edge cracks under mode I loading is considered. A computational micromechanics approach is taken where the Co binder ligaments are explicitly represented in finite element models. An embedding technique is employed. Crystal plasticity theory is used to represent plastic deformation in the Co ligaments. Crack propagation in the binder is simulated using an element removal technique based on a modified Rice and Tracey model for ductile void growth, and fracture resistance curves are generated. Parameter studies are performed for variations in microstructrual parameters such as numbers of Co ligaments ahead of the crack tip and local Co volume fraction. The importance of thermal residual stresses and finite element mesh density are also investigated. 相似文献
994.
采用新的小参数、将摄动法和有限元法相结合,研究了复合载荷作用下波纹管横向非线性弯曲的位移和应力分布。小参数为结构环向应变的均方根。将节点位移摄动展开,并以复合载荷的等效节点载荷为参考载荷,将其公共系数1摄动展开。由此划分载荷的级别、建立各级载荷和相应位移的关系,避免了常规的迭代运算。算例为一考虑自重的U型波纹管在注满水时的横向非线性弯曲问题。计算表明,波纹管的挠度和膜应力有非常显著的非线性效应;当最大挠度与壁厚之比达到5.1后本法将失效。本法在摄动小参数的选取和复合载荷的处理上有特色,能解决较大的挠度问题。 相似文献
995.
A generic method has been developed for the synthesis of crystalline metal nanowires or nanotubes (such as bismuth nanotubes, tungsten nanowires) from lamellar structures. In a typical process, lamellar surfactant/inorganic composite precursors are first prepared by reacting cationic or anionic surfactants with inorganic species under appropriate conditions. After treating these precursors by hydrothermal pyrolysis, or other processes, crystalline metallic nanotubes or nanowires are obtained. 相似文献
996.
通过适当的工艺措施,采用Bridgman法生长了直径为30mm的X射线及γ射线探测器级的Cd.9Zn0.1Te晶锭.测试结果表明:该晶锭结晶质量良好,位错密度低,成分均匀,杂质含量低,红外透过率和电阻率都十分接近本征Cd.9Zn0.1Te的值.并从晶体的生长特性、缺陷和杂质的角度,分析了生长高性能晶体的条件,研究了生长Cdl-xZnxTe晶体的x值与缺陷和杂质浓度之间的关系. 相似文献
997.
Uncertainty of Predictions of Embankment Dam Breach Parameters 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Tony L. Wahl 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》2004,130(5):389-397
Risk assessment studies considering the failure of embankment dams often require the prediction of basic geometric and temporal parameters of a breach, or the estimation of peak breach outflows. Many of the relations most commonly used to make these predictions were developed from statistical analyses of data collected from historic dam failures. The prediction uncertainties of these methods are widely recognized to be very large, but have never been specifically quantified. This paper presents an analysis of the uncertainty of many of these breach parameter and peak flow prediction methods. Application of the methods and the uncertainty analysis are illustrated through a case study of a risk assessment recently performed by the Bureau of Reclamation for a large embankment dam in North Dakota. 相似文献
998.
Setrag Khoshafian 《Computer Standards & Interfaces》1991,13(1-3):169-184
Intelligent SQL is an intelligent database engine interface language which incorporates object-oriented, inferencing, and multi-media constructs. It is intended to be a powerful extension of existing SQL dialects. It also provides querying capabilities for object-oriented databases. Intelligent SQL was prototyped at Ashton-Tate. This paper discusses the main features of Intelligent SQL. 相似文献
999.
Jiři Gregor 《Mathematics of Control, Signals, and Systems (MCSS)》1991,4(2):205-215
A significant part of the theory of one-dimensional linear shift-invariant systems is based on the concept of weighting function
(or impulse response): the output is the convolution of the weighting function with the input. This paper introduces the concept
of linear translation-invariant systems and uses this notion in studying impulse response, z-transforms, and transfer functions
for multidimensional systems. 相似文献
1000.
Product optimization involves selecting design, manufacturing, and support attributes that can produce the best system. Producibility or manufacturability is the term often used to describe the relative ease of manufacturing a product. In complex systems, productibility optimization is a very difficult process, particularly when the values of many attributes are restricted by constraints. One challenge is to develop more universal producibility metrics for the conceptual design phase when design information is limited and drawings are nondimensional. This paper develops a new method for producibility optimization in conceptual design based on a combination of both decision theoretic and expert system techniques. Decision theoretic techniques provide the means to model the design for producibility problem in a manner that can deal with risk, uncertainty, and user (or corporate) preferences, and can effectively integrate diverse factors to provide a measure of the overall worth of a design. The particular decision theoretic approach employed is based on multi-attribute utility theory. An illustrative example of the methodology is applied to the conceptual design of a structural composite part. 相似文献