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61.
Max Wardetzky Mikls Bergou David Harmon Denis Zorin Eitan Grinspun 《Computer Aided Geometric Design》2007,24(8-9):499-518
We present a family of discrete isometric bending models (IBMs) for triangulated surfaces in 3-space. These models are derived from an axiomatic treatment of discrete Laplace operators, using these operators to obtain linear models for discrete mean curvature from which bending energies are assembled. Under the assumption of isometric surface deformations we show that these energies are quadratic in surface positions. The corresponding linear energy gradients and constant energy Hessians constitute an efficient model for computing bending forces and their derivatives, enabling fast time-integration of cloth dynamics with a two- to three-fold net speedup over existing nonlinear methods, and near-interactive rates for Willmore smoothing of large meshes. 相似文献
62.
V. V. Semenov 《Cybernetics and Systems Analysis》2007,43(2):246-252
For infinitely dimensional convex vector maximization problems, it is proved that there exists, under certain conditions,
an arbitrarily small additive perturbation of the performance criterion by a linear continuous operator such that the perturbed
problem has efficient solutions.
The study was sponsored by the Ukrainian State Fund for Basic Research
__________
Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 2, pp. 105–114, March–April 2007. 相似文献
63.
64.
An Efficient Code-Based Voxel-Traversing Algorithm 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
The paper considers an efficient approach to traversing a uniformly-subdivided space pierced by a line segment. A voxel, as the basic constituent element of the uniformly subdivided space, is restricted to having the form of a cube. The algorithm works in two steps. In the first step, the so-called Bresenham voxels are identified and, by comparing their position codes, their type of connectivity is determined. To achieve the required connectivity between neighbouring voxels, the second step of the algorithm is applied to find the missing voxels. In this way, the algorithm efficiently switches between face-, edge- and vertex-connectivity. Although the algorithm works with oating-point precision, it is extremely computationally efficient, and tests of speed compared with the Müller, Cleary & Wyvill, Amanatides & Woo, and Zemčik algorithms are described. 相似文献
65.
T. Xiaodong R. Xueyu W. Yuexian 《The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology》2002,20(4):303-312
Mesh simplification is one of the most important links in the context of reverse engineering. It is also an important consideration
in computer graphics. This paper presents a novel and original method of triangular mesh reduction. A new concept of super-face
is defined. In order to construct a super-face, a way to calculate the scattered point curvature is discussed. The growth
of a seed point and the combination of different regions are also necessary for the construction of a super-face. When the
hole left by the deletion of super-face is retriangulated a genetic algorithm is used that has been modified for our specific
problem. Then the different weights to balance the optimisation of the new triangular mesh can be adjusted. 相似文献
66.
67.
基于波动方程的聚焦点控制照明叠前深度偏移技术借助于差分计算,把速度、密度等介质参数的影响体现在差分计算的矩阵方程中,能够自动适应速度场的任意变化,快速傅里叶变换的使用也加速了波场延拓的计算速度。因此此法兼具有限差分偏移方法和傅里叶偏移方法的优点,既可适应速度场的剧烈变化,又可保证对陡倾地层的成像效果,是目前针对复杂构造最有效的成像方法之一。对于单个聚焦点及其周围的成像步骤为:①采用矩形网格情况下绕射走时的有限差分计算方法生成合成算子;②应用合成算子来合成面炮震源和面波记录;③对合成的面炮震源和面波记录做傅里叶有限差分法波动方程叠前深度偏移,得到该聚焦点及其附近区域的成像结果。按照上述成像步骤,将震源波场和炮集记录依据相应的外推公式进行延拓,最终应用成像条件求取成像值。在地质目标处选取多个聚焦点,可以得到面向目标的控制照明偏移成像,在多个层位上选取多个聚焦点进行控制照明叠前深度偏移,可以得到整块区域的成像。通过对Marmousi模型的试算,取得了较好的效果。 相似文献
68.
企业门户的统一身份认证可以解决多个系统独立认证的弊端,消除企业中的信息孤岛。文章根据企业中信息系统的特点和项目的时间和成本要求,对基于企业门户的统一认证系统进行了设计与实现,对其他企业门户项目中的相关工作具有一定的借鉴作用。 相似文献
69.
选择算子是遗传算法的重要算子之一,它对于种群的多样性和算法的收敛性具有重要的影响。本文对轮盘赌选择算子进行改进,将适应值分组应用于种群个体的选择中,提出适应度分组轮盘赌,并将该方法用于泊松曲线沉降预测模型的优化。实验结果表明,该算法为泊松曲线沉降预测模型的参数估计提供一种有效的方法。 相似文献
70.
An Operator-integration-factor splitting method for time-dependent problems: Application to incompressible fluid flow 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
In this paper we present a simple, general methodology for the generation of high-order operator decomposition (splitting) techniques for the solution of time-dependent problems arising in ordinary and partial differential equations. The new approach exploits operator integration factors to reduce multiple-operator equations to an associated series of single-operator initial-value subproblems. Two illustrations of the procedure are presented: the first, a second-order method in time applied to velocity-pressure decoupling in the incompressible Stokes problem; the second, a third-order method in time applied to convection-Stokes decoupling in the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. Critical open questions are briefly described. 相似文献