城郊水库型水利风景区生态旅游适宜性 及景观格局研究——以四川省仙海国家水利 风景区为例

为促进中国西部地区城郊水库型水利风景区生态旅 游的繁荣与进步,基于实地踏勘、AHP法与3S技术等,以四 川省第一家国家级水利风景区——绵阳市仙海水利风景区为研 究载体,从地形、环境、资源、旅游4个维度选取实用、创新 型指标,构建一套适合城郊水库型水利风景区的生态旅游适宜 性评价体系。利用ArcGIS 10.2与Fragststa 4.2综合评判仙 海水利风景区的生态旅游环境与景观格局,最后分别从生态保 育与旅游功能角度提出优化建议。结果表明：景观格局指数结 果对生态旅游适宜性分区具有补充说明作用,仙海水利风景区 的整体景观聚集性较高,Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ级适宜区占64.18%,适 合开展复合型生态旅游产业;Ⅳ、Ⅴ级适宜区的主要优势斑块 为水域,应以生态保育为主。针对城郊水库型水利风景区的规 划应注重生态与旅游齐头并进,以期实现生态经济效益与景观 资源利用率最大化。     

Qualitative Analysis of the Helical Electronic Energy of Inherently Chiral Calix[4]arenes: An Approach to Effectively Assign Their Absolute Configuration

For all microhelices on aromatic rings of inherently chiral calix[4]arene, an expression was derived from one approximation and one hypothesis on the basis of the electron-on-a-helix model of Tinoco and Woody as follows: , where µ = 1 for the right-handed microhelix and µ = −1 for the left-handed microhelix; and H and K are constant and greater than zero. The expression correlates microhelical electronic energy (E) with the atom polarizability difference (Δα) on both microhelix ends, which intuitively and clearly shows the impact of helical substituent polarizability on helical electronic energy. The case analysis almost entirely proves that the qualitative analysis of the helical electronic energy of inherently chiral Calix[4]arenes with the expression is scientific and can be used to effectively assign their absolute configuration.     

Rapid Determination of the Amino Acid Configuration of Xenotetrapeptide

An E. coli strain with deletions in five transaminases (ΔaspC ΔilvE ΔtyrB ΔavtA ΔybfQ) was constructed to be unable to degrade several amino acids. This strain was used as an expression host for the analysis of the amino acid configuration of nonribosomally synthesized peptides, including the novel peptide “xenotetrapeptide” from Xenorhabdus nematophila, by using a combination of labeling experiments and mass spectrometry. Additionally, the number of D ‐amino acids in the produced peptide was assigned following simple cultivation of the expression strain in D₂O.     

低压终端配电强弱电一体化方案讨论——施耐德电气Smartlink智能通讯系统

施耐德电气Smartlink智能通讯系统首次简单方便地实现了终端配电与能源管理系统的连接和通讯,可以实时远程监控各个楼层、生产厂区、办公室以及车间的能耗情况,实现能源的优化使用,提高能源利用效率,合理进行成本分配。     

广州市两条道路中央绿化带的植物配置与景观特点

本文通过对广州市东风路、芳村大道两条道路中央绿化带植物种类及其景观特点的调查和分析,归纳总结了该类型道路中央绿化带的植物应用特色和施工养护要点,为广州市及其邻近地区的道路中央分车带绿化提供了参考。     

浅析生态园林设计与植物配置规划

当前,城市建筑设计的主要是设计生态园林,生态园林设计中可以通过对植物进行合理地配置来提高园林的观赏性。在对植物进行配置的过程中,要对植物的美学和生物学特性进行分析,这样才能更大幅度地提高景观美感。     

扇三角洲前缘储层构型及对剩余油分布的影响研究

随着不断的深入开发,国内大部分油田已进入特高含水后期开发阶段,剩余油分布零散复杂,储层构型已经成为控制剩余油分布的主要地质因素。为了进一步提高开发效率,掌控剩余油分布规律,对储层构型进行精细解剖,明确储层构型对剩余油分布的影响关系尤为重要。本文以储层地质学、沉积学及储层层次分析理论为指导,综合利用钻井岩芯、测井及开发动态资料,以河南双河油田437区块核三段Ⅱ油组1、2层为例,对扇三角洲前缘储层内部构型及对剩余油分布的影响进行了精细研究。结果表明:目的层段扇三角洲前缘构型可划分为7级,并且复合砂体存在4种平面组合方式;基于3种砂体边界识别方法,得出单一辫状河道砂体在垂向上的3种叠置方式,即叠加式、切叠式和独立式。在此基础上,本文探讨了储层构型对剩余油分布规律的影响,分析可知复合砂体平面组合样式和单一砂体内部韵律性以及单一砂体之间垂向叠置样式是造成剩余油富集的主要因素,为指导研究区部署剩余油挖潜方案,以及类似沉积环境下构型解剖提供参考。     

基于DirectUi的工业组态库的设计

以D irect U i为核心,逐步分析了工业组态的框架构建过程,并分析了如何实现组态各个组件的步骤。通过该组态,可实现组态与其他软件模块的良好融合,生成原生机器码,大大提高软件运行效率。     

包钢薄板厂横切机组自动化系统

文章论述了包钢薄板厂冷轧横切机组基础级自动化系统组成、系统控制功能、系统软件、网络组成及应用程序介绍,并详细分析了滚筒剪的控制原理和性能特点,以及操作画面在实际生产中的应用。     

A service interruption free testing methodology for IEDs in IEC 61850-based substation automation systems

This paper presents a methodology for the testing of intelligent electronic devices (IEDs) in IEC 61850-based substation automation systems (SAS), without any service interruption to the end users, during the testing process. IEC 61850-based SAS provides opportunities for a new level of substation operation, enhancing operating efficiency, and protection reliability based on Ethernet-based communication networks. Due to these changes to the conventional substations, importance and dependency on IEDs is increasing rapidly. Frequency of faults occurring in the power systems is random in nature and is unpredictable. It is necessary to test and maintain the IEDs to ensure their proper operation at crucial times. This paper presents a novel methodology for testing the IEDs, without compromising the service reliability during the testing process. The proposed methodology exploits the inherit characteristics of IEC 61850 standard i.e. Network - based communication, interchangeability between multivendor IEDs, and engineering based on substation configuration language (SCL) files. The feasibility and robustness of the proposed method has been verified by performing several performance verification tests with different performance metrics.