一种基于浏览器的CSRF攻击检测方法

互联网的安全形势日益严重,CSRF漏洞是最严重的Web漏洞之一,如何检测CSRF攻击成为业内热点。目前的CSRF检测技术主要通过验证字段例如Fom表单字段、验证SameOrigin等传统方式,但字段容易被攻击者更改,从而成功绕过CSRF检测。在验证字段的基础上,通过进一步分析网页内容,提出一种基于浏览器的CSRF检测方法,首先通过HTTP请求分析初步判断,再进一步分析网页内容检测CSRF攻击,告警提示用户。通过基于 Chrome浏览器的扩展插件技术实现所提出的检测方法,并通过实验进行验证与分析。     

特高压工程土地扰动监测平台设计与实现

为更好地对特高压工程施工过程中土地扰动情况进行监测,提出基于深度学习的遥感影像输变电工程土地扰动信息提取平台。该平台利用无人机影像,基于深度学习理论与技术,开展输变电工程施工土地扰动提取及发布,以提高作业效率。     

基于水质模拟的水质在线监测站点布设研究

随着水质监测连续化的需求增加,河流水质在线监测站布设成为不可忽视的问题。本文采用水文模拟模型HSPF对台湾淡水河流域进行水量水质联合模拟。水文模拟以9个测站比对,纳什效率系数多数大于0.7;相关系数r皆大于0.7。水质模拟以27个测站比对,生化需氧量、氨氮、悬浮固体、溶氧的修正平均百分误差多数小于25%。基于水质变化率和水质超标率提出水质敏感河段概念,并以此确定为补充布设水质在线监测站点的优先河段。研究指出,淡水河流域水质在线监测站目前仍缺乏且位置不尽合理,应优先补充三峡河的三峡大桥、景美溪的宝桥、基隆河的江北桥水质在线监测站。     

用攀枝花钛矿和云南钛矿冶炼钛渣工业试验研究

通过磁性测量和X-射线衍射研究了Gd2(Co，Al)17化合物的结构和磁晶各向异性。当x≤4时，样品具有菱方Th2znl7型结构，x=5时，具有六方CaCu5型结构。随着Al浓度增加，晶格常数和单胞体积单调增大，而居里温度和自发磁化强度近似线性地减小；在x≥l时，观察到Co亚点阵的磁晶各向异性变号，室温易磁化方向由易面转变为易轴，且易轴各向异性场和各向异性常数随Al原子浓度增加出现极大值；基于补偿温度(65K)下自由粉末颗粒的磁化曲线，导出了亚点阵间的分子场系数和Gd-co交换耦合常数，结果表明，Al原子对Gd-Co交换耦合作用的影响较小。根据Al原子在Co亚点阵4种晶位的择优占位，分析了磁晶各向异性的演变。     

除草剂对植物和动物共有靶标的毒性机制

除草剂对哺乳动物和植物的毒性是通过对靶标位点的作用而产生的,目前已发现了近20种不同的除草剂作用机制,它们的靶标位点有些是植物所特有的,有些是哺乳动物和植物以及微生物所共有的。就这些除草剂的作用机制进行了系统的阐述,比较了它们对植物和哺乳动物的相对活性,以及如何确定它们的毒性。同时,除靶标位点外,除草剂的吸收、传导、代谢和降解也是影响毒性的重要因素,对这些因素的研究也有助于提高对非靶标生物的安全性。     

异构化催化剂Pd／HM结焦失活的再生

运用ＴＥＭ、ＴＰＤ、ＸＲＤ等技术考察了烧焦温度对异构化催化剂Ｐｄ／ＨＭ再生性能的影响。结果表明：在８２３Ｋ时，催化剂上金属钯粒子能重新分散，催化剂恢复活性，且稳定性不变，二次再生性也较好。     

A spatio‐temporal water quality assessment of the Beas and Sutlej Rivers at the Harike Wetland: A Ramsar site in Punjab,India

Lakes play a vital role in regulating water storage, flow of river water, and ultimately maintaining a balanced ecosystem. Spatial and temporal variations in physicochemical parameters of water in Harike Wetland, a Ramsar site in the northwestern state of Punjab, India, were studied. This study was conducted on a monthly basis from January to December 2015. The water quality was studied at ten locations from sites 1 to 10 upstream, central and downstream from Harike Lake for ten physicochemical parameters, including temperature, pH, electrical conductivity, turbidity, dissolved oxygen concentration biological oxygen demand, nitrate and phosphate concentrations and salinity. The findings of this study revealed that, except for temperature and pH, all parameters exhibited relatively higher values for the Sutlej River, compared with the Beas River, with sampling sites 5 to site 7 exhibiting intermediate results. The mean seasonal temperature variations ranged from 16.9 to 26.6 °C, the pH from 7.7 to 8.2, electrical conductivity from 223 to 303 μS cm^?1 and TDS concentration from 148.7 to 180.4 ppm. Correlation analysis was conducted to assess the relations between the variables. The electrical conductivity exhibited a high positive correlation with salinity and biological oxygen demand, whereas it correlated negatively with the dissolved oxygen concentration. Box and whisker plots were also plotted for the study results to better examine the data distribution.     

Role of Acetic Acid Added to the Reaction Media for the Enantio-differentiating Hydrogenation of Methyl Acetoacetate Over a Tartaric Acid-modified Nickel Catalyst

The role of acetic acid added to the reaction media for the enantio-differentiating hydrogenation of methyl acetoacetate over a (R,R)-tartaric acid-in-situ-modified nickel catalyst was studied from the viewpoint of the hydrogenation rate during repeated runs. The hydrogenation of methyl acetoacetate on the “enantio-differentiating sites” of a tartaric acid-modified nickel catalyst was specifically accelerated by the acetic acid added to the reaction media to increase the enantio-differentiating ability of the catalyst. In order to increase the enantio-differentiating ability, the addition of acetic acid to the reaction media was required in each run during the repeated use of the catalyst.     

A molecular level mechanism ofn-butane oxidation to maleic anhydride over vanadyl pyrophosphate

A molecular level mechanism is proposed for the highly selective 14-e^– oxidative transformation ofn-butane to maleic anhydride on the surface of vanadyl pyrophosphate. The mechanism suggests that the dimeric active sites assume at any given time, one of four possible interconvertible states which differ from each other in the number of available oxygen atoms and the formal oxidation states of the individual vanadium atoms. The relative ratios of active sites in each of the four possible states are dictated by the reaction conditions, the redox properties of the reacting gases and the structure of the vanadyl pyrophosphate active surface. A crucial feature of the mechanism is a pseudo-ozonide surface species formed by the interaction of a chemisorbed dioxygen molecule and an adjacent metal-oxo group. This unusual species is responsible for the initial activation of then-butane, which occurs when the chemisorbed dioxygen abstracts an H-atom from the alkane and the adjacent metal-oxo group reacts with the incipient alkyl radical to form an alkoxy group. The proposed mechanism is entirely consistent with literature reports describing the behaviour of (VO)₂P₂O₇ in flow, pulse and TAP reactors.     

跨国化工企业在我国的投资现状

由于市场、人力资源及成本的优势,跨过公司在我国的投资不断增加,我国已成为全球研发投资项目的最大积聚地。介绍了近几年跨国化工企业在我国投资的项目情况,新一轮的投资主要集中在长江三角洲地区。随着众多跨国公司的签约,催生了南京化学工业园区、上海化学工业区、泉州泉港石化工业区,惠州大亚湾石油化学工业区,同时也将一体化基地的理念带入中国。