排序方式: 共有95条查询结果,搜索用时 406 毫秒
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激光光斑尺寸对烟幕干扰效果影响的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
激光光束照射到目标表面的光斑大小会对烟幕的干扰效果产生影响。文中通过理论推导和计算,得出目标表面光斑尺寸的大小与探测器接收到的来自目标的激光功率以及烟幕干扰效果之间的关系。 相似文献
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针对高功率微波对电子设备的安全威胁,设计了一种双层柱状等离子体阵列对高功率微波进行防护。其中单根等离子体柱的直径为25.4 mm,长度为600 mm,等离子体频率与碰撞频率可进行控制。利用搭建的实验测量系统,研究了微波极化方向、等离子体电子密度、放电单元层数等因素对高功率微波透射衰减的影响。实验结果表明:当高功率微波未激发等离子体产生非线性效应时,TM极化时的防护效果优于TE极化时的防护效果,且能量衰减分别可达20.9 dB和14.7 dB;随等离子体电子密度增大,微波透射功率减小,防护效果增强;由于层间反射作用,双层等离子体对高功率微波的透射衰减远大于单层等离子体衰减值的两倍。 相似文献
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双波段红外成像系统对空中点目标测距的方法 总被引:8,自引:3,他引:8
提出了对空中点目标进行被动测距的方法.基于红外辐射在大气中的传输规律和红外成像系统的特性,建立了目标和背景的表观对比度模型.通过对两个波段上对比度模型的分析,推导出了测距公式和距离分辨率公式.理论分析表明,只要得到大气在两个波段上的消光系数,通过测量目标在两个波段、两个时刻上的目标表观对比度,即可计算得到目标距离和目标径向速度,而距离分辨率则取决于系统的对比度探测能力及相关参数.利用所得公式计算了不同气象条件下,目标距离分辨率与目标距离之间的关系.计算结果表明,该测距方法具有工程应用价值. 相似文献
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Abstract In the four-anode device, the mirror magnetic field affects the characteristics of charged particles motion, so that the current-voltage relations of glow discharge are changed. Firstly, the discharge device is introduced, and the distribution of mirror magnetic field generated by the loops surrounding the discharge chamber is presented. Both the discharge current-voltage characteristics and the radial distributions of electron density are measured, respectively, with/without the magnetic field. When the discharge occurs in a 99.99% helium with a pressure ranging from 100 Pa to 800 Pa without magnetic field, the voltage, sustaining a certain abnormal glow discharge current, decreases with the increase in gas pressure. With a mirror magnetic field of certain intensity, the discharge voltage increases with the current in a rate slower than that without the magnetic field. Moreover, when the magnetic field intensity increases, the discharge voltage first decreases then increases. Simultaneously, the mirror magnetic field affects the moving characteristics of charged particles, and causes a more inhomogeneous electron density. 相似文献
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The argon plasma induced by the L-/C-band high-power microwave(HPM) is investigated theoretically and experimentally. Influences of the microwave power, pulse width, polarization and the plasma electron density on the protection performance of the plasma array against HPM are studied. The results show that the effect of HPM is caused by energy accumulation, with the gas breakdown emerging only after a short time. The attenuation of the wave by the plasma array with the tubes off can reach approximately 23 dB at 1.3 GHz. It can also be obtained that the protection performance of the plasma array against the TE wave is better than that against the TM one. The plasma array shows better protection performance in the L-band than in the C-band. In addition,the attenuation of 5.6 GHz HPM can reach 30 dB when the tubes are turned on in the experiment.The research shows that the plasma array has protection ability against HPM. 相似文献