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1.
This paper develops a new structure dynamic model to investigate nonlinear transient responses of the rotating blade made of functionally graded material(FGM). The rotating blade is simplified as a rotating FGM cylindrical panel with a presetting angle and a twist angle. The geometric nonlinearity effects are taken into account in the strain-displacement relationships, which are derived by Green strain tensor. Based on the first-order piston theory and the first-order shear deformation theory, the equations of motion for the rotating twisted FGM cylindrical panel are acquired by means of Hamilton principle and Galerkin method.Backward Differentiation Formula(BDF) and Runge-Kutta Algorithm are used to solve the nonlinear equations of motion for the system. The effects of four pulse load conditions on the system subjected to the internal pulse load or the external pulse load are fully discussed. A detailed parametric analysis is performed by considering the effects of the rotating speed, volume fraction index and temperature.  相似文献   
2.
Reliable joints of Ti3SiC2 ceramic and TC11 alloy were diffusion bonded with a 50 μm thick Cu interlayer. The typical interfacial structure of the diffusion boned joint, which was dependent on the interdiffusion and chemical reactions between Al, Si and Ti atoms from the base materials and Cu interlayer, was TC11/α-Ti + β-Ti + Ti2Cu + TiCu/Ti5Si4 + TiSiCu/Cu(s, s)/Ti3SiC2. The influence of bonding temperature and time on the interfacial structure and mechanical properties of Ti3SiC2/Cu/TC11 joint was analyzed. With the increase of bonding temperature and time, the joint shear strength was gradually increased due to enhanced atomic diffusion. However, the thickness of Ti5Si4 and TiSiCu layers with high microhardness increased for a long holding time, resulting in the reduction of bonding strength. The maximum shear strength of 251 ± 6 MPa was obtained for the joint diffusion bonded at 850 °C for 60 min, and fracture primarily occurred at the diffusion layer adjacent to the Ti3SiC2 substrate. This work provided an economical and convenient solution for broadening the engineering application of Ti3SiC2 ceramic.  相似文献   
3.
纳雍枝铅锌矿床是黔西北地区迄今研究程度较高的大型矿床之一,为探讨成矿物质来源和矿床成因,应用ICP-MS方法对该矿床的主要矿物闪锌矿和白云石进行了微量、稀土元素分析,结果表明:闪锌矿微量元素相对地壳元素丰度,富集Ga、Cd、Sb,贫In;白云石和围岩的稀土元素都具有富集LREE和低异常δEu(δEu<1)的特征,且白云石的稀土元素总量略高于围岩的稀土元素总量,表明成矿物质具有多源性;该矿床地质特征与MVT型矿床相似,结合lnω(Ga)-lnω(In)关系图解认为该矿床为MVT型矿床。  相似文献   
4.
Previous studies have explored the relationship between homocystein (Hcy) and lipid profiles. However, the results from these studies have been inconsistent. The current study investigated the correlation between Hcy and lipid profiles in Chinese community-based population. The participants were composed of 4012 Chinese people aged 30–92 years old, who were recruited from rural and urban communities in the Hunan Province. Non-parametric test and logistic regression were used to examine the distribution of Hcy and lipid profiles (triglyceride [TG], total cholesterol [TC], low-density lipoprotein cholesterol [LDL-C], high-density lipoprotein cholesterol [HDL-C]) and the relationship between them. The median age of subjects was 54.50 years old, and 40.98% were male. Median Hcy was 13.20 μmol/L, and 35.39% had hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy). Median TG was 1.51 mmol/L, TC was 4.77 mmol/L, LDL-C was 2.62 mmol/L, and HDL-C was 1.27 mmol/L. In multivariable logistic regression analysis, HHcy was associated with high levels of TG (ORmale = 2.240, p < 0.001; ORfemale = 2.539, p < 0.001), TC (ORmale = 2.237, p < 0.001; ORfemale = 2.202, p < 0.001), and LDL-C (ORmale = 1.413, p = 0.010; ORfemale = 1.617, p < 0.001) in the different sexes population and low level of HDL-C in females (OR = 1.326, p = 0.023) after adjusting for confounders. HHcy was independently associated with an increasing risk of low HDL-C among females. The regression analysis showed that HHcy was also associated with hypertriglyceridemia, hypercholesterolemia, and high level of LDL-C in males and females from Chinese community-based population, which provides a basis for the treatment and prevention of abnormal lipid metabolism.  相似文献   
5.
The joining of liquid-phase sintered SiC (LPS-SiC) ceramics was conducted using spark plasma sintering (SPS), through solid state diffusion bonding, with Ti-metal foil as a joining interlayer. Samples were joined at 1400 °C, under applied pressures of either 10 or 30 MPa, and with different atmospheres (argon, Ar, vs. vacuum). It was demonstrated that the shear strength of the joints increased with an increase in the applied joining pressure. The joining atmosphere also affected on both the microstructure and shear strength of the SiC joints. The composition and microstructure of the interlayer were examined to understand the mechanism. As a result, a SiC-SiC joining with a good mechanical performance could be achieved under an Ar environment, which in turn could provide a cost-effective approach and greatly widen the applications of SiC ceramic components with complex shape.  相似文献   
6.
SiC is a promising functional ceramic material with many great properties. High concentrated SiC slurry with excellent rheology and stability is required in some processes of ceramic forming. In this work, the dispersion of SiC powders was obviously improved by ternary modifiers: γ-(2,3-epoxypropoxy) propytrimethoxysilane (KH560), sodium humate and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS). Modified SiC slurry showed the lowest viscosity of 0.168 Pa s at a solid content of 50 vol%. The maximum absolute value of zeta potential of SiC increased from 47.3 to 61.6 mV by modification. Sedimentation experiments showed that a highly stable suspension of modified SiC was obtained at pH 10. SiC green body with high density of 2.643 g/cm3 was prepared with modified powders by slip casting. X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) and thermogravimetry (TG) measurements indicated the adsorption of modifiers on SiC surface. Therefore, modified SiC powders could stably disperse in aqueous media due to the increase of electrosteric repulsion between particles. The novel strategy used in this study could further improve the dispersion of SiC powders.  相似文献   
7.
采用熔融接枝法将反应性有机抗菌剂接枝到聚丙烯上得到抗菌聚丙烯。通过控制有机抗菌剂的添加量,成功制备了一系列抗菌聚丙烯,研究了其对大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌的抗菌性能以及持久抗菌效果,并与采用共混法制备的抗菌聚丙烯进行比较。结果表明:采用熔融接枝法制备的抗菌聚丙烯的抑菌效率大于99%,所需最低抗菌剂含量为1%(w);通过反应性接枝引入抗菌基团的聚丙烯具有更持久的抗菌性能。  相似文献   
8.
牛丽 《计算机时代》2021,(10):122-124,127
提出智慧实验室综合管理平台应能改善甚至解决高校实验室存在的人工管理、智慧化建设缓慢、开放共享不足等问题.分析智慧实验室管理平台的架构,描述了管理平台中实验教学管理与实验室开放管理应具备的主要功能与管理流程,为智慧实验室的管理与建设提供一定的参考.  相似文献   
9.
为了降低致密砂岩油藏压裂施工的成本和环境污染风险,提高压裂液的利用效率,以脂肪酸、二甲氨基丙 二胺、二氯异丙醇、非离子表面活性剂、多组分有机溶剂等为原料,制得新型复合表面活性剂(GEMR-2),将其与 有机酸盐调节剂复配制得适合致密油藏的低伤害可回收清洁压裂液体系。室内对压裂液的携砂性、破胶性、对 岩心的伤害性、可回收等综合性能进行了评价,并成功进行了现场应用。结果表明,该压裂液体系的耐温抗剪切 性能良好,在80 ℃、170 s-1的条件下剪切120 min 后的黏度仍能达到50 mPa·s 以上。压裂液的携砂能力较强,并 且可以迅速破胶,破胶液的残渣含量低于1.5 mg/L,界面张力较低。该压裂液破胶后对储层天然岩心渗透率的 伤害率低于5%,具有低伤害的特点。使用破胶液重复配制的压裂液仍然具备较强的耐温抗剪切性能,具有良好 的可回收重复利用性能。在ZM-12 井使用低伤害可回收清洁压裂液体系的施工过程顺利,压裂增产效果显著, 现场返排液重复配液性能较好,节约了大量的水资源。  相似文献   
10.
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