全文获取类型
收费全文 | 14844篇 |
免费 | 1160篇 |
国内免费 | 403篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 261篇 |
综合类 | 962篇 |
化学工业 | 1485篇 |
金属工艺 | 617篇 |
机械仪表 | 609篇 |
建筑科学 | 2373篇 |
矿业工程 | 145篇 |
能源动力 | 562篇 |
轻工业 | 277篇 |
水利工程 | 212篇 |
石油天然气 | 105篇 |
武器工业 | 85篇 |
无线电 | 1887篇 |
一般工业技术 | 3177篇 |
冶金工业 | 659篇 |
原子能技术 | 117篇 |
自动化技术 | 2874篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 13篇 |
2023年 | 397篇 |
2022年 | 207篇 |
2021年 | 359篇 |
2020年 | 384篇 |
2019年 | 345篇 |
2018年 | 356篇 |
2017年 | 361篇 |
2016年 | 464篇 |
2015年 | 506篇 |
2014年 | 767篇 |
2013年 | 867篇 |
2012年 | 899篇 |
2011年 | 1161篇 |
2010年 | 807篇 |
2009年 | 868篇 |
2008年 | 849篇 |
2007年 | 921篇 |
2006年 | 828篇 |
2005年 | 734篇 |
2004年 | 691篇 |
2003年 | 598篇 |
2002年 | 534篇 |
2001年 | 338篇 |
2000年 | 313篇 |
1999年 | 263篇 |
1998年 | 241篇 |
1997年 | 165篇 |
1996年 | 174篇 |
1995年 | 150篇 |
1994年 | 149篇 |
1993年 | 96篇 |
1992年 | 102篇 |
1991年 | 74篇 |
1990年 | 80篇 |
1989年 | 47篇 |
1988年 | 44篇 |
1987年 | 34篇 |
1986年 | 20篇 |
1985年 | 35篇 |
1984年 | 31篇 |
1983年 | 30篇 |
1982年 | 22篇 |
1981年 | 12篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 12篇 |
1978年 | 11篇 |
1977年 | 7篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
1974年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 203 毫秒
1.
2.
《Current Opinion in Solid State & Materials Science》2022,26(6):101042
Powering wearable bioelectronics with decent skin conformability and wearing comfort is highly desired. Fiber batteries could provide an attractive alternative to traditional rigid ones and present a compelling solution to this problem. In this review, we will discuss the various classes of fiber batteries, including lithium batteries, zinc batteries, and other types of fiber batteries. We will then report the latest research progress on each battery category through its working mechanism, materials usage, structure design, and wearable applications. Finally, we provide insights into current challenges and future applications of fiber batteries, aiming to promote the development of low-cost and high-performance fiber battery technologies for wearable bioelectronics. 相似文献
3.
《Geotextiles and Geomembranes》2022,50(3):371-382
Internal stability assessment of geosynthetic-reinforced soil structures (GRSSs) has been commonly carried out assuming plane-strain conditions and dry backfills. However, failures of GRSSs usually show three-dimensional (3D) features and occur under unsaturated conditions. A procedure based on the kinematic limit-analysis method is proposed herein to assess 3D effects and the role of steady unsaturated infiltration on the required geosynthetic strength for GRSSs. A suction stress-based framework is used to describe the soil stress behavior under steady unsaturated infiltration. Based on the principle of energy-work balance, the required geosynthetic strength is determined. A comparison analysis with the prior research is conducted to verify the developed method. Two kinds of backfills, i.e., high-quality backfill and marginal backfill, are considered for comparison in this work. It is shown that accounting for 3D effects and the role of unsaturated infiltration considerably reduces the required geosynthetic strength. The 3D effects are primarily affected by the width-to-height ratio of GRSSs, and the contribution of unsaturated infiltration is mainly influenced by the soil type, flow rate, GRSS's height, and location of the water table. 相似文献
4.
Jianrong Xia Hanyu Xue Renjin Gao Yuchi Zhang Qi Lin 《Polymer Engineering and Science》2021,61(2):489-496
The over-exploitation of finite fossil resources and/or the increased environmental and sustainable awareness inspire scientists and technologists to search for inexpensive alternatives from renewable chemicals. Phenol formaldehyde (PF) resins, the oldest type of synthetic polymers with good mechanical properties and heat resistance, are widely used in the production of coatings, laminates, molding compositions, and glues. Here, biobased urushiol-derived PF resins were synthesized from the alkali-catalyzed reaction between urushiol and formaldehyde. The chemical compositions and molecular structures of resole resins were characterized by carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and their curing behaviors were studied by differential scanning calorimetry. The as-prepared urushiol-derived resole resins had methylol (Ph−CH2OH), ortho- and para-hemiformal groups (Ph−CH2OCH2OH), and the para−para/ortho−para/ortho−ortho links of methylene groups (Ph−CH2−Ph), whereas the resole resins had low curing temperatures at about 100–113°C. Additionally, given the long side alkyl group moiety on the aromatic rings of urushiol, the films of cured urushiol-derived resole resins had low glass transition temperatures of 132 ± 2°C. Furthermore, the as-prepared urushiol-derived coatings exhibited excellent physical and mechanical properties. 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
Wenyan Ma Lian-Wei Luo Peihua Dong Peiyun Zheng Xiuhua Huang Chong Zhang Jia-Xing Jiang Yong Cao 《Advanced functional materials》2021,31(45):2105027
Recent studies have demonstrated that dihydrophenazine (Pz) with high redox-reversibility and high theoretical capacity is an attractive building block to construct p-type polymer cathodes for dual-ion batteries. However, most reported Pz-based polymer cathodes to date still suffer from low redox activity, slow kinetics, and short cycling life. Herein, a donor–acceptor (D–A) Pz-based conjugated microporous polymer (TzPz) cathode is constructed by integrating the electron-donating Pz unit and the electron-withdrawing 2,4,6-triphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (Tz) unit into a polymer chain. The D–A type structure enhances the polymer conjugation degree and decreases the band gap of TzPz, facilitating electron transportation along the polymer skeletons. Therefore the TzPz cathode for dual-ion battery shows a high reversible capacity of 192 mAh g−1 at 0.2 A g−1 with excellent rate performance (108 mAh g−1 at 30 A g−1), which is much higher than that of its counterpart polymer BzPz produced from 1,3,5-triphenylbenzene (Bz) and Pz (148 and 44 mAh g−1 at 0.2 and 10 A g−1, respectively). More importantly, the TzPz cathode also shows a long and stable cyclability of more than 10 000 cycles. These results demonstrate that the D–A structural design is an efficient strategy for developing high-performance polymer cathodes for dual-ion batteries. 相似文献
8.
《Journal of the European Ceramic Society》2022,42(4):1354-1361
Core–rim structures were observed as common features in Y-α-SiAlON ceramics hot-pressed between 1550?1950 °C. We found most dopants were taken into α’-rims, and a transition layer grown first on α-cores from liquid-phase over-saturated with metal solutes. Elongated β’-grain were formed as minor phase with α’- or AlN-cores thus only after the α’ matrix had consumed up all Y solutes, revealing that the α’ → β’ transformation is controlled by the transient liquid-phase and similar defects and dangling bonds could be detected in both SiAlON phases by cathodoluminescence. Quantitative assessment of Ym/3Si12?(m+n)Alm+nOnN16?n demonstrates the multiphase evolution, initiated by over-saturation of Y solutes at low temperatures thus retaining α-phase as cores to lower the infra-red transmittance, dictated by homogenization of Al solutes at higher temperature. The elimination of those phase boundaries leads to better dopant and sintering design for achieving transparent and high-performance SiAlON ceramics. 相似文献
9.
永磁无刷直流电机是近些年发展起来的一种新型电机,具有效率高、调速性能好、启动转矩大等诸多优点,在运动控制领域中的应用日趋广泛。基于电机专用控制芯片MC33035,采用单片机C8051F500为主控芯片,设计一款无刷直流电机智能控制器,实现对无刷直流电机启动停止、正反转、调速、转速显示等控制。通过简要介绍无刷直流电机工作原理,使用MATLAB/Simulink对控制系统进行建模仿真,对无刷直流电机控制系统进行软、硬件设计。实验结果表明,该控制系统运行稳定,抗干扰性强,具有良好的市场应用价值。 相似文献
10.
Mohammad Shafiur Rahman Kutaila Al-Farsi Salha Saleh Al-Maskari 《International Journal of Food Properties》2018,21(1):849-856
Variability and sensitivity of a portable electronic nose (32 sensors) was assessed by considering different variables for measurement (i.e., reference, standard, first and second purges, sample draw time, waiting time for the volatiles released in the headspace, and mass of sample or headspace volume of the jar containing sample). In this study, dried date-pits were used a model sample. The highest stability was achieved when both reference and standard (i.e., dried date-pits, no heating treatment) were used before test sample measurement. Higher sample draw time more than 10 s significantly decreased the stability, whereas optimum second purge was observed at 50 s. Optimum time to generate volatile was observed as 24 h. A sample of 100 g increased the signal intensity compared to the 50 g sample for the 60°C and 100°C treated samples, while an opposite trend was observed for the 150°C treated sample. Finally, the responses of volatile components in date-pits heated at different temperatures (60°C, 100°C, and 150°C) were measured using the optimum operating conditions. Principal component analysis explored the relationships between the volatile features and classified date-pits heated at different temperatures. The results showed that an electronic nose was able to classify date-pits based on their volatile components generated by different degrees of heating (93.3% accuracy). 相似文献