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1.
The adsorption of 4-phenylpyridine (4-PhPy) on the Au electrode was examined using conventional electrochemical techniques: cyclic voltammetry and impedance measurements and also by surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) in a wide range of electrode potentials. Electrochemical results indicate the strong adsorption of 4-Phpy molecules, particularly at the positively charged Au electrode. The wide shoulder of capacity close to the pzc suggests that the composition and/or the structure of 4-Phpy monolayer change with the sign of the surface charge on the electrode. Investigation of integrity of adsorbed layer, however, indicates that adsorbed molecules do not form tight, compact monolayer even in the case of adsorption from saturated solution. SERS spectra provided evidence for gradual, potential-induced reorientation of the molecular plane with respect to the surface, from nearly vertical in the negatively charged electrode, to more flat at the positively charged metal surface. 相似文献
2.
The interphase between a polyimide and a metal substrate was modeled by depositing phthalic anhydride (PA) onto a silver substrate pretreated with meta-aminothiophenol (m-ATP) and then curing in a mixture of acetic anhydride and pyridine or triethylamine. Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) and reflection-absorption infrared spectroscopy (RAIR) were used to determine the molecular structure of the interphase. It was found that m-ATP was adsorbed dissociatively onto silver substrates through the thiol groups. The tilt angle for m-ATP molecules adsorbed on silver substrates was determined using RAIR to be approximately 39°. However, there was no preferred rotational angle of the adsorbed APDS molecules about the molecular axes. When PA was deposited onto m-ATP pretreated silver substrates, anhydride groups of PA reacted with amino groups of m-ATP to form amic acids. When PA/m-ATP/Ag samples were chemically cured in acetic anhydride and pyridine or triethylamine, isoimide was the predominant product regardless of the use of pyridine or triethylamine as catalyst. These results were different from those obtained from PA/APDS/Au systems in which imide was the major product in the presence of triethylamine. These differences in the relative composition of cured products between two model systems were explained by the effect of substituents attached to APDS and m-ATP benzene rings. 相似文献
3.
电化学改性不锈钢钝化膜的XPS/SERS研究 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6
应用X射线光电子能谱(XPS)和表面增强拉曼光谱(SERS)考察18-8不锈钢表面电化学改性钝化膜各层次的化学组成。XPS的结果表明电化学改性处理可使钝化膜老化。膜层中含大量的CrO3,但未检测到CrO4^2-,在膜的各个层次均发生铬的富集,而在最外层铬的含量并非最大。表明在改性处理过程中,铬优先溶解,铁在膜的以存在Fe(Ⅱ)和FeⅡ两种氧化态,同时有利于非晶态结构的形成。原位SERS测试的结果指 相似文献
4.
In this paper, we review the state-of-the-art in surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) based optical detection techniques
with an application focus on cancer diagnostics. As we describe herein, SERS has several analytical, biological and engineering
advantages over other methods including extremely high sensitivity, inherent molecular specificity of unlabeled targets, and
narrow spectral bands. We review advances in both in vitro and in vivo applications of SERS and examine how technical issues
with the technology are being addressed. A special technology focus is given to emerging optofluidic devices which aim to
merge microfluidic and optical detection technologies into simple packages. We conclude with a brief discussion of some of
the emerging challenges in the field and some of the approaches that are likely to enhance their application.
Y. S. Huh and A. J. Chung contributed equally. 相似文献
5.
Khondakar Kamil Reza Jing Wang Ramanathan Vaidyanathan Shuvashis Dey Yuling Wang Matt Trau 《Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2017,13(9)
Cancer diagnosis and patient monitoring require sensitive and simultaneous measurement of multiple cancer biomarkers considering that single biomarker analysis present inadequate information on the underlying biological transformations. Thus, development of sensitive and selective assays for multiple biomarker detection might improve clinical diagnosis and expedite the treatment process. Herein, a microfluidic platform for the rapid, sensitive, and parallel detection of multiple cancer‐specific protein biomarkers from complex biological samples is presented. This approach utilizes alternating current electrohydrodynamic‐induced surface shear forces that provide exquisite control over fluid flow thereby enhancing target–sensor interactions and minimizing non‐specific binding. Further, the use of surface‐enhanced Raman scattering‐based spectral encoding with individual barcodes for different targets enables specific and simultaneous detection of captured protein biomarkers. Using this approach, the specific and sensitive detection of clinically relevant biomarkers including human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2); Mucin 1, cell surface associated (MUC1); epidermal growth factor receptor; and Mucin 16, cell surface associated (MUC16) at concentrations as low as 10 fg mL?1 in patient serum is demonstrated. Successful target detection from patient samples further demonstrates the potential of this current approach for the clinical diagnosis, which envisages a clinical translation for a rapid and sensitive appraisal of clinical samples in cancer diagnostics. 相似文献
6.
High Figure of Merit (FOM) of Bragg Modes in Au‐Coated Nanodisk Arrays for Plasmonic Sensing 下载免费PDF全文
Maxime Couture Thibault Brulé Stacey Laing Wenli Cui Mitradeep Sarkar Benjamin Charron Karen Faulds Wei Peng Michael Canva Jean‐Francois Masson 《Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2017,13(38)
Gold‐coated nanodisk arrays of nearly micron periodicity are reported that have high figure of merit (FOM) and sensitivity necessary for plasmonic refractometric sensing, with the added benefit of suitability for surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), large‐scale microfabrication using standard photolithographic techniques and a simple instrumental setup. Gold nanodisk arrays are covered with a gold layer to excite the Bragg modes (BM), which are the propagative surface plasmons localized by the diffraction from the disk array. This generates surface‐guided modes, localized as standing waves, leading to highly confined fields confirmed by a mapping of the SERS intensity and numerical simulations with 3D finite element method. The optimal gold‐coated nanodisk arrays are applied for refractometric sensing in transmission spectroscopy with better performance than nanohole arrays and they are integrated to a 96‐well plate reader for detection of IgY proteins in the nanometer range in PBS. The potential for sensing in biofluids is assessed with IgG detection in 1:1 diluted urine. The structure exhibits a high FOM of up to 46, exceeding the FOM of structures supporting surface plasmon polaritons and comparable to more complex nanostructures, demonstrating that subwavelength features are not necessary for high‐performance plasmonic sensing. 相似文献
7.
Monitoring the Dynamic Process of Formation of Plasmonic Molecular Junctions during Single Nanoparticle Collisions 下载免费PDF全文
Jing Guo Jie Pan Shuai Chang Xuewen Wang Na Kong Wenrong Yang Jin He 《Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2018,14(15)
The capability to study the dynamic formation of plasmonic molecular junction is of fundamental importance, and it will provide new insights into molecular electronics/plasmonics, single‐entity electrochemistry, and nanooptoelectronics. Here, a facile method to form plasmonic molecular junctions is reported by utilizing single gold nanoparticle (NP) collision events at a highly curved gold nanoelectrode modified with a self‐assembled monolayer. By using time‐resolved electrochemical current measurement and surface‐enhanced Raman scattering spectroscopy, the current changes and the evolution of interfacial chemical bonding are successfully observed in the newly formed molecular tunnel junctions during and after the gold NP “hit‐n‐stay” and “hit‐n‐run” collision events. The results lead to an in‐depth understanding of the single NP motion and the associated molecular level changes during the formation of the plasmonic molecular junctions in a single NP collision event. This method also provides a new platform to study molecular changes at the single molecule level during electron transport in a dynamic molecular tunnel junction. 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
Radu Nicolae Revnic Gabriela Fabiola tiufiuc Valentin Toma Anca Onaciu Alin Moldovan Adrian Bogdan
igu Eva Fischer-Fodor Romulus Tetean Emil Burzo Rare Ionu tiufiuc 《International journal of molecular sciences》2022,23(15)
We report a very simple, rapid and reproducible method for the fabrication of anisotropic silver nanostars (AgNS) that can be successfully used as highly efficient SERS substrates for different bioanalytes, even in the case of a near-infra-red (NIR) excitation laser. The nanostars have been synthesized using the chemical reduction of Ag+ ions by trisodium citrate. This is the first research reporting the synthesis of AgNS using only trisodium citrate as a reducing and stabilizing agent. The key elements of this original synthesis procedure are rapid hydrothermal synthesis of silver nanostars followed by a cooling down procedure by immersion in a water bath. The synthesis was performed in a sealed bottom flask homogenously heated and brought to a boil in a microwave oven. After 60 s, the colloidal solution was cooled down to room temperature by immersion in a water bath at 35 °C. The as-synthesized AgNS were washed by centrifugation and used for SERS analysis of test molecules (methylene blue) as well as biological analytes: pharmaceutical compounds with various Raman cross sections (doxorubicin, atenolol & metoprolol), cell lysates and amino acids (methionine & cysteine). UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy, (Scanning) Transmission Electron Microscopy ((S)TEM) and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) have been employed for investigating nanostars’ physical properties. 相似文献