首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   118447篇
  免费   5562篇
  国内免费   7153篇
电工技术   4916篇
技术理论   5篇
综合类   9832篇
化学工业   18409篇
金属工艺   16470篇
机械仪表   3976篇
建筑科学   6500篇
矿业工程   1588篇
能源动力   3346篇
轻工业   6451篇
水利工程   2188篇
石油天然气   7252篇
武器工业   828篇
无线电   7050篇
一般工业技术   18199篇
冶金工业   4167篇
原子能技术   2534篇
自动化技术   17451篇
  2024年   281篇
  2023年   757篇
  2022年   1313篇
  2021年   1591篇
  2020年   2063篇
  2019年   1929篇
  2018年   1874篇
  2017年   2212篇
  2016年   2656篇
  2015年   3258篇
  2014年   5460篇
  2013年   6554篇
  2012年   5872篇
  2011年   6728篇
  2010年   5428篇
  2009年   7035篇
  2008年   6547篇
  2007年   7229篇
  2006年   6813篇
  2005年   5664篇
  2004年   5093篇
  2003年   4788篇
  2002年   4700篇
  2001年   3570篇
  2000年   3829篇
  1999年   3513篇
  1998年   2914篇
  1997年   2781篇
  1996年   2884篇
  1995年   2954篇
  1994年   2650篇
  1993年   1638篇
  1992年   1639篇
  1991年   1125篇
  1990年   836篇
  1989年   746篇
  1988年   689篇
  1987年   407篇
  1986年   253篇
  1985年   394篇
  1984年   431篇
  1983年   454篇
  1982年   358篇
  1981年   416篇
  1980年   289篇
  1979年   120篇
  1978年   122篇
  1977年   71篇
  1976年   44篇
  1975年   59篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
本文首先介绍了VoIP的原理、相关协议.然后介绍了VoIP业务在HFC网络应用的业务环境和体系结构。并对其中的功能实体进行描述和说明。最后介绍一个具体的业务实例。  相似文献   
2.
This study was undertaken to develop a modified atmosphere package to control microbial growth in ready‐to‐eat (RTE) products stored at ambient temperature. Ethanol and/or limonene associated with modified atmosphere (CO2 : O2 : N2 = 30% : 5% : 65%) was used to inhibit the growth of total air‐borne microorganisms and Escherichia coli in RTE products stored at 25°C. The results indicated that 0.05% ethanol vapour in the headspace was effective to inhibit the growth of air‐borne microorganisms and E. coli at 25°C for 72 h in a model study, and the effectiveness was related to ethanol content. Both 73 ppm limonene and 0.05% ethanol vapour enhanced the bacteriostatic effect of modified atmosphere in RTE sushi roll products, and no off‐flavour was detected using this formulated gas; however, no significant inhibitory effect was observed for RTE cold noodle products. This study concludes that combinations of carbon dioxide, ethanol or limonene vapours are effective to inhibit microbial growth in RTE food at ambient temperature, and the outcome may be due to the hurdle effect. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
3.
An efficient algorithm is presented for numerically evaluating a self-consistent field theoretic (SCFT) model of block copolymer structure. This algorithm is implemented on a distributed memory parallel cluster in order to solve the SCFT equations on large computational grids. Simulation results are presented for a two-component molten mixture of a symmetric ABA triblock copolymer with an A homopolymer. These results illustrate a case in which simulating a large system is required to resolve features with a wide range of length scales.  相似文献   
4.
We demonstrate that alkali-halide salts, particularly potassium bromide, can reduce the photothermal emission (PTE) from single walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT). PTE is a prominent spectral feature in Raman spectroscopy when a near infrared laser is used to analyze a dark colored sample. We subsequently show that trapping salts inside SWNT and coating SWNT with the salt has a more pronounced impact on not only reducing PTE, but also enhancing the intensity of the Raman spectral features. The effect, which we have called nanotube enhanced Raman spectroscopy (NERS), has differences and similarities to the widely studied surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS).  相似文献   
5.
Behavior of Magnesium‐Alloys for Automotive Applications under Mechanical and Environmental Loading: Influence of Passivating Films and Mechanisms of Local Breakdown To assure an efficient design of components under cyclic loading, all available data concerning fatigue have to be observed. Therefore the influences of manufacturing on the material condition, the mechanical loads and environmental effects have to be analysed. Magnesium‐alloys are of special interest for lightweight applications because of their excellent strength‐density ratio. The corrosion resistance of magnesium‐alloys depends on the same factors that are critical to other metals. The alloys have a good stability to atmospheric exposure and a good resistance to attack by alkali, chromic and hydrofluoric acids. However, because of the electrochemical activity of magnesium, the relative importance of some factors is greatly amplified. The nature and composition of passive films formed on magnesium‐alloys depend on the prevailing conditions, viz. alloy‐composition, passivation potential, pH, electrolyte composition and temperature. Passive films may be damaged by local breakdown. Because of this, magnesium‐alloys suffer a degradation of their properties when exposed to an aqueous environment. The main topic of the present investigations is the verification of mechanisms of the local breakdown of the protecting film. At least two mechanisms are possible for this localization: mechanical breakdown by slip steps and electrochemical breakdown (for e.g. by the effects of chloride ions). Corrosion and passivation of different high purity alloys have been studied in different solutions (neutral, alkaline with specific anions and cations) using electrochemical techniques. The diecasted alloys were tested as produced and machined. The results clarified that depending on alloy/material and surface condition/corrosion environment different mechanisms for electrochemical breakdown of the protecting films are possible. Hence fatigue life under environmental loading is influenced by surface and testing conditions.  相似文献   
6.
在阐述客户服务意义的基础上,提出对中国石化成品油销售企业客户服务体系建设的建议,即建立以客户为尊的服务理念;建设特色企业文化;完善员工服务体系;注重细节,提高服务质量;整合现有客户体系资源,拓展服务功能。  相似文献   
7.
选取具有代表性的碳钢、不锈钢、镀锌碳钢、铝、钛和铜挂片,在某企业不同部位投放后进行为期半年的大气腐蚀试验,得出了在半年期中的腐蚀规律。在此基础上,对每种金属材料的腐蚀特点进行总结,并对大气腐蚀的各种影响因素进行分析,提出了行之有效的防护措施。  相似文献   
8.
为防止加油站油品被盗,应采取加强夜间值班管理、加强油品的计量管理和加强安全管理的高科技建设三项措施。  相似文献   
9.
含硫化氢气井钻井过程中的腐蚀因素与防护研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在含硫气井的钻井过程中对于HRC大于22的钻具钢材除了腐蚀疲劳之外,在pH值小于9的环境中会发生硫化物应力腐蚀破裂,这种破坏比腐蚀疲劳更突然、更快,使钻杆大量损坏。含硫气井在钻井过程中,由于湿硫化氢的出现,常常会出现油管、套管、钻井设备、钻井仪器以及对支持保护管柱的水泥环柱等腐蚀和损坏问题,为此,阐述了湿硫化氢的腐蚀特点、机理,归纳总结了影响腐蚀的因素,综述了如何在这些方面防止其腐蚀,使损失减小,为指导油管、套管防腐工程实践提供了依据。建议在钻井过程中采用碱性钻井液,其pH值可到9或更高(至pH值12),以减缓或防止钻井过程中电化学从硫化物应力腐蚀破裂;含硫气井用的钻杆应该间歇使用。钻杆停用堆置时间可使其放氢,使钻杆恢复韧性,防止硫化物应力腐蚀断裂。  相似文献   
10.
This paper describes the methodology for simulating a reprographic ink with a ceramic ink based on a commercially available zirconia powder for direct ceramic ink-jet printing. Of over-riding importance was matching viscosity and this was tested systematically by using a mineral oil–hexane binary system. Of secondary importance was adjustment of the pressure defect behind the nozzle to compensate for small differences in surface tension. The inks tested in the wide array print-head were based on low electrical conductivity liquids to avoid damage to the electroding system. The organic binder for the zirconia ink was paraffin wax and the dispersant was a hydroxystearic acid based polyester.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号