注油阀螺纹副结构对轴向载荷分布的影响规律

以油脂注油阀的螺纹副为研究对象,采用简化方法建立了螺纹副的解析模型,并利用所建模型,研究了4种不同螺纹结构的注油阀中螺纹副载荷分布情况,分析了注油阀流道阶梯孔台阶面位置、螺纹环形切槽宽度与位置、轴向切槽的宽度、切槽几何轮廓、注油阀旋合长度以及拉杆直径对螺纹载荷分布的影响规律。     

城市交通结构的优化模型分析

针对城市交通结构问题,运用Logistic方程来描述公共交通和私人交通这对基本矛盾的演化过程,建立了在城市交通生态承载力限制下交通竞争的微分方程模型,得出在激烈竞争条件下,可替代范围内的公共交通和私人交通的竞争可能会导致一种交通方式退出市场,而在竞争较为缓和的情况下可以保持两种交通方式的动态平衡的结论。提出从限制竞争强度、提高公交竞争能力和控制交通增长率三个方面来调节公共交通和私人交通之间的竞争,维持二者的动态平衡,形成一个较优的城市交通结构。     

基于模糊故障树的数控机床故障诊断方法

以数控车床螺纹加工为典型实例,按功能分解方法构建数控系统的故障树,用案例推理法对故障树规则进行描述。根据隶属度最大原则建立数控机床故障原因的推断方法。结合机床实际生产和使用维修中统计的故障数据,运用模糊故障树控制理论建立故障集度矩阵,可判定故障机制隶属度。该方法可提高数控机床系统故障诊断的工作效率和准确性,并为故障诊断专家系统的设计提供一种新的推理方法。     

基于RT Thread的便携式健康监测仪的设计

随着社会的发展、生活水平的不断提高,人们对自身健康问题更为重视,而传统的健康监测设备缺乏有效的健康管理功能。为此,介绍了一种便携式健康监测仪的软硬件设计,该设计采用基于Cortex M4内核的32位低功耗处理器作为系统的控制核心,采用RT Thread实时操作系统作为系统的软件平台。系统可实现心率测量、额温测量、计步与能耗监测、健康任务管理等功能。进而通过健康检测—干预方案生成—干预方案执行监测—干预效果评估（健康再检测）的闭环管理模式,不断改善和促进健康。     

Mechanical performances and stress states of rock bolts under varying loading conditions

A comprehensive study including laboratory tests and numerical modeling was performed to investigate factors of rock bolt fracture. Experimental tests were performed to evaluate the mechanical performances of bolt ends including the thread and adjacent. The effects of installation angle, pretension and accessories (plate, washer and nut) were evaluated. It is found that a bolt installed with an oblique angle to roadway surface suffers a complex stress combination of tensioning, bending and twisting on the bolt. This complex stress is much greater than the tensile stress, leading to cracking and growth at the location of bending causing the thread to fail even though the tensile stress is less than the yield strength. Bolt thread is more vulnerable to fracture than rebar.     

Mechanics and dynamics of thread milling process

This paper presents the mechanics and dynamics of thread milling operations. The tool follows a helical path around the wall of the pre-machined hole in thread milling, which has varying tool-part engagement and cut area during one threading cycle. The variation of cut area that reflects the kinematics of threading as well as structural vibrations is modeled along the helical, threading path. The mechanics of the process are first experimentally proven, followed by the formulation of dynamic thread milling which is periodic in threading cycle, in a semi-discrete time domain. The stability of the operation is predicted as a function of spindle speed, axial depth of cut, cutter path and tool geometry. The mechanics and stability models are experimentally proven in opening M16×2 threads with a five-fluted helical tool on a Steel AISI1045 workpiece.     

DN<100外镀锌内涂塑螺纹管件机械加工工艺

针对市场上给水螺纹管件存在的问题,我们在外镀锌内涂塑可锻铸铁管件的塑粉涂料和机械加工工艺方面做了较大改进,较好地解决了小于DN100热镀锌内涂塑钢管的接口螺纹连接涂塑膜质量问题,保证了管件的防蚀和密封性能,使涂塑管路全程性能得到保证,整体管路和高层建筑同寿命,免维修。     

螺纹冷滚压参数化造型与有限元分析

利用ANSYS中的UIDL和APDL语言,对ANSYS进行了二次开发,设计出直观便利的人机交互界面.通过该界面上工具条的相关按钮实现了螺纹冷滚压成形参数化建模和自动仿真.研究出ANSYS中适合六面体扫掠法网格划分形式的滚丝轮模型,获得了螺纹滚压成形过程中应力场分布情况和螺纹牙型应力变化规律,从而提高了设计和分析的效率.     

双基地声呐中匹配滤波旁瓣抑制的优化方法

对于双基地声呐而言,回波信号经常会被淹没在强直达波信号的脉冲压缩旁瓣干扰中。提出了一种匹配滤波输出的旁瓣抑制方法。该方法的思想是在匹配滤波输出端设计一个FIR滤波器,使得输出的积分旁瓣电平最小,同时保持主峰输出不变。利用二阶锥凸优化算法获得了旁瓣抑制滤波器的最优解。利用数值仿真,比较了旁瓣抑制方法与常规的汉明加窗方法,结果表明,该方法可在保持输出不变的情况下,提高30 d B的旁瓣抑制性能。利用该方法设计的近中心旁瓣抑制滤波器,局部的抑制性能可达-80 d B。