首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   36251篇
  免费   4830篇
  国内免费   2477篇
电工技术   18825篇
综合类   2473篇
化学工业   2309篇
金属工艺   813篇
机械仪表   1671篇
建筑科学   1207篇
矿业工程   822篇
能源动力   1650篇
轻工业   658篇
水利工程   833篇
石油天然气   671篇
武器工业   158篇
无线电   5586篇
一般工业技术   1553篇
冶金工业   1107篇
原子能技术   338篇
自动化技术   2884篇
  2024年   158篇
  2023年   490篇
  2022年   834篇
  2021年   1052篇
  2020年   1222篇
  2019年   964篇
  2018年   951篇
  2017年   1364篇
  2016年   1482篇
  2015年   1746篇
  2014年   2490篇
  2013年   2179篇
  2012年   3027篇
  2011年   3339篇
  2010年   2375篇
  2009年   2477篇
  2008年   2429篇
  2007年   2692篇
  2006年   2421篇
  2005年   1896篇
  2004年   1437篇
  2003年   1284篇
  2002年   1043篇
  2001年   965篇
  2000年   694篇
  1999年   553篇
  1998年   353篇
  1997年   288篇
  1996年   274篇
  1995年   233篇
  1994年   210篇
  1993年   153篇
  1992年   112篇
  1991年   92篇
  1990年   72篇
  1989年   52篇
  1988年   49篇
  1987年   27篇
  1986年   17篇
  1985年   12篇
  1984年   17篇
  1983年   8篇
  1982年   9篇
  1981年   7篇
  1980年   2篇
  1979年   2篇
  1977年   1篇
  1975年   1篇
  1964年   1篇
  1963年   1篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
为了减小传统的最差情况设计方法引入的电压裕量,提出了一种变化可知的自适应电压缩减(AVS)技术,通过调整电源电压来降低电路功耗.自适应电压缩减技术基于检测关键路径的延时变化,基于此设计了一款预错误原位延时检测电路,可以检测关键路径延时并输出预错误信号,进而控制单元可根据反馈回的预错误信号的个数调整系统电压.本芯片采用SMIC180 nm工艺设计验证,仿真分析表明,采用自适应电压缩减技术后,4个目标验证电路分别节省功耗12.4%,11.3%,10.4%和11.6%.  相似文献   
2.
For the first time, we present the unique features exhibited by power 4H–SiC UMOSFET in which N and P type columns (NPC) in the drift region are incorporated to improve the breakdown voltage, the specific on-resistance, and the total lateral cell pitch. The P-type column creates a potential barrier in the drift region of the proposed structure for increasing the breakdown voltage and the N-type column reduces the specific on-resistance. Also, the JFET effects reduce and so the total lateral cell pitch will decrease. In the NPC-UMOSFET, the electric field crowding reduces due to the created potential barrier by the NPC regions and causes more uniform electric field distribution in the structure. Using two dimensional simulations, the breakdown voltage and the specific on-resistance of the proposed structure are investigated for the columns parameters in comparison with a conventional UMOSFET (C-UMOSFET) and an accumulation layer UMOSFET (AL-UMOSFET) structures. For the NPC-UMOSFET with 10 µm drift region length the maximum breakdown voltage of 1274 V is obtained, while at the same drift region length, the maximum breakdown voltages of the C-UMOSFET and the AL-UMOSFET structures are 534 and 703 V, respectively. Moreover, the proposed structure exhibits a superior specific on-resistance (Ron,sp) of 2  cm2, which shows that the on-resistance of the optimized NPC-UMOSFET are decreased by 56% and 58% in comparison with the C-UMOSFET and the AL-UMOSFET, respectively.  相似文献   
3.
《Microelectronics Journal》2015,46(11):1012-1019
This paper presents a voltage reference generator architecture and two different realizations of it that have been fabricated within a standard 0.18 μm CMOS technology. The architecture takes the advantage of utilizing a sampled-data amplifier (SDA) to optimize the power consumption. The circuits achieve output voltages on the order of 190 mV with temperature coefficients of 43 ppm/°C and 52.5 ppm/°C over the temperature range of 0 to 120°C without any trimming with a 0.8 V single supply. The power consumptions of the circuits are less then 500 nW while occupying an area of 0.2 mm2 and 0.08 mm2, respectively.  相似文献   
4.
地震平衡技术是一种在地震反演中改善井震关系的新技术。它通过单井对比、空间分形建模以及平衡处理的手段 ,克服地震反演中子波空变的影响 ,使得经过地震平衡技术处理的地震剖面井震关系得到较好改善 ,从而可以用统一的子波对研究区的地震资料进行反演  相似文献   
5.
Chemical Composition and Microstructure of Polymer‐Derived Glasses and Ceramics in the Si–C–O System. Part 2: Characterization of microstructure formation by means of high‐resolution transmission electron microscopy and selected area diffraction Liquid or solid silicone resins represent the economically most interesting class of organic precursors for the pyrolytic production of glass and ceramics materials on silicon basis. As dense, dimensionally stable components can be cost‐effectively achieved by admixing reactive filler powders, chemical composition and microstructure development of the polymer‐derived residues must be exactly known during thermal decomposition. Thus, in the present work, glasses and ceramics produced by pyrolysis of the model precursor polymethylsiloxane at temperatures from 525 to 1550 °C are investigated. In part 1, by means of analytical electron microscopy, the bonding state of silicon was determined on a nanometre scale and the phase separation of the metastable Si–C–O matrix into SiO2, C and SiC was proved. The in‐situ crystallization could be considerably accelerated by adding fine‐grained powder of inert fillers, such as Al2O3 or SiC, which permits effective process control. In part 2, the microstructure is characterized by high‐resolution transmission electron microscopy and selected area diffraction. Turbostratic carbon and cubic β‐SiC precipitate as crystallization products. Theses phases are embedded in an amorphous matrix. Inert fillers reduce the crystallization temperature by several hundred °C. In this case, the polymer‐derived Si–C–O material acts as a binding agent between the powder particles. Reaction layer formation does not occur. On the investigated pyrolysis conditions, no crystallization of SiO2 was observed.  相似文献   
6.
游梁式抽油机二次平衡分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
张春雨  乔国维 《石油机械》1998,26(11):40-41,50
为解决游梁式抽油机能耗大、效率低的问题,设计了二次平衡装置。这种装置通过是挂在抽油机后端的平衡重的平衡作用,降低一次平衡曲柄轴净扭矩的两个峰值,达到减少能耗提高效率的目的。对抽油机的二次平衡作了较详尽的理论分析,给出了实行二次平衡后曲柄轴净扭矩的计算公式和安装二次平衡装置前后曲柄轴净扭矩曲线图。在大庆油田两口井上进行的现场试验结果表明,安装二次平衡装置后,两口井年节约电费分别为0.25万元和1.17万元,经济效益明显。  相似文献   
7.
NMOS器件两次沟道注入杂质分布和阈电压计算   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
王纪民  蒋志 《微电子学》1997,27(2):121-124
分别考虑了深浅两次沟道区注入杂质在氧化扩散过程中对表面浓度的贡献。对两次注入杂质的扩散分别提取了扩散系数的氧化增强系数、氧化衰减系数和有效杂地系数,给出了表面浓度与工艺参数之间的模拟关系式,以峰值浓度为强反型条件计算了开启电压,文章还给出了开启电压、氧化条件、不同注入组合之间的关系式。  相似文献   
8.
This paper describes the dielectric breakdown characteristics of oil and oil‐impregnated paper for very fast transient (VFT) voltages. Blumlein circuits generate VFT voltages of 60 and 300 ns in a pulse width that simulates disconnecting switching surges in gas‐insulated switch gears. We measured the breakdown voltages of needle‐to‐plane, plane‐to‐plane oil gaps and several pieces of paper between plane electrodes for VFT and lightning impulse voltages. The measured data were formulated in V‐t characteristics and Weibull probability distributions. The inclination n of V‐t characteristics of insulating paper is 150, which is less than n = 13.7 of the plane‐to‐plane oil gap in the VFT time range. The shape parameters of Weibull distribution obtained in this study show that the scattering of breakdown voltages of paper is much less than that of oil. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 141(4): 16–24, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.10043  相似文献   
9.
This paper presents a method to compensate voltage sags with minimum energy injection for a series‐connected voltage restorer using a micro‐SMES. A circuit for extracting the fundamental symmetrical components from sag voltages and a minimum energy injection algorithm is described. Simulations of voltage sag compensation have been carried out using PSCAD/EMTDC for various faults. The simulation results confirm the validity of the proposed method and show the possibility of reducing the size of energy storage devices. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 141(3): 70–80, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.10047  相似文献   
10.
联产供冷与电力供冷能耗比较分析   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5       下载免费PDF全文
文中将两种供冷能耗比较分解成用电煤耗差、用热煤耗量、增加产汽用电煤耗量三部分进行分析,按照热量法得出在目前一般情况下联产供冷比电力供冷通常费能和定性定量结论,为全面研究比较热电冷联产与分产的能耗奠定一个基础。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号