基于EAI的多层分布式应用与实现

针对目前大型企业各类应用迅速增加但应用之间缺乏有效通信的问题,采用企业应 用集成(EAI)技术,提出了4层分布式应用体系结构,实现流程自动化和松耦合的应用集成.文中首先从EAI技术和常见解决方案出发,详细阐述了表示层、企业门户、EAI总线层和数据源层的功能及软件结构,并结合电信业务运营支撑系统的实际需求,给出了J2EE平台下的应用实例开发.利用组件和容器的技术构建企业门户,通过工作流和企业Java组件(EJB)技术实现EAI总线,借助资源适配器完成应用之间的互连互通.该系统现已投入实际运行,取得了良好的应用效果.     

多级复合布尔函数性能研究

本文研究了加法复合布尔函数和乘法复合布尔函数,在平衡性、k次项系数、K次扩散准则(PC)、相关免疫 性(CI)、Walsh谱、代数次数、小项分布等方面得到了一批新结果。     

太阳电池板结构应力-应变状态分析

多层胶接是太阳电池板的结构特点,由于不同材料的弹性模量、热膨胀系数和泊松比不同,在温度场 作用下会产生热应力应变,在多次热交变过程中热应力．应变累积最后导致结构层间剥离,因此研究温度场作用 下太阳电池板结构应力应变状态具有非常重要的实际意义。本文推导了模拟太阳电池板结构应力-应变状态的一 维模型,该模型同样适用于分析多层胶接结构应力应变状态。     

多层结构隐身涂层附着力测试探讨

优选了多层结构隐身涂层附着力的测定方法,研究了多层结构隐身涂层在自然环境中附着力的变化规律,指出了树脂耐低温和耐温变的重要性。     

Effective prediction of DEA model by neural network

In this paper,a fast neural network model for the forecasting of effective points by DEA model is proposed,which is based on the SPDS training algorithm.The SPDS training algorithm overcomes the drawbacks of slow convergent speed and partially minimum result for BP algorithm.Its training speed is much faster and its forecasting precision is much better than those of BP algorithm.By numeric examples,it is showed that adopting the neural network model in the forecasting of effective points by DEA model is valid.     

多层石墨烯的粗粒化分子动力学模型与力学性能

为了有效研究多层石墨烯等石墨烯集合体的力学性能,避免由于实验难度大、全原子计算成本高等带来的困难,基于Tersoff势函数提出一种可用于计算大规模石墨烯的粗粒化分子动力学方法。该方法计算时只需输入原子坐标,大大减少了模型的数据处理,提高了计算效率。通过与全原子模型计算结果比较,本文提出的粗粒化分子动力学方法可以准确预测多层石墨烯的拉伸破坏性能,对制备高性能石墨烯纤维有一定的指导意义。     

提高湿法烟气脱硫喷淋塔脱硫和除尘效率的探讨

分析了现代大型喷淋塔为提高脱硫与除尘效率在设计上所作的改进及存在的问题。通过一个曾经设计过的喷淋塔实例,结合烟气和吸收液两相逆向流动和两相间的化工传质过程,剖析了喷淋层覆盖率的实质,提出弱效喷淋覆盖和多重喷淋覆盖对喷淋塔脱硫和除尘效率的影响,给出喷淋覆盖率的选择、喷淋层和喷嘴布置的设计方法,对改善烟气脱硫和除尘效率均有明显效果。     

小口径钢管全位置脉冲TIG多层焊的组织分析

采用全位置脉冲TIG焊技术对小口径钢管环缝进行焊接，焊接采用TIG焊打底＋TIG填丝的多层焊工艺，分析了打底焊及每层填丝焊接完成后的打底层焊缝组织。结果表明，采用多层焊工艺可以很好地避免焊缝及热影响区的扩大，并且后焊层对前焊层的再加热作用，可细化晶粒，改善组织。     

Al2O3P/6061Al复合材料瞬间液相扩散连接

用纯金属作中间层TLP连接颗粒增强铝基复合材料,接头存在增强相偏聚区,是接头力学性能的薄弱区域.控制增强相偏聚区是改善接头力学性能的一种有效途径.文中尝试用Cu,Al金属复合中间层TLP连接Al2O3P/6061Al复合材料,探讨了其接头的显微结构和力学性能特点.结果表明,用Cu,Al金属复合中间层能够控制接头增强相偏聚,改善接头抗剪强度.在连接温度600℃,保温时间60min的工艺条件下,10 μm Al/10 μm Cu/10 μm Al复合中间层接头增强相偏聚明显下降,接头抗剪强度110 MPa;1.5 μm Cu/10 μm Al/1.5 μm Cu复合中间层接头无明显的增强相偏聚,接头抗剪强度123 MPa.     

Structure and properties of cathodic vacuum arc deposited NbN and NbN-based multi-component and multi-layer coatings

Binary Nb-N coatings, ternary Ti-Nb-N and Zr-Nb-N, and multi-layer TiN/NbN coatings consisting of up to 100 alternating TiN and NbN layers, were deposited onto WC-Co substrates, using two different vacuum arc deposition (VAD) systems: with and without magnetic guiding of the metal plasma flow. Binary Nb-N coatings were fabricated by deposition of metal plasma produced by a Nb cathode in a background of reactive nitrogen gas at different pressures, P. Ternary coatings were fabricated at co-deposition of plasmas originating from two different cathode materials. Multilayer coatings were fabricated by alternatively depositing plasmas of Ti and Nb in reactive nitrogen gas. The crystalline coating structure, phase composition, hardness and critical load for coating failure were studied.For binary Nb-N coatings fabricated using both deposition systems, the phase composition, the Vickers hardness, HV, and the critical load strongly depended on the deposition pressure. Using VAD with magnetic plasma guiding, the highest HV of ∼ 42 GPa was measured for coatings deposited at low nitrogen pressure. These coatings contained a hexagonal β-Nb₂N phase and had a relatively low critical load. The highest critical load and HV ∼ 38 GPa were obtained for coatings consisted of a single phase NaCl-type cubic δ-NbN structure, deposited at a higher nitrogen pressure. The structure and properties of Nb-N coatings deposited using VAD without magnetic plasma guiding had a similar correlation with the deposition pressure, however, their hardness values were lower.Ternary Ti-Nb-N and Zr-Nb-N coatings fabricated by both deposition processes had a single phase cubic NaCl-type structure and the hardness higher than that of the binary nitrides TiN, ZrN and NbN. The hardest coatings, HV ∼ 51.5 Pa, deposited with magnetic plasma guiding had a single-phase cubic δ-(Ti,Nb)N structure and a Ti:Nb ratio of ∼ 50:50 (at.%).Multilayer coatings TiN/NbN consisting of 20-40 alternating TiN and NbN layers with total thickness of 4-5 μm increased the life time of cemented carbide cutting inserts at turning tough Ni-base alloys by 2-7 times relative to uncoated cutting tools, while conventional vacuum arc deposited TiN coatings were not effective in machining of these alloys.