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针对脉冲电源的功率补偿问题,提出了一种基于带宽控制的有源式超级电容器-蓄电池混合型脉冲电源。首先,给出了脉冲负载的定义,分析了其静动态特性;其次,建立了混合型脉冲电源的数学模型,介绍了其工作机理;进而,设计了一种基于Butterworth二阶低通滤波器带宽控制的有源式混合型脉冲电源;最后,在SIMULINK仿真环境下对所设计的脉冲电源进行理论验证,同时搭建实验平台进行实验验证。仿真和实验结果表明,所设计的脉冲电源充分满足了负载对能量和功率的双重需求,超级电容器对蓄电池功率补偿效果明显,在脉冲时刻承担了约1.7 A电流,优化了蓄电池的放电过程,使得蓄电池电流波动仅为0.5 A,电流曲线近乎平滑。 相似文献
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Improved electrochemical performance of a cyclic ultracapacitor using slurry electrodes under various flow conditions 下载免费PDF全文
Dong‐Ha Kim Sang‐Ho Lee Se‐Kook Park Min‐Jung Choi Kyoung‐Hee Shin Chang‐Su Jin Yun Jung Lee Sun‐Hwa Yeon 《国际能源研究杂志》2017,41(8):1202-1210
A cyclic ultracapacitor is a promising energy storage device that can be used for grid energy storage. The cyclic ultracapacitor combines the advantages of both ultracapacitors and flow batteries, enabling rapid charging and large‐scale energy use. To improve the electrochemical performance under the flow condition, it is necessary to find a more electrical active material and design a flow cell that minimizes the resistance. In this study, we investigate the effects of changing the ratio of the active material in a slurry electrode under various operating conditions. Slurry electrodes were prepared with different ratios of active material and conductive additive but with a fixed electrolyte amount. Voltage–time curves of both a single and a stack‐flow cell in the constant‐current mode were obtained to analyze the relationship between the active materials ratio and the cell performance. Having more adsorption sites according to the active material amount is more important than increasing the electric conductivity by the conductive additive amount with regard to cell performance capabilities in a low resistance condition such as a non‐flow mode. However, higher electrical conductivity on a slurry electrode is more beneficial to improve the electrochemical performance in the stack‐flow mode, which has harsh resistance levels. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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超级电容器作为储能装置,不但可以为光伏发电系统提供必要的能量缓冲,而且对提高电力系统的运行稳定性具有非常重要的作用。使用PSIM软件仿真分析了系统的运行特性。结果表明,系统在光伏输入功率大幅波动时具有很好的稳定性,为超级电容器应用于可再生能源发电和电能质量改善等领域提供参考。 相似文献
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Graciela M. Toccaceli ;Ricardo R. Pefia ;Marcelo G. Cendoya ;Pedro E. Battaiotto 《机械工程与自动化:英文版》2014,(7):575-583
In remote regions with availability of wind energy, a RDG (renewable distributed generation) system is an advantageous alternative to increase the provision of electrical supply. Usually, these systems are structured on the basis of a connection to an existing weak grid. When the grid is out of service, the system may operate in islanding mode, if the RDG configuration allows it, continuing the provision of energy with standard voltage and frequency values. Facing the latter situation, a wind-diesel/gas generation system is proposed, with a conversion and control strategies based on a variable speed wind turbine employing a DFIG (doubly fed induction generator), a SC (ultracapacitor) storage system and a SG (synchronous generator) driven by a diesel/gas engine. 相似文献
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独立光伏系统中超级电容器蓄电池有源混合储能方案的研究 总被引:9,自引:1,他引:9
超级电容器与蓄电池混合使用,可以充分发挥蓄电池能量密度大和超级电容器功率密度大、循环寿命长的优点,大大提升储能系统的性能.针对独立光伏系统的特点,设计了一种有源式混合储能方案,建立了系统的模型和控制环节.实验结果表明,在光伏发电功率和负载功率脉动时,蓄电池能够工作在优化的充放电状态,并能够有效地减少充放电小循环次数.对解决光伏等可再生能源系统中的储能问题,具有现实可行性. 相似文献