基于改进傅里叶描绘子的CBIR系统

在现有的基于傅里叶描绘子的CBIR系统中,为了提高检索速度,一般需要舍去物体轮廓经傅里叶变换后的大部分高频分量.当物体轮廓在细节部分具有较高能量时,此方法不具备有效性.为尽可能保证检索准确率并兼顾检索速度,在原有傅里叶描绘子上进行扩展,避免直接舍去高频分量,引入Fisher判别分析法将描绘子映射到子空间进行降维,并保证...     

振荡电压的计算

电路由一种状态变为另一种状态,会出现高频振荡的过渡过程。文章推求振荡电压的计算公式。     

LaO_x(OH)_y supported platinum catalysts for CO oxidation:Deactivation by formation of lanthanum carbonate

Platinum catalyst for CO oxidation has been studied for decades,due to its high activity and good stability.In this work,we prepared three different lantha num oxide or hydroxide supports(LaO_x(OH)_y),and deposited platinum(Pt) with 0.5 at% via an impregnation approach to synthesize Pt/LaO_x(OH)_y catalysts.However,we find that these catalysts perform a poor stability for the CO oxidation reaction.The fresh and used samples were comprehensively characterized by multiple techniques including power X-ray diffraction(XRD),X-ray absorption fine structure(XAFS),transmission electron microscopy(TEM),temperature-programmed reduction by carbon monoxide(CO-TPR) and thermogravimetric analysis(TGA),to demonstrate that the oxidized platinum atoms or clusters,without any component of Pt-Pt metallic bond,are highly dispersed on the surface of LaO_x(OH)_y.Furthermore,the as-formed lanthanum carbonate(La₂O₂CO₃) during the exposure to ambient circumstances or in the reaction atmosphere of CO+O₂,severely impair the reactivity of Pt/LaO_x(OH)_y.On the basis of the obtained experimental results,we have drawn a conclusion that the oxidized P_tO_x atoms or PtxOy clusters are the active species for CO oxidation,while the formation of lanthanum carbonate is the origin of deactivation on reactivity.     

相变-液浴式热水锅炉工作特性的实验研究

设计建造了一套燃气热水锅炉试验系统，通过实验对相变-液浴式热水锅炉的工作特性作了测量分析。结果表明：该锅炉在运行中，根据热负荷的高低，其传热方式会在“相变”、“液浴”、“相变-液浴并存”三种状况之间自动转换，对此可以用一幅工况图来描述；在实验范围内，该锅炉的“相变换热”工况传热系数大约为“液浴换热”工况传热系数的1．7倍。     

相变-液浴式燃气热水锅炉炉侧传热的计算方法研究

针对相变-液浴式热水锅炉炉侧的传热特点,提出了一套传热计算方法。通过计算得出了一台实验用相变-液浴式锅炉的炉胆出口烟气温度、排烟温度随天然气流量变化的曲线。计算结果与实测结果之间的误差在10％以内,说明这套计算方法可以令人满意地用于工程计算。     

LabVIEW中数据库在报表信息化管理中的应用

为解决测试过程中产生数据的信息化问题,利用了数据库的方法对数据报表进行统一管理。针对现代测试系统中经常用到的应用程序开发环境LabVIEW,介绍了在其中访问数据库的方法,并结合实例论述了利用数据库实现报表管理,为在LabVIEW环境中实现测试系统信息化提供了参考。     

双偏心轮驱动的机械延时机构在安全执行机构中的应用

介绍了一种可用于驱动钟表机构实现机械延时的双偏心轮机构,经过对该机构的设计优化,使其不仅能够在有横向过载干扰的条件下实现预定的运动,且做到了机械延时时间基本不受干扰影响,达到了抵消横向过载干扰的作用。     

Vibrio parahaemolyticus in granulated ark shell clam (Tegillarca granosas): accumulation from water and survival during cold storage and thermal process

This study investigated accumulation of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in granulated ark shell clam (Tegillarca granosas) exposed to contaminated water and survival of V. parahaemolyticus in the clams during cold storage and heating processes. Vibrio parahaemolyticus could be accumulated in clams to a level similar to that of contaminated water within 12 h of exposure of clams to contaminated water at temperatures between 9 and 33 °C. Keeping clams stored at 5 and 0 °C for 10 days resulted in 1.98 and 2.32 log MPN g^?1 reductions of V. parahaemolyticus, respectively, in the clams. Frozen storage at ?18 °C for 15 days or at ?30 °C for 30 days were capable of reducing V. parahaemolyticus from 4.05 log MPN g^?1 to non‐detectable levels (< 3 MPN g^?1). A heating process in hot water at 80 °C or higher for 1 min also reduced V. parahaemolyticus in the clams to non‐detectable levels.     

降解亚硝酸盐乳酸菌的分离鉴定

从传统泡菜中分离出26株乳酸菌,测定其在MRS液体培养基中降解亚硝酸盐的能力。筛选出降解亚硝酸盐能力较高的菌株编号c2,h2,j3。生理生化鉴定表明c2和h2属于乳杆菌属,j3属于片球菌属。24h亚硝酸盐降价量为c2:49.03μg/mL,h2:36.96μg/mL,j2:35.11μg/mL。三株菌对亚硝酸盐的最适耐受浓度为(0～0.4)g/L。