移动自组网地址配置问题的研究

MANET（Mobile Ad hoc Network）中没有一个永久的中心机构，其网络拓扑结构不断变化，所以必须有一种能够对网络主机地址动态自配置和管理的协议。给出了在MANET中动态地址自配置与管理的方法，不同方案的特点及适应情况，最后对目前Ad hoc网络地址配置研究进行总结和展望。     

基于发布/订阅中间件的移动计算

发布订阅(Pub/Sub)中间件以发布/订阅的通信模式实现分布式系统中的各参与者之间的交互,它的松耦合、异步、组播等特点,使它能够很好地适应移动计算动态变化的网络环境.分析Pub/Sub中间件系统的框架模型和集中式、分布式两种结构,并将其扩展到移动计算环境.     

Power Management Based Grid Routing Protocol for IEEE 802.11 Based MANET

MANET(Mobile Ad Hoc Network)is a collection of wireless mobile nodes forming a temporary communica-tion network without the aid of any established infrastructure or centralized administration.The lifetime of a MANETdepends on the battery resources of the mobile nodes.So energy consumption may one of important design criterions forMANET.With changing the idle model to sleep model in the grid environment,this paper proposes a new energy-awarerouting protocol.Performance simulation results show that the proposed strategy can dynamic balance the traffic load in-side the whole network,extend the lifetime of a MANET,and without decreasing the throughput ratio.     

Electronic protection and routing optimization of MANETs operating in an electronic warfare environment

Domination of the electromagnetic spectrum is a crucial component of the 21st century warfare. In the harsh electromagnetic environment of the modern battlefield, it is of the utmost importance to deny the opposing force the opportunity to attack or exploit the detection/interception of friendly communications assets through the deployment of electronic protection (EP) measures in order to attain low probability of detection (LPD), low probability of interception (LPI) and anti-jam (A/J). Given that directional antennas are a suitable means to achieve both extended range and LPD/LPI, this paper proposes mechanisms to optimize the trade-off between these capabilities, minimizing the number of hops and end-to-end delay when routing packets in a multi-hop ad-hoc network, while taking into account stealth requirements. The novel scheme is based on a variant of Fisheye State Routing, coupled with a power control algorithm to guarantee a LPD/LPI beyond the zone covered by the omni-directional radiation footprint of the network. The performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated through computer simulation.     

Name‐Based Autoconfiguration for Mobile Ad hoc Networks

In a mobile ad hoc network, difficulties exist in supporting address autoconfiguration and naming resolution due to the lack of centralized servers. This letter presents a novel approach, called name‐based autoconfiguration (NBA), which uses host names to determine IP addresses and provides address autoconfiguration and name resolution as a single protocol.     

An efficient reliable broadcasting protocol for wireless mobile ad hoc networks

The mobile ad hoc network (MANET) has recently been recognized as an attractive network architecture for wireless communication. Reliable broadcast is an important operation in MANET (e.g., giving orders, searching routes, and notifying important signals). However, using a naive flooding to achieve reliable broadcasting may be very costly, causing a lot of contention, collision, and congestion, to which we refer as the broadcast storm problem. This paper proposes an efficient reliable broadcasting protocol by taking care of the potential broadcast storm problem that could occur in the medium-access level. Existing protocols are either unreliable, or reliable but based on a too costly approach. Our protocol differs from existing protocols by adopting a low-cost broadcast, which does not guarantee reliability, as a basic operation. The reliability is ensured by additional acknowledgement and handshaking. Simulation results do justify the efficiency of the proposed protocol.     

Influence of the surface conditions on permeation in the deuterium–MANET system

The condition of the surfaces is of crucial importance for the deuterium permeation through materials. In this work a study of the surface constants for the adsorption (σk₁) and release (σk₂) of deuterium under different surface conditions on the martensitic steel DIN 1.4914 (MANET) has been carried out. The growth of an oxide surface layer (Cr₂O₃) of about 25–30 nm in a MANET sample, heat treated in an oxidizing environment, compared to the bare MANET that have a ‘natural' oxide of about 5 nm has provoked a reduction of both the permeation rate and the recombination coefficient (about 3 orders of magnitude). In addition, the permeation governing process has changed from diffusion-limited to surface-limited. The measurements of the permeation rate of deuterium were performed by a gas-phase permeation technique over the temperature range 574–746 K and for deuterium driving pressures in the range from 3 to 10⁵ Pa.     

一种新的MANET节点—链路稳定度模糊评估模型

利用模糊数学思想,针对MANET提出了一种稳定性评估模型,即节点—链路模糊稳定度模型。该模型通过对位置临界点和速度进行综合模糊建模,用模糊值精确衡量MANET中节点与链路的稳定性高低。理论和模拟分析证明了该模型能更有效地对MANET的稳定性和生存能力进行定量评估。在该模型下,MANET中节点与链路在大尺度时间区间内的稳定性要高于小尺度时间区间内的稳定性。     

移动自组网网关的能源感知

为了提高移动自组网节点能源有效性,延长系统寿命.用增加网关选择的能耗参数,来改进网关优选算法,并对能源节约进行定性和定量分析.试验结果表明,利用改进的网关优选算法可以使网络寿命延长1.42倍,同时对比了两种算法对网络性能的影响,仿真实验结果表明,增加网关选择能耗参数,对网络性能影响很小,系统寿命延长明显.     

基于备份路由的DSR协议改进*

在按需路由协议DSR基础上,选择最少相交点路由,综合考虑带宽、延迟因素提出了DSRBACKUP路由协议。通过选取一条符合最低要求的较优路由作为备份,以此来减轻振荡对QoS保障造成的影响。经仿真分析,DSRBACKUP路由协议在合适的路由开销下,提高了QoS数据流性能的稳定性,达到预期效果。