一种可替代漂珠的低密度材料

漂珠低密度水泥浆由于密度低、强度高、体系稳定而在油田低压易漏层及低压油气层长封固段固井作业中获得了广泛的应用。但近年来,由于漂珠的产量越来越少,油田低成本要求急需开发代替漂珠的新型减轻材料,以满足配制低密度水泥浆的需求。开发了BCL-10S低密度混合减轻材料,其物化性能与漂珠相当,用它作减轻剂配制的低密度水泥浆性能与用漂珠作减轻剂配制的低密度水泥浆性能相媲美,并已经在长庆油田获得了应用。     

Application of the methylene blue test to cement raw materials

Characterisation of raw materials for Portland cement manufacture by use of the methylene blue adsorption method is discussed. The method is shown to be a simple, convenient ‘rule of thumb’ procedure. It provides a guide to the quantity and type of argillaceous minerals present in a given raw material sample.     

粉煤灰降失水水泥浆在天然气井固井中的研究与应用

长庆天然气田属于低压、低渗透气田,存在承压能力较低的地层,固井设计要求全井段封固,并且采用双级双凝施工工艺。但由于用于低密度水泥浆中的漂珠生产量降低,价格上升,研究应用替代产品是固井技术发展的方向。在一级领浆中研究应用了粉煤灰水泥浆体系,其性能和固井质量可完全满足固井要求。粉煤灰水泥浆体系价格低和固井质量优良,使其成为漂珠水泥浆体系的替代配方。     

偏高岭土的研究现状及展望

简要介绍了偏高岭土的反应机理和在国内外的研究现状。同时对偏高岭土的研究进行了展望 ,提出因麦特林水泥原料丰富 ,污染小 ,加工简单 ,性能优越 ,其应用前景广阔 ,应对其加强研究。     

巯基棉预浓集—中子活化法测定水泥及其浸出水中的微量汞

在不同酸度下巯基棉可以从溶液中富集和分离Au、As、Ag、Br、Cu、Ca Co、InHg、Ni、Se、Sb、Sn、Pb、W、Fe和In等30多种元素。由于用巯基棉吸附待测元素后不必洗脱,因此大大提高了富集能力,可用于海水、地下水、地表水及工业废水中一些元素的测量。本文用巯基棉富集后进行中子活化分析测定水泥及其浸出水中的汞。     

长庆油田苏平1井固井技术研究与应用

苏平l井完井方式运用了技术套管一次上返、悬挂尾管和筛管技术。该井技术套管段井眼大、裸眼段长，加上大斜度、小间隙的尾管段．对水泥浆体系的性能要求较高。总结分析了长庆天然气水平井苏平l井的固井技术问题，介绍了苏平l井的井身结构与地层性质。通过研究．确定采用低失水GSJ水泥浆体系。该体系成功地应用在三次工程建井过程中，解决了长裸眼、大灰量、大斜度、尾管小间隙等固井技术问题。固井质量达到工程要求。     

SO3和C3A对水泥膨胀性能的影响

本文研究了ＳＯ３和Ｃ３Ａ对水泥浆体膨胀的影响。对于某一较早的龄期，当ＳＯ３掺量超过某一数值时，水泥浆体的膨胀与ＳＯ３掺量关系不大，而提高水泥的Ｃ３Ａ含量则能显著地增加其膨胀。本文还探讨了ＳＯ３和Ｃ３Ａ影响水泥浆体膨胀的机理。     

Standard reference materials for cements

The eight portland cements and two calcium aluminate cements in the Standard Reference Material (SRM) 1880 series are among the most popular SRMs in the catalog of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Standard Reference Materials Program. Numerous laboratories rely on them for elemental analysis and qualification for ASTM C 114-00 Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement. NIST has collected new candidate materials from around the world and partnered with Construction Technology Laboratories (CTL) in their preparation and certification. This paper describes the procedures taken at NIST and CTL to prepare and test materials for certification including the homogeneity testing, the X-ray fluorescence methods and the statistical data analysis performed for value assignment.     

Study on high-strength composite portland cement with a larger amount of industrial wastes

It is one of important measures for the sustainable development of cement industry to utilize industrial wastes. High-strength composite portland cement with a large amount of granulated blast furnace slag (GBFS), fly ash and limestone was prepared by separate grinding method, optimizing gypsum and using activators. The total amounts of blending materials are between 45% and 65% and the strength grades of cements reach 525 or even 625 according to Chinese national standard for composite portland cement. Besides setting time and strength, the hydration heat, drying shrinkage and sulfate resistance were also determined.     

喷锚结合水泥搅拌桩在基坑支护中的应用

结合紫金苑工程实例,分析喷锚结合水泥搅拌桩在基坑支护中的应用并总结施工、监测经验。